Check to see if @normalized_* variables are already UTF-8 before

calling force_encoding on them

This prevents unnecessary mutation of these variables when already set
and appropriately encoded. Necessary for our use case as we freeze our
Addressable::URI objects to ensure they don't get changed when passed around

lib/addressable/uri.rb

@@ -900,7 +900,9 @@ def normalized_scheme
         end
       end
       # All normalized values should be UTF-8
-      @normalized_scheme.force_encoding(Encoding::UTF_8) if @normalized_scheme
+      if @normalized_scheme && @normalized_scheme.encoding != Encoding::UTF_8
+        @normalized_scheme.force_encoding(Encoding::UTF_8)
+      end
       @normalized_scheme
     end
 
@@ -955,7 +957,9 @@ def normalized_user
         end
       end
       # All normalized values should be UTF-8
-      @normalized_user.force_encoding(Encoding::UTF_8) if @normalized_user
+      if @normalized_user && @normalized_user.encoding != Encoding::UTF_8
+        @normalized_user.force_encoding(Encoding::UTF_8)
+      end
       @normalized_user
     end
 
@@ -1012,7 +1016,9 @@ def normalized_password
         end
       end
       # All normalized values should be UTF-8
-      if @normalized_password
+      if @normalized_password && (
+        @normalized_password.encoding != Encoding::UTF_8
+      )
         @normalized_password.force_encoding(Encoding::UTF_8)
       end
       @normalized_password
@@ -1082,7 +1088,9 @@ def normalized_userinfo
         end
       end
       # All normalized values should be UTF-8
-      if @normalized_userinfo
+      if @normalized_userinfo && (
+        @normalized_userinfo.encoding != Encoding::UTF_8
+      )
         @normalized_userinfo.force_encoding(Encoding::UTF_8)
       end
       @normalized_userinfo
@@ -1151,7 +1159,7 @@ def normalized_host
         end
       end
       # All normalized values should be UTF-8
-      if @normalized_host && !@normalized_host.empty?
+      if @normalized_host && @normalized_host.encoding != Encoding::UTF_8
         @normalized_host.force_encoding(Encoding::UTF_8)
       end
       @normalized_host
@@ -1271,7 +1279,9 @@ def normalized_authority
         authority
       end
       # All normalized values should be UTF-8
-      if @normalized_authority
+      if @normalized_authority && (
+        @normalized_authority.encoding != Encoding::UTF_8
+      )
         @normalized_authority.force_encoding(Encoding::UTF_8)
       end
       @normalized_authority
@@ -1507,7 +1517,9 @@ def normalized_site
         site_string
       end
       # All normalized values should be UTF-8
-      @normalized_site.force_encoding(Encoding::UTF_8) if @normalized_site
+      if @normalized_site && @normalized_site.encoding != Encoding::UTF_8
+        @normalized_site.force_encoding(Encoding::UTF_8)
+      end
       @normalized_site
     end
 
@@ -1570,7 +1582,9 @@ def normalized_path
         result
       end
       # All normalized values should be UTF-8
-      @normalized_path.force_encoding(Encoding::UTF_8) if @normalized_path
+      if @normalized_path && @normalized_path.encoding != Encoding::UTF_8
+         @normalized_path.force_encoding(Encoding::UTF_8)
+      end
       @normalized_path
     end
 
@@ -1646,7 +1660,9 @@ def normalized_query(*flags)
         component == "" ? nil : component
       end
       # All normalized values should be UTF-8
-      @normalized_query.force_encoding(Encoding::UTF_8) if @normalized_query
+      if @normalized_query && @normalized_query.encoding != Encoding::UTF_8
+        @normalized_query.force_encoding(Encoding::UTF_8)
+      end
       @normalized_query
     end
 
@@ -1842,7 +1858,9 @@ def normalized_fragment
         component == "" ? nil : component
       end
       # All normalized values should be UTF-8
-      if @normalized_fragment
+      if @normalized_fragment && (
+        @normalized_fragment.encoding != Encoding::UTF_8
+      )
         @normalized_fragment.force_encoding(Encoding::UTF_8)
       end
       @normalized_fragment