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Add type safe state extractor #1155

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2eb4c14
begin threading the state through
davidpdrsn Jul 9, 2022
d9cc822
Pass state to extractors
davidpdrsn Jul 9, 2022
1f95766
make state extractor work
davidpdrsn Jul 10, 2022
18bb70b
make sure nesting with different states work
davidpdrsn Jul 11, 2022
61bb214
impl Service for MethodRouter<()>
davidpdrsn Jul 11, 2022
2117c97
Fix some of axum-macro's tests
davidpdrsn Jul 11, 2022
09e1898
Implement more traits for `State`
davidpdrsn Jul 14, 2022
f5cd34f
Update examples to use `State`
davidpdrsn Jul 14, 2022
0081c0d
consistent naming of request body param
davidpdrsn Jul 26, 2022
e9b0b6f
swap type params
davidpdrsn Jul 26, 2022
2c2187d
Default the state param to ()
davidpdrsn Jul 26, 2022
8c2027e
fix docs references
davidpdrsn Jul 26, 2022
c1fe325
Docs and handler state refactoring
davidpdrsn Jul 26, 2022
96a41f4
docs clean ups
davidpdrsn Jul 26, 2022
838201c
more consistent naming
davidpdrsn Jul 26, 2022
ea8160c
when does MethodRouter implement Service?
davidpdrsn Jul 26, 2022
0f80479
add missing docs
davidpdrsn Jul 26, 2022
7de141c
use `Router`'s default state type param
davidpdrsn Jul 26, 2022
9fd0c5e
changelog
davidpdrsn Jul 26, 2022
619f267
don't use default type param for FromRequest and RequestParts
davidpdrsn Jul 27, 2022
8896190
Merge branch 'main' into router-state-extractor
davidpdrsn Aug 11, 2022
32ace95
fix examples
davidpdrsn Aug 11, 2022
dec3e46
minor docs tweaks
davidpdrsn Aug 11, 2022
703d738
clarify how to convert handlers into services
davidpdrsn Aug 11, 2022
28df3c5
group methods in one impl block
davidpdrsn Aug 11, 2022
b1c5f65
make sure merged `MethodRouter`s can access state
davidpdrsn Aug 11, 2022
3f94c1c
fix docs link
davidpdrsn Aug 11, 2022
ec1cfba
test merge with same state type
davidpdrsn Aug 11, 2022
babb073
Document how to access state from middleware
davidpdrsn Aug 12, 2022
c055d0b
Port cookie extractors to use state to extract keys (#1250)
davidpdrsn Aug 12, 2022
47d8ef5
Updates ECOSYSTEM with a new sample project (#1252)
danipardo Aug 12, 2022
e4b2075
Avoid unhelpful compiler suggestion (#1251)
jplatte Aug 12, 2022
c021616
Merge branch 'main' into router-state-extractor
davidpdrsn Aug 12, 2022
a489cf7
fix docs typo
davidpdrsn Aug 12, 2022
b71dc5e
Merge branch 'main' into router-state-extractor
davidpdrsn Aug 15, 2022
1ed3e06
document how library authors should access state
davidpdrsn Aug 15, 2022
94f050f
Add `RequestParts::with_state`
davidpdrsn Aug 16, 2022
a7d558a
Merge branch 'main' into router-state-extractor
davidpdrsn Aug 17, 2022
aeab0c4
fix example
davidpdrsn Aug 17, 2022
719192f
Merge branch 'main' into router-state-extractor
davidpdrsn Aug 17, 2022
02bc5ba
apply suggestions from review
davidpdrsn Aug 17, 2022
9f63017
add relevant changes to axum-extra and axum-core changelogs
davidpdrsn Aug 17, 2022
c1074b7
Add `route_service_with_tsr`
davidpdrsn Aug 17, 2022
0668fd4
fix trybuild expectations
davidpdrsn Aug 17, 2022
b6a2f39
make sure `SpaRouter` works with routers that have state
davidpdrsn Aug 17, 2022
02a1f81
Change order of type params on FromRequest and RequestParts
davidpdrsn Aug 17, 2022
e211b15
reverse order of `RequestParts::with_state` args to match type params
davidpdrsn Aug 17, 2022
96531b7
Add `FromRef` trait (#1268)
davidpdrsn Aug 17, 2022
e23d81c
Avoid unnecessary `MethodRouter`
davidpdrsn Aug 17, 2022
34d24d2
apply suggestions from review
davidpdrsn Aug 17, 2022
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5 changes: 4 additions & 1 deletion axum-core/CHANGELOG.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -7,7 +7,10 @@ and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0

