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Merge pull request #2202 from sparklemotion/2167-fix-nokogumbo-linkin…
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…g-on-windows

fix nokogumbo linking on windows

---

**What problem is this PR intended to solve?**

Closes #2167 which relates to an issue building Nokogumbo on Windows against the precompiled libraries.

This PR does the following:
- ensures that libxml2 symbols are exported when built on windows
- ensures that nokogiri symbols are exported when built on windows
- includes `LDFLAGS` in `Nokogiri::VERSION_INFO` to allow the windows linker to resolve all symbols

**Have you included adequate test coverage?**

There's pretty good test coverage of this test case in the Nokogumbo CI suite; and I've added some light tests here in `scripts/test-gem-installation` though I'll note that we're not testing gem installation on Windows in the Nokogiri CI suite at the moment (though, see #2153).

**Does this change affect the behavior of either the C or the Java implementations?**

This should only impact downstream gems like Nokogumbo who are trying to link against the precompiled Nokogiri libraries.
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flavorjones committed Mar 8, 2021
2 parents f1aeb9e + 3cff820 commit 4830749
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Showing 6 changed files with 103 additions and 45 deletions.
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions CHANGELOG.md
Expand Up @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ Nokogiri follows [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/), please see the [REA
* [CRuby] `NodeSet` may now safely contain `Node` objects from multiple documents. Previously the GC lifecycle of the parent `Document` objects could lead to contained nodes being GCed while still in scope. [[#1952](https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/issues/1952)]
* [CRuby] Patch libxml2 to avoid "huge input lookup" errors on large CDATA elements. (See upstream [GNOME/libxml2#200](https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/200) and [GNOME/libxml2!100](https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/merge_requests/100).) [[#2132](https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/issues/2132)].
* [CRuby] `{XML,HTML}::Document.parse` now invokes `#initialize` exactly once. Previously `#initialize` was invoked twice on each object.
* [CRuby+Windows] Enable Nokogumbo (and other downstream gems) to compile and link against `nokogiri.so` by including `LDFLAGS` in `Nokogiri::VERSION_INFO`. [[#2167](https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/issues/2167)]
* [JRuby] `{XML,HTML}::Document.parse` now invokes `#initialize` exactly once. Previously `#initialize` was not called, which was a problem for subclassing such as done by `Loofah`.


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6 changes: 5 additions & 1 deletion ext/nokogiri/extconf.rb
Expand Up @@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ def ensure_package_configuration(opt: nil, pc: nil, lib:, func:, headers:)
end

def ensure_func(func, headers = nil)
have_func(func, headers) || abort_could_not_find_library(lib)
have_func(func, headers) || abort_could_not_find_library(func)
end

def preserving_globals
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -741,6 +741,10 @@ def compile
recipe.configure_options += ["RANLIB=/usr/bin/ranlib", "AR=/usr/bin/ar"]
end

if windows?
cflags = concat_flags(cflags, "-ULIBXML_STATIC", "-DIN_LIBXML")
end

recipe.configure_options += [
"--without-python",
"--without-readline",
Expand Down
92 changes: 50 additions & 42 deletions ext/nokogiri/nokogiri.h
Expand Up @@ -15,6 +15,14 @@
# include <windows.h>
#endif

#if _WIN32
# define NOKOPUBFUN __declspec(dllexport)
# define NOKOPUBVAR __declspec(dllexport) extern
#else
# define NOKOPUBFUN
# define NOKOPUBVAR extern
#endif


