[fix]: strip leading newline after <pre> and <textarea>

src/compiler/compile/nodes/Element.ts

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import StyleDirective from './StyleDirective';
 import Text from './Text';
 import { namespaces } from '../../utils/namespaces';
 import map_children from './shared/map_children';
-import { dimensions } from '../../utils/patterns';
+import { dimensions, start_newline } from '../../utils/patterns';
 import fuzzymatch from '../../utils/fuzzymatch';
 import list from '../../utils/list';
 import Let from './Let';
@@ -208,6 +208,12 @@ export default class Element extends Node {
 
 					// this is an egregious hack, but it's the easiest way to get <textarea>
 					// children treated the same way as a value attribute
+					const first = info.children[0];
+					if (first && first.type === 'Text') {
+						// The leading newline character should be stripped.
+						// see https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/syntax.html#element-restrictions
+						first.data = first.data.replace(start_newline, '');
+					}
 					info.attributes.push({
 						type: 'Attribute',
 						name: 'value',

src/compiler/compile/nodes/Text.ts

@@ -49,6 +49,15 @@ export default class Text extends Node {
 		return this.within_pre();
 	}
 
+	/**
+	 * @returns If true, the leading newline character should be stripped.
+	 * @see https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/grouping-content.html#the-pre-element
+	 */
+	should_strip_leading_newline(): boolean {
+		const parent = this.parent;
+		return parent.type === 'Element' && parent.name === 'pre' && parent.children[0] === this;
+	}
+
 	within_pre(): boolean {
 		let node = this.parent;
 		while (node) {

src/compiler/compile/render_dom/wrappers/Element/index.ts

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import { namespaces } from '../../../../utils/namespaces';
 import AttributeWrapper from './Attribute';
 import StyleAttributeWrapper from './StyleAttribute';
 import SpreadAttributeWrapper from './SpreadAttribute';
-import { dimensions } from '../../../../utils/patterns';
+import { dimensions, start_newline } from '../../../../utils/patterns';
 import Binding from './Binding';
 import add_to_set from '../../../utils/add_to_set';
 import { add_event_handler } from '../shared/add_event_handlers';
@@ -939,7 +939,7 @@ export default class ElementWrapper extends Wrapper {
 				if (should_cache) {
 					block.chunks.update.push(b`
 							if (${block.renderer.dirty(dependencies)} && (${cached_snippet} !== (${cached_snippet} = ${snippet}))) {
-								${updater}	
+								${updater}
 							}
 					`);
 				} else {
@@ -992,7 +992,13 @@ function to_html(wrappers: Array<ElementWrapper | TextWrapper | MustacheTagWrapp
 			// element
 			state.quasi.value.raw += `<${wrapper.node.name}`;
 
+			const is_empty_textarea = wrapper.node.name === 'textarea' && wrapper.fragment.nodes.length === 0;
+
 			(wrapper as ElementWrapper).attributes.forEach((attr: AttributeWrapper) => {
+				if (is_empty_textarea && attr.node.name === 'value') {
+					// The value attribute of <textarea> renders as content.
+					return;
+				}
 				state.quasi.value.raw += ` ${fix_attribute_casing(attr.node.name)}="`;
 
 				attr.node.chunks.forEach(chunk => {
@@ -1015,6 +1021,41 @@ function to_html(wrappers: Array<ElementWrapper | TextWrapper | MustacheTagWrapp
 			if (!wrapper.void) {
 				state.quasi.value.raw += '>';
 