# Unreleased

- None.
- **breaking:** `FromRequest` and `RequestParts` has a new `S` type param which
represents the state ([#1155])

[#1155]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1155

# 0.2.6 (18. June, 2022)

Expand Down
66 changes: 49 additions & 17 deletions axum-core/src/extract/mod.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -42,13 +42,15 @@ mod tuple;
/// struct MyExtractor;
///
/// #[async_trait]
/// impl<B> FromRequest<B> for MyExtractor
/// impl<S, B> FromRequest<S, B> for MyExtractor
/// where
/// B: Send, // required by `async_trait`
/// // these bounds are required by `async_trait`
/// B: Send,
/// S: Send,
/// {
/// type Rejection = http::StatusCode;
///
/// async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<B>) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
/// async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<S, B>) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
/// // ...
/// # unimplemented!()
/// }
Expand All @@ -60,20 +62,21 @@ mod tuple;
/// [`http::Request<B>`]: http::Request
/// [`axum::extract`]: https://docs.rs/axum/latest/axum/extract/index.html
#[async_trait]
pub trait FromRequest<B>: Sized {
pub trait FromRequest<S, B>: Sized {
/// If the extractor fails it'll use this "rejection" type. A rejection is
/// a kind of error that can be converted into a response.
type Rejection: IntoResponse;

/// Perform the extraction.
async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<B>) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection>;
async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<S, B>) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection>;
}

/// The type used with [`FromRequest`] to extract data from requests.
///
/// Has several convenience methods for getting owned parts of the request.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct RequestParts<B> {
pub struct RequestParts<S, B> {
state: S,
method: Method,
uri: Uri,
version: Version,
Expand All @@ -82,15 +85,28 @@ pub struct RequestParts<B> {
body: Option<B>,
}

impl<B> RequestParts<B> {
/// Create a new `RequestParts`.
impl<B> RequestParts<(), B> {
/// Create a new `RequestParts` without any state.
///
/// You generally shouldn't need to construct this type yourself, unless
/// using extractors outside of axum for example to implement a
/// [`tower::Service`].
///
/// [`tower::Service`]: https://docs.rs/tower/lastest/tower/trait.Service.html
pub fn new(req: Request<B>) -> Self {
Self::with_state((), req)
}
}

impl<S, B> RequestParts<S, B> {
/// Create a new `RequestParts` with the given state.
///
/// You generally shouldn't need to construct this type yourself, unless
/// using extractors outside of axum for example to implement a
/// [`tower::Service`].
///
/// [`tower::Service`]: https://docs.rs/tower/lastest/tower/trait.Service.html
pub fn with_state(state: S, req: Request<B>) -> Self {
let (
http::request::Parts {
method,
Expand All @@ -104,6 +120,7 @@ impl<B> RequestParts<B> {
) = req.into_parts();

RequestParts {
state,
method,
uri,
version,
Expand All @@ -130,18 +147,25 @@ impl<B> RequestParts<B> {
/// use http::{Method, Uri};
///
/// #[async_trait]
/// impl<B: Send> FromRequest<B> for MyExtractor {
/// impl<S, B> FromRequest<S, B> for MyExtractor
/// where
/// B: Send,
/// S: Send,
/// {
/// type Rejection = Infallible;
///
/// async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<B>) -> Result<Self, Infallible> {
/// async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<S, B>) -> Result<Self, Infallible> {
/// let method = req.extract::<Method>().await?;
/// let path = req.extract::<Uri>().await?.path().to_owned();
///
/// todo!()
/// }
/// }
/// ```
pub async fn extract<E: FromRequest<B>>(&mut self) -> Result<E, E::Rejection> {
pub async fn extract<E>(&mut self) -> Result<E, E::Rejection>
where
E: FromRequest<S, B>,
{
E::from_request(self).await
}

