Disambiguate CREATE ROLE ... USER and GROUP

src/ast/mod.rs

@@ -1117,6 +1117,7 @@ pub enum Statement {
         if_not_exists: bool,
     },
     /// CREATE ROLE
+    /// See [postgres](https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/sql-createrole.html)
     CreateRole {
         names: Vec<ObjectName>,
         if_not_exists: bool,
@@ -1132,7 +1133,9 @@ pub enum Statement {
         connection_limit: Option<Expr>,
         valid_until: Option<Expr>,
         in_role: Vec<Ident>,
+        in_group: Vec<Ident>,
         role: Vec<Ident>,
+        user: Vec<Ident>,
         admin: Vec<Ident>,
         // MSSQL
         authorization_owner: Option<ObjectName>,
@@ -2005,7 +2008,9 @@ impl fmt::Display for Statement {
                 connection_limit,
                 valid_until,
                 in_role,
+                in_group,
                 role,
+                user,
                 admin,
                 authorization_owner,
             } => {
@@ -2064,9 +2069,15 @@ impl fmt::Display for Statement {
                 if !in_role.is_empty() {
                     write!(f, " IN ROLE {}", display_comma_separated(in_role))?;
                 }
+                if !in_group.is_empty() {
+                    write!(f, " IN GROUP {}", display_comma_separated(in_group))?;
+                }
                 if !role.is_empty() {
                     write!(f, " ROLE {}", display_comma_separated(role))?;
                 }
+                if !user.is_empty() {
+                    write!(f, " USER {}", display_comma_separated(user))?;
+                }
                 if !admin.is_empty() {
                     write!(f, " ADMIN {}", display_comma_separated(admin))?;
                 }

src/parser.rs

@@ -2109,7 +2109,9 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
         let mut connection_limit = None;
         let mut valid_until = None;
         let mut in_role = vec![];
-        let mut roles = vec![];
+        let mut in_group = vec![];
+        let mut role = vec![];
+        let mut user = vec![];
         let mut admin = vec![];
 
         while let Some(keyword) = self.parse_one_of_keywords(&optional_keywords) {
@@ -2209,22 +2211,37 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
                     }
                 }
                 Keyword::IN => {
-                    if self.parse_keyword(Keyword::ROLE) || self.parse_keyword(Keyword::GROUP) {
+                    if self.parse_keyword(Keyword::ROLE) {
                         if !in_role.is_empty() {
-                            parser_err!("Found multiple IN ROLE or IN GROUP")
+                            parser_err!("Found multiple IN ROLE")
                         } else {
                             in_role = self.parse_comma_separated(Parser::parse_identifier)?;
                             Ok(())
                         }
+                    } else if self.parse_keyword(Keyword::GROUP) {
+                        if !in_group.is_empty() {
+                            parser_err!("Found multiple IN GROUP")
+                        } else {
+                            in_group = self.parse_comma_separated(Parser::parse_identifier)?;
+                            Ok(())
+                        }
                     } else {
                         self.expected("ROLE or GROUP after IN", self.peek_token())
                     }
                 }
-                Keyword::ROLE | Keyword::USER => {
-                    if !roles.is_empty() {
-                        parser_err!("Found multiple ROLE or USER")
+                Keyword::ROLE => {
+                    if !role.is_empty() {
+                        parser_err!("Found multiple ROLE")
+                    } else {
+                        role = self.parse_comma_separated(Parser::parse_identifier)?;
+                        Ok(())
+                    }
+                }
+                Keyword::USER => {
+                    if !user.is_empty() {
+                        parser_err!("Found multiple USER")
                     } else {
-                        roles = self.parse_comma_separated(Parser::parse_identifier)?;
+                        user = self.parse_comma_separated(Parser::parse_identifier)?;
                         Ok(())
                     }
                 }
@@ -2254,7 +2271,9 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
             connection_limit,
             valid_until,
             in_role,
-            role: roles,
+            in_group,
+            role,
+            user,
             admin,
             authorization_owner,
         })

tests/sqlparser_postgres.rs

@@ -1807,7 +1807,9 @@ fn parse_create_role() {
                 connection_limit,
                 valid_until,
                 in_role,
+                in_group,
                 role,
+                user,
                 admin,
                 authorization_owner,
             }],
@@ -1833,13 +1835,29 @@ fn parse_create_role() {
                 Some(Expr::Value(Value::SingleQuotedString("2025-01-01".into())))
             );
             assert_eq_vec(&["role1", "role2"], in_role);
+            assert!(in_group.is_empty());
             assert_eq_vec(&["role3"], role);
+            assert!(user.is_empty());
             assert_eq_vec(&["role4", "role5"], admin);
             assert_eq!(*authorization_owner, None);
         }
         err => panic!("Failed to parse CREATE ROLE test case: {:?}", err),
     }
 
+    let sql = "CREATE ROLE abc WITH USER foo, bar ROLE baz ";
+    match pg().parse_sql_statements(sql).as_deref() {
+        Ok(
+            [Statement::CreateRole {
+                names, user, role, ..
+            }],
+        ) => {
+            assert_eq_vec(&["abc"], names);
+            assert_eq_vec(&["foo", "bar"], user);
+            assert_eq_vec(&["baz"], role);
+        }
+        err => panic!("Failed to parse CREATE ROLE test case: {:?}", err),
+    }
+
     let negatables = vec![
         "BYPASSRLS",
         "CREATEDB",