+				if (wrapper.node.name === 'pre') {
+					// Two or more leading newlines are required to restore the leading newline immediately after `<pre>`.
+					// see https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/grouping-content.html#the-pre-element
+					const first = wrapper.fragment.nodes[0];
+					if (first && first.node.type === 'Text' && start_newline.test(first.node.data)) {
+						state.quasi.value.raw += '\n';
+					}
+				}
+
+				if (is_empty_textarea) {
+					// The <textarea> renders the value attribute as content because the content is stored in the value attribute.
+					const value_attribute = wrapper.attributes.find(attr => attr.node.name === 'value');
+					if (value_attribute) {
+						// Two or more leading newlines are required to restore the leading newline immediately after `<textarea>`.
+						// see https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/syntax.html#element-restrictions
+						const first = value_attribute.node.chunks[0];
+						if (first && first.type === 'Text' && start_newline.test(first.data)) {
+							state.quasi.value.raw += '\n';
+						}
+						value_attribute.node.chunks.forEach(chunk => {
+							if (chunk.type === 'Text') {
+								state.quasi.value.raw += escape_html(chunk.data);
+							} else {
+								literal.quasis.push(state.quasi);
+								literal.expressions.push(chunk.manipulate(block));
+
+								state.quasi = {
+									type: 'TemplateElement',
+									value: { raw: '' }
+								};
+							}
+						});
+					}
+				}
+
 				to_html(wrapper.fragment.nodes as Array<ElementWrapper | TextWrapper>, block, literal, state);
 
 				state.quasi.value.raw += `</${wrapper.node.name}>`;

src/compiler/compile/render_dom/wrappers/Fragment.ts

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import Block from '../Block';
 import { trim_start, trim_end } from '../../../utils/trim';
 import { link } from '../../../utils/link';
 import { Identifier } from 'estree';
+import { start_newline } from '../../../utils/patterns';
 
 const wrappers = {
 	AwaitBlock,
@@ -127,8 +128,12 @@ export default class FragmentWrapper {
 		if (strip_whitespace) {
 			const first = this.nodes[0] as Text;
 
-			if (first && first.node.type === 'Text' && !first.node.keep_space()) {
-				first.data = trim_start(first.data);
+			if (first && first.node.type === 'Text') {
+				if (!first.node.keep_space()) {
+					first.data = trim_start(first.data);
+				} else if (first.node.should_strip_leading_newline()) {
+					first.data = first.data.replace(start_newline, '');
+				}
 				if (!first.data) {
 					first.var = null;
 					this.nodes.shift();

src/compiler/compile/render_ssr/handlers/Element.ts

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ export default function(node: Element, renderer: Renderer, options: RenderOption
 		const { name, expression: { node: expression } } = style_directive;
 		return p`"${name}": ${expression}`;
 	});
-	
+
 	const style_expression =
 		style_expression_list.length > 0 &&
 		x`{ ${style_expression_list} }`;
@@ -164,6 +164,11 @@ export default function(node: Element, renderer: Renderer, options: RenderOption
 
 			renderer.add_expression(x`($$value => $$value === void 0 ? ${result} : $$value)(${node_contents})`);
 		} else {
+			if (node.name === 'textarea') {
+				// Restore the leading newline immediately after `<textarea>`.
+				// see https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/syntax.html#element-restrictions
+				renderer.add_string('\n');
+			}
 			renderer.add_expression(node_contents);
 		}
 

src/compiler/utils/patterns.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 export const whitespace = /[ \t\r\n]/;
 export const start_whitespace = /^[ \t\r\n]*/;
 export const end_whitespace = /[ \t\r\n]*$/;
+export const start_newline = /^\r?\n/;
 
 export const dimensions = /^(?:offset|client)(?:Width|Height)$/;

test/runtime/samples/pre-tag/.editorconfig

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+[main.svelte]
+trim_trailing_whitespace = unset

test/runtime/samples/pre-tag/_config.js

@@ -6,23 +6,14 @@ export default {
 		const elementDiv = target.querySelector('#div');
 		// Test for <pre> tag in non <pre> tag
 		const elementDivWithPre = target.querySelector('#div-with-pre');
-
-		// There is a slight difference in innerHTML because there is a difference in HTML optimization (in jsdom)
-		// depending on how the innerHTML is set.
-		// (There is no difference in the display.)
-		// Reassign innerHTML to add the same optimizations to innerHTML.
-
-		// eslint-disable-next-line no-self-assign
-		elementPre.innerHTML = elementPre.innerHTML;
-		// eslint-disable-next-line no-self-assign
-		elementDiv.innerHTML = elementDiv.innerHTML;
-		// eslint-disable-next-line no-self-assign
-		elementDivWithPre.innerHTML = elementDivWithPre.innerHTML;
+		// Test for <pre> tag with leading newline
+		const elementPreWithLeadingNewline = target.querySelector('#pre-with-leading-newline');
+		const elementPreWithoutLeadingNewline = target.querySelector('#pre-without-leading-newline');
+		const elementPreWithMultipleLeadingNewline = target.querySelector('#pre-with-multiple-leading-newlines');
 
