net: add UdpSocket readiness and non-blocking ops

Adds `ready()`, `readable()`, and `writable()` async methods for waiting
for socket readiness. Adds `try_send`, `try_send_to`, `try_recv`, and
`try_recv_from` for performing non-blocking operations on the socket.

This is the UDP equivalent of #3130.

tokio/src/net/tcp/stream.rs

@@ -374,7 +374,7 @@ impl TcpStream {
     /// If data is successfully read, `Ok(n)` is returned, where `n` is the
     /// number of bytes read. `Ok(n)` indicates the stream's read half is closed
     /// and will no longer yield data. If the stream is not ready to read data
-    /// `Err(io::ErrorKinid::WouldBlock)` is returned.
+    /// `Err(io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock)` is returned.
     ///
     /// # Examples
     ///
@@ -473,8 +473,7 @@ impl TcpStream {
     /// The function will attempt to write the entire contents of `buf`, but
     /// only part of the buffer may be written.
     ///
-    /// This function is equivalent to `ready(Interest::WRITABLE)` is usually
-    /// paired with `try_write()`.
+    /// This function is usually paired with `writable()`
     ///
     /// # Return
     ///