Expand All @@ -153,6 +177,7 @@ impl<B> RequestParts<B> {
/// [`take_body`]: RequestParts::take_body
pub fn try_into_request(self) -> Result<Request<B>, BodyAlreadyExtracted> {
let Self {
state: _,
method,
uri,
version,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -245,30 +270,37 @@ impl<B> RequestParts<B> {
pub fn take_body(&mut self) -> Option<B> {
self.body.take()
}

/// Get a reference to the state.
pub fn state(&self) -> &S {
&self.state
}
}

#[async_trait]
impl<T, B> FromRequest<B> for Option<T>
impl<S, T, B> FromRequest<S, B> for Option<T>
where
T: FromRequest<B>,
T: FromRequest<S, B>,
B: Send,
S: Send,
{
type Rejection = Infallible;

async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<B>) -> Result<Option<T>, Self::Rejection> {
async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<S, B>) -> Result<Option<T>, Self::Rejection> {
Ok(T::from_request(req).await.ok())
}
}

#[async_trait]
impl<T, B> FromRequest<B> for Result<T, T::Rejection>
impl<S, T, B> FromRequest<S, B> for Result<T, T::Rejection>
where
T: FromRequest<B>,
T: FromRequest<S, B>,
B: Send,
S: Send,
{
type Rejection = Infallible;

async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<B>) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<S, B>) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
Ok(T::from_request(req).await)
}
}
43 changes: 26 additions & 17 deletions axum-core/src/extract/request_parts.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6,16 +6,18 @@ use http::{Extensions, HeaderMap, Method, Request, Uri, Version};
use std::convert::Infallible;

#[async_trait]
impl<B> FromRequest<B> for Request<B>
impl<S, B> FromRequest<S, B> for Request<B>
where
B: Send,
S: Clone + Send,
{
type Rejection = BodyAlreadyExtracted;

async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<B>) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<S, B>) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
let req = std::mem::replace(
req,
RequestParts {
state: req.state().clone(),
method: req.method.clone(),
version: req.version,
uri: req.uri.clone(),
Expand All @@ -30,37 +32,40 @@ where
}

#[async_trait]
impl<B> FromRequest<B> for Method
impl<S, B> FromRequest<S, B> for Method
where
B: Send,
S: Send,
{
type Rejection = Infallible;

async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<B>) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<S, B>) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
Ok(req.method().clone())
}
}

#[async_trait]
impl<B> FromRequest<B> for Uri
impl<S, B> FromRequest<S, B> for Uri
where
B: Send,
S: Send,
{
type Rejection = Infallible;

async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<B>) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<S, B>) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
Ok(req.uri().clone())
}
}

#[async_trait]
impl<B> FromRequest<B> for Version
impl<S, B> FromRequest<S, B> for Version
where
B: Send,
S: Send,
{
type Rejection = Infallible;

async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<B>) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<S, B>) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
Ok(req.version())
}
}
Expand All @@ -71,27 +76,29 @@ where
///
/// [`TypedHeader`]: https://docs.rs/axum/latest/axum/extract/struct.TypedHeader.html
#[async_trait]
impl<B> FromRequest<B> for HeaderMap
impl<S, B> FromRequest<S, B> for HeaderMap
where
B: Send,
S: Send,
{
type Rejection = Infallible;

async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<B>) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<S, B>) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
Ok(req.headers().clone())
}
}

