Fix bug in max header calculation in DefaultPartHttpMessageReader

This commit fixes a bug in the DefaultPartHttpMessageReader, in the
check for exceeding the maximum header size. Before this commit, the
entire buffer size was considered, thus triggering an exception even
though the max header limit was not exceeded. After this commit, we only
consider the size up until the end-of-header mark (CRLFCRLF).

Furthermore, this commit increases the default maximum header size to
10k, the same default as Commons File upload.

Closes gh-27612

spring-web/src/main/java/org/springframework/http/codec/multipart/DefaultPartHttpMessageReader.java

@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ public class DefaultPartHttpMessageReader extends LoggingCodecSupport implements
 
 	private int maxInMemorySize = 256 * 1024;
 
-	private int maxHeadersSize = 8 * 1024;
+	private int maxHeadersSize = 10 * 1024;
 
 	private long maxDiskUsagePerPart = -1;
 

spring-web/src/main/java/org/springframework/http/codec/multipart/MultipartParser.java

@@ -342,33 +342,23 @@ private final class HeadersState implements State {
 
 		/**
 		 * First checks whether the multipart boundary leading to this state
-		 * was the final boundary, or whether {@link #maxHeadersSize} is
-		 * exceeded. Then looks for the header-body boundary
-		 * ({@code CR LF CR LF}) in the given buffer. If found, convert
-		 * all buffers collected so far into a {@link HttpHeaders} object
+		 * was the final boundary. Then looks for the header-body boundary
+		 * ({@code CR LF CR LF}) in the given buffer. If found, checks whether
+		 * the size of all header buffers does not exceed {@link #maxHeadersSize},
+		 * converts all buffers collected so far into a {@link HttpHeaders} object
 		 * and changes to {@link BodyState}, passing the remainder of the
-		 * buffer. If the boundary is not found, the buffer is collected.
+		 * buffer. If the boundary is not found, the buffer is collected if
+		 * its size does not exceed {@link #maxHeadersSize}.
 		 */
 		@Override
 		public void onNext(DataBuffer buf) {
-			long prevCount = this.byteCount.get();
-			long count = this.byteCount.addAndGet(buf.readableByteCount());
-			if (prevCount < 2 && count >= 2) {
-				if (isLastBoundary(buf)) {
-					if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
-						logger.trace("Last boundary found in " + buf);
-					}
-
-					if (changeState(this, DisposedState.INSTANCE, buf)) {
-						emitComplete();
-					}
-					return;
+			if (isLastBoundary(buf)) {
+				if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
+					logger.trace("Last boundary found in " + buf);
 				}
-			}
-			else if (count > MultipartParser.this.maxHeadersSize) {
+
 				if (changeState(this, DisposedState.INSTANCE, buf)) {
-					emitError(new DataBufferLimitException("Part headers exceeded the memory usage limit of " +
-							MultipartParser.this.maxHeadersSize + " bytes"));
+					emitComplete();
 				}
 				return;
 			}
@@ -377,17 +367,23 @@ else if (count > MultipartParser.this.maxHeadersSize) {
 				if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
 					logger.trace("End of headers found @" + endIdx + " in " + buf);
 				}
-				DataBuffer headerBuf = MultipartUtils.sliceTo(buf, endIdx);
-				this.buffers.add(headerBuf);
-				DataBuffer bodyBuf = MultipartUtils.sliceFrom(buf, endIdx);
-				DataBufferUtils.release(buf);
-
-				emitHeaders(parseHeaders());
-				changeState(this, new BodyState(), bodyBuf);
+				long count = this.byteCount.addAndGet(endIdx);
+				if (belowMaxHeaderSize(count)) {
+					DataBuffer headerBuf = MultipartUtils.sliceTo(buf, endIdx);
+					this.buffers.add(headerBuf);
+					DataBuffer bodyBuf = MultipartUtils.sliceFrom(buf, endIdx);
+					DataBufferUtils.release(buf);
+
+					emitHeaders(parseHeaders());
+					changeState(this, new BodyState(), bodyBuf);
+				}
 			}
 			else {
-				this.buffers.add(buf);
-				requestBuffer();
+				long count = this.byteCount.addAndGet(buf.readableByteCount());
+				if (belowMaxHeaderSize(count)) {
+					this.buffers.add(buf);
+					requestBuffer();
+				}
 			}
 		}
 
@@ -407,6 +403,21 @@ private boolean isLastBoundary(DataBuffer buf) {
 							buf.getByte(0) == HYPHEN);
 		}
 
+		/**
+		 * Checks whether the given {@code count} is below or equal to {@link #maxHeadersSize}
+		 * and emits a {@link DataBufferLimitException} if not.
+		 */
+		private boolean belowMaxHeaderSize(long count) {
+			if (count <= MultipartParser.this.maxHeadersSize) {
+				return true;
+			}
+			else {
+				emitError(new DataBufferLimitException("Part headers exceeded the memory usage limit of " +
+						MultipartParser.this.maxHeadersSize + " bytes"));
+				return false;
+			}
+		}
+
 		/**
 		 * Parses the list of buffers into a {@link HttpHeaders} instance.
 		 * Converts the joined buffers into a string using ISO=8859-1, and parses

spring-web/src/test/java/org/springframework/http/codec/multipart/DefaultPartHttpMessageReaderTests.java

@@ -270,6 +270,31 @@ public void utf8Headers(String displayName, DefaultPartHttpMessageReader reader)
 		latch.await();
 	}
 
+	// gh-27612
+	@Test
+	public void exceedHeaderLimit() throws InterruptedException {
+		Flux<DataBuffer> body = DataBufferUtils
+				.readByteChannel((new ClassPathResource("files.multipart", getClass()))::readableChannel, bufferFactory, 282);
+
+		MediaType contentType = new MediaType("multipart", "form-data", singletonMap("boundary", "----WebKitFormBoundaryG8fJ50opQOML0oGD"));
+		MockServerHttpRequest request = MockServerHttpRequest.post("/")
+				.contentType(contentType)
+				.body(body);
+
+		DefaultPartHttpMessageReader reader = new DefaultPartHttpMessageReader();
+
+		reader.setMaxHeadersSize(230);
+
+		Flux<Part> result = reader.read(forClass(Part.class), request, emptyMap());
+
+		CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(2);
+		StepVerifier.create(result)
+				.consumeNextWith(part -> testPart(part, null, LOREM_IPSUM, latch))
+				.consumeNextWith(part -> testPart(part, null, MUSPI_MEROL, latch))
+				.verifyComplete();
+
+		latch.await();
+	}
 
 	private void testBrowser(DefaultPartHttpMessageReader reader, Resource resource, String boundary)
 			throws InterruptedException {

spring-web/src/test/resources/org/springframework/http/codec/multipart/files.multipart

@@ -3,11 +3,9 @@ Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file2"; filename="a.txt"
 Content-Type: text/plain
 
 Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer iaculis metus id vestibulum nullam.
-
 ------WebKitFormBoundaryG8fJ50opQOML0oGD
 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file2"; filename="b.txt"
 Content-Type: text/plain
 
 .mallun mulubitsev di sutem silucai regetnI .tile gnicsipida rutetcesnoc ,tema tis rolod muspi meroL
-
 ------WebKitFormBoundaryG8fJ50opQOML0oGD--