 		assert.equal(
 			elementPre.innerHTML,
-			`
-  A
+			`  A
   B
   <span>
     C
@@ -53,5 +44,12 @@ export default {
     F
   </pre>`
 		);
+		assert.equal(elementPreWithLeadingNewline.children[0].innerHTML, 'leading newline');
+		assert.equal(elementPreWithLeadingNewline.children[1].innerHTML, '  leading newline and spaces');
+		assert.equal(elementPreWithLeadingNewline.children[2].innerHTML, '\nleading newlines');
+		assert.equal(elementPreWithoutLeadingNewline.children[0].innerHTML, 'without spaces');
+		assert.equal(elementPreWithoutLeadingNewline.children[1].innerHTML, '  with spaces  ');
+		assert.equal(elementPreWithoutLeadingNewline.children[2].innerHTML, ' \nnewline after leading space');
+		assert.equal(elementPreWithMultipleLeadingNewline.innerHTML, '\n\nmultiple leading newlines');
 	}
 };

test/runtime/samples/pre-tag/main.svelte

@@ -32,3 +32,25 @@
     F
   </pre>
 </div>
+
+<div id="pre-with-leading-newline">
+  <pre>
+leading newline</pre>
+  <pre>
+  leading newline and spaces</pre>
+  <pre>
+
+leading newlines</pre>
+</div>
+
+<div id="pre-without-leading-newline">
+  <pre>without spaces</pre>
+  <pre>  with spaces  </pre>
+  <pre> 
+newline after leading space</pre>
+</div>
+
+<pre id="pre-with-multiple-leading-newlines">
+
+
+multiple leading newlines</pre>

test/runtime/samples/preserve-whitespaces/_config.js

@@ -10,22 +10,9 @@ export default {
 		// Test for <pre> tag in non <pre> tag
 		const elementDivWithPre = target.querySelector('#div-with-pre');
 
-		// There is a slight difference in innerHTML because there is a difference in HTML optimization (in jsdom)
-		// depending on how the innerHTML is set.
-		// (There is no difference in the display.)
-		// Reassign innerHTML to add the same optimizations to innerHTML.
-
-		// eslint-disable-next-line no-self-assign
-		elementPre.innerHTML = elementPre.innerHTML;
-		// eslint-disable-next-line no-self-assign
-		elementDiv.innerHTML = elementDiv.innerHTML;
-		// eslint-disable-next-line no-self-assign
-		elementDivWithPre.innerHTML = elementDivWithPre.innerHTML;
-
 		assert.equal(
 			elementPre.innerHTML,
-			`
-  A
+			`  A
   B
   <span>
     C

test/runtime/samples/textarea-children/_config.js

@@ -9,9 +9,9 @@ export default {
 
 	test({ assert, component, target }) {
 		const textarea = target.querySelector( 'textarea' );
-		assert.strictEqual( textarea.value, '\n\t<p>not actually an element. 42</p>\n' );
+		assert.strictEqual( textarea.value, '\t<p>not actually an element. 42</p>\n' );
 
 		component.foo = 43;
-		assert.strictEqual( textarea.value, '\n\t<p>not actually an element. 43</p>\n' );
+		assert.strictEqual( textarea.value, '\t<p>not actually an element. 43</p>\n' );
 	}
 };

test/runtime/samples/textarea-content/.editorconfig

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+[main.svelte]
+trim_trailing_whitespace = unset