#[async_trait]
impl<B> FromRequest<B> for Bytes
impl<S, B> FromRequest<S, B> for Bytes
where
B: http_body::Body + Send,
B::Data: Send,
B::Error: Into<BoxError>,
S: Send,
{
type Rejection = BytesRejection;

async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<B>) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<S, B>) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
let body = take_body(req)?;

let bytes = crate::body::to_bytes(body)
Expand All @@ -103,15 +110,16 @@ where
}

#[async_trait]
impl<B> FromRequest<B> for String
impl<S, B> FromRequest<S, B> for String
where
B: http_body::Body + Send,
B::Data: Send,
B::Error: Into<BoxError>,
S: Send,
{
type Rejection = StringRejection;

async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<B>) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<S, B>) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
let body = take_body(req)?;

let bytes = crate::body::to_bytes(body)
Expand All @@ -126,13 +134,14 @@ where
}

#[async_trait]
impl<B> FromRequest<B> for http::request::Parts
impl<S, B> FromRequest<S, B> for http::request::Parts
where
B: Send,
S: Send,
{
type Rejection = Infallible;

async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<B>) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<S, B>) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
let method = unwrap_infallible(Method::from_request(req).await);
let uri = unwrap_infallible(Uri::from_request(req).await);
let version = unwrap_infallible(Version::from_request(req).await);
Expand All @@ -159,6 +168,6 @@ fn unwrap_infallible<T>(result: Result<T, Infallible>) -> T {
}
}

pub(crate) fn take_body<B>(req: &mut RequestParts<B>) -> Result<B, BodyAlreadyExtracted> {
pub(crate) fn take_body<S, B>(req: &mut RequestParts<S, B>) -> Result<B, BodyAlreadyExtracted> {
req.take_body().ok_or(BodyAlreadyExtracted)
}
12 changes: 7 additions & 5 deletions axum-core/src/extract/tuple.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4,13 +4,14 @@ use async_trait::async_trait;
use std::convert::Infallible;

#[async_trait]
impl<B> FromRequest<B> for ()
impl<S, B> FromRequest<S, B> for ()
where
B: Send,
S: Send,
{
type Rejection = Infallible;

async fn from_request(_: &mut RequestParts<B>) -> Result<(), Self::Rejection> {
async fn from_request(_: &mut RequestParts<S, B>) -> Result<(), Self::Rejection> {
Ok(())
}
}
Expand All @@ -21,14 +22,15 @@ macro_rules! impl_from_request {
( $($ty:ident),* $(,)? ) => {
#[async_trait]
#[allow(non_snake_case)]
impl<B, $($ty,)*> FromRequest<B> for ($($ty,)*)
impl<S, B, $($ty,)*> FromRequest<S, B> for ($($ty,)*)
where
$( $ty: FromRequest<B> + Send, )*
$( $ty: FromRequest<S, B> + Send, )*
B: Send,
S: Send,
{
type Rejection = Response;

async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<B>) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<S, B>) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
$( let $ty = $ty::from_request(req).await.map_err(|err| err.into_response())?; )*
Ok(($($ty,)*))
}
Expand Down
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions axum-extra/CHANGELOG.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -17,15 +17,21 @@ and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning].
literal `Response`
- **added:** Support chaining handlers with `HandlerCallWithExtractors::or` ([#1170])
- **change:** axum-extra's MSRV is now 1.60 ([#1239])
- **breaking:** `SignedCookieJar` and `PrivateCookieJar` now extracts the keys
from the router's state, rather than extensions
- **added:** Add Protocol Buffer extractor and response ([#1239])
- **added:** Add `Either*` types for combining extractors and responses into a
single type ([#1263])
- **added:** `WithRejection` extractor for customizing other extractors' rejections ([#1262])
- **added:** Add sync constructors to `CookieJar`, `PrivateCookieJar`, and
`SignedCookieJar` so they're easier to use in custom middleware
- **breaking:** `Resource` has a new `S` type param which represents the state ([#1155])
- **breaking:** `RouterExt::route_with_tsr` now only accepts `MethodRouter`s ([#1155])
- **added:** `RouterExt::route_service_with_tsr` for routing to any `Service` ([#1155])
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[#1086]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1086
[#1119]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1119
[#1155]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1155
[#1170]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1170
[#1214]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1214
[#1239]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1239
Expand Down