Fix: Issue 2721 : binary function should not panic but return error w…

[aksharau]

…hen array lengths are unequal

Which issue does this PR close?

Closes #2721.

Rationale for this change

What changes are included in this PR?

The binary and binary_opt do not panic when the input arrays have unequal length.

Are there any user-facing changes?

[andygrove]

Thanks for the contribution @aksharau! This looks great.

CI is failing due to an internal error in the Rust compiler 😞

error: internal compiler error: no errors encountered even though `delay_span_bug` issued

[HaoYang670]

Re-trigger the cargo doc as the failure has been fixed

[HaoYang670]

Thank you, @aksharau !

[ursabot]

Benchmark runs are scheduled for baseline = 5e83ef9 and contender = 3bf6eb9. 3bf6eb9 is a master commit associated with this PR. Results will be available as each benchmark for each run completes.
Conbench compare runs links:
[Skipped ⚠️ Benchmarking of arrow-rs-commits is not supported on ec2-t3-xlarge-us-east-2] ec2-t3-xlarge-us-east-2
[Skipped ⚠️ Benchmarking of arrow-rs-commits is not supported on test-mac-arm] test-mac-arm
[Skipped ⚠️ Benchmarking of arrow-rs-commits is not supported on ursa-i9-9960x] ursa-i9-9960x
[Skipped ⚠️ Benchmarking of arrow-rs-commits is not supported on ursa-thinkcentre-m75q] ursa-thinkcentre-m75q
Buildkite builds:
Supported benchmarks:
ec2-t3-xlarge-us-east-2: Supported benchmark langs: Python, R. Runs only benchmarks with cloud = True
test-mac-arm: Supported benchmark langs: C++, Python, R
ursa-i9-9960x: Supported benchmark langs: Python, R, JavaScript
ursa-thinkcentre-m75q: Supported benchmark langs: C++, Java