test/runtime/samples/textarea-content/_config.js

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+export default {
+	test({ assert, target }) {
+		// Test for <textarea> tag
+		const elementTextarea = target.querySelector('#textarea');
+		// Test for <textarea> tag in non <textarea> tag
+		const elementDivWithTextarea = target.querySelector('#div-with-textarea');
+		// Test for <textarea> tag with leading newline
+		const elementTextareaWithLeadingNewline = target.querySelector('#textarea-with-leading-newline');
+		const elementTextareaWithoutLeadingNewline = target.querySelector('#textarea-without-leading-newline');
+		const elementTextareaWithMultipleLeadingNewline = target.querySelector('#textarea-with-multiple-leading-newlines');
+		const elementDivWithTextareaWithMultipleLeadingNewline = target.querySelector('#div-with-textarea-with-multiple-leading-newlines');
+
+		assert.equal(
+			elementTextarea.value,
+			`  A
+  B
+`
+		);
+		assert.equal(
+			elementDivWithTextarea.children[0].value,
+			`    A
+    B
+  `
+		);
+		assert.equal(elementTextareaWithLeadingNewline.children[0].value, 'leading newline');
+		assert.equal(elementTextareaWithLeadingNewline.children[1].value, '  leading newline and spaces');
+		assert.equal(elementTextareaWithLeadingNewline.children[2].value, '\nleading newlines');
+		assert.equal(elementTextareaWithoutLeadingNewline.children[0].value, 'without spaces');
+		assert.equal(elementTextareaWithoutLeadingNewline.children[1].value, '  with spaces  ');
+		assert.equal(elementTextareaWithoutLeadingNewline.children[2].value, ' \nnewline after leading space');
+		assert.equal(elementTextareaWithMultipleLeadingNewline.value, '\n\nmultiple leading newlines');
+		assert.equal(elementDivWithTextareaWithMultipleLeadingNewline.children[0].value, '\n\nmultiple leading newlines');
+	}
+};

test/runtime/samples/textarea-content/main.svelte

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+<textarea id="textarea">
+  A
+  B
+</textarea>
+
+<div id="div-with-textarea">
+  <textarea>
+    A
+    B
+  </textarea>
+</div>
+
+<div id="textarea-with-leading-newline">
+  <textarea>
+leading newline</textarea>
+  <textarea>
+  leading newline and spaces</textarea>
+  <textarea>
+
+leading newlines</textarea>
+</div>
+
+<div id="textarea-without-leading-newline">
+  <textarea>without spaces</textarea>
+  <textarea>  with spaces  </textarea>
+  <textarea> 
+newline after leading space</textarea>
+</div>
+
+<textarea id="textarea-with-multiple-leading-newlines">
+
+
+multiple leading newlines</textarea>
+
+<div id="div-with-textarea-with-multiple-leading-newlines">
+  <textarea>
+
+
+multiple leading newlines</textarea>
+</div>

test/server-side-rendering/index.ts

@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ describe('ssr', () => {
 
 				try {
 					if (config.withoutNormalizeHtml) {
-						assert.strictEqual(html.trim(), expectedHtml.trim().replace(/\r\n/g, '\n'));
+						assert.strictEqual(html.trim().replace(/\r\n/g, '\n'), expectedHtml.trim().replace(/\r\n/g, '\n'));
 					} else {
 						(compileOptions.preserveComments
 							? assert.htmlEqualWithComments

test/server-side-rendering/samples/pre-tag/.editorconfig

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+[{main.svelte,_expected.html}]
+trim_trailing_whitespace = unset

test/server-side-rendering/samples/pre-tag/_expected.html

@@ -28,3 +28,16 @@
     E
     F
   </pre></div>
+
+<div id="pre-with-leading-newline"><pre>
+leading newline</pre>
+  <pre>
+  leading newline and spaces</pre>
+  <pre>
+
+leading newlines</pre></div>
+
+<div id="pre-without-leading-newline"><pre>without spaces</pre>
+  <pre>  with spaces  </pre>
+  <pre> 
+newline after leading space</pre></div>

test/server-side-rendering/samples/pre-tag/main.svelte

@@ -32,3 +32,20 @@
     F
   </pre>
 </div>
+
+<div id="pre-with-leading-newline">
+  <pre>
+leading newline</pre>
+  <pre>
+  leading newline and spaces</pre>
+  <pre>
+
+leading newlines</pre>
+</div>
+
+<div id="pre-without-leading-newline">
+  <pre>without spaces</pre>
+  <pre>  with spaces  </pre>
+  <pre> 
+newline after leading space</pre>
+</div>