#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -83,47 +91,47 @@ xmlNodePtr xmlLastElementChild(xmlNodePtr parent);
#endif


extern VALUE mNokogiri ;
extern VALUE mNokogiriHtml ;
extern VALUE mNokogiriHtmlSax ;
extern VALUE mNokogiriXml ;
extern VALUE mNokogiriXmlSax ;
extern VALUE mNokogiriXslt ;

extern VALUE cNokogiriSyntaxError;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXmlAttr;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXmlAttributeDecl;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXmlCData;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXmlCharacterData;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXmlComment;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXmlDocument ;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXmlDocumentFragment;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXmlDtd;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXmlElement ;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXmlElementContent;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXmlElementDecl;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXmlEntityDecl;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXmlEntityReference;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXmlNamespace ;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXmlNode ;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXmlNodeSet ;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXmlProcessingInstruction;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXmlReader;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXmlRelaxNG;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXmlSaxParser ;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXmlSaxParserContext;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXmlSaxPushParser ;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXmlSchema;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXmlSyntaxError;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXmlText ;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXmlXpathContext;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXmlXpathSyntaxError;
extern VALUE cNokogiriXsltStylesheet ;

extern VALUE cNokogiriHtmlDocument ;
extern VALUE cNokogiriHtmlSaxPushParser ;
extern VALUE cNokogiriHtmlElementDescription ;
extern VALUE cNokogiriHtmlSaxParserContext;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE mNokogiri ;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE mNokogiriHtml ;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE mNokogiriHtmlSax ;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE mNokogiriXml ;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE mNokogiriXmlSax ;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE mNokogiriXslt ;

NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriSyntaxError;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXmlAttr;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXmlAttributeDecl;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXmlCData;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXmlCharacterData;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXmlComment;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXmlDocument ;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXmlDocumentFragment;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXmlDtd;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXmlElement ;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXmlElementContent;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXmlElementDecl;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXmlEntityDecl;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXmlEntityReference;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXmlNamespace ;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXmlNode ;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXmlNodeSet ;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXmlProcessingInstruction;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXmlReader;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXmlRelaxNG;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXmlSaxParser ;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXmlSaxParserContext;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXmlSaxPushParser ;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXmlSchema;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXmlSyntaxError;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXmlText ;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXmlXpathContext;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXmlXpathSyntaxError;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriXsltStylesheet ;

NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriHtmlDocument ;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriHtmlSaxPushParser ;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriHtmlElementDescription ;
NOKOPUBVAR VALUE cNokogiriHtmlSaxParserContext;

typedef struct _nokogiriTuple {
VALUE doc;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -169,7 +177,7 @@ VALUE noko_xml_node_set_wrap(xmlNodeSetPtr node_set, VALUE document) ;

VALUE noko_xml_document_wrap_with_init_args(VALUE klass, xmlDocPtr doc, int argc, VALUE *argv);
VALUE noko_xml_document_wrap(VALUE klass, xmlDocPtr doc);
VALUE Nokogiri_wrap_xml_document(VALUE klass, xmlDocPtr doc); /* deprecated. use noko_xml_document_wrap() instead. */
NOKOPUBFUN VALUE Nokogiri_wrap_xml_document(VALUE klass, xmlDocPtr doc); /* deprecated. use noko_xml_document_wrap() instead. */

#define DOC_RUBY_OBJECT_TEST(x) ((nokogiriTuplePtr)(x->_private))
#define DOC_RUBY_OBJECT(x) (((nokogiriTuplePtr)(x->_private))->doc)
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28 changes: 28 additions & 0 deletions lib/nokogiri/version/info.rb
Expand Up @@ -10,6 +10,14 @@ def jruby?
::JRUBY_VERSION if ::RUBY_PLATFORM == "java"
end

def windows?
::RUBY_PLATFORM =~ /mingw|mswin/
end

def ruby_minor
Gem::Version.new(::RUBY_VERSION).segments[0..1].join(".")
end

def engine
defined?(::RUBY_ENGINE) ? ::RUBY_ENGINE : "mri"
end
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -74,18 +82,38 @@ def warnings

def to_hash
header_directory = File.expand_path(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), "../../../ext/nokogiri"))

{}.tap do |vi|
vi["warnings"] = []
vi["nokogiri"] = {}.tap do |nokogiri|
nokogiri["version"] = Nokogiri::VERSION

unless jruby?
# enable gems like nokogumbo to build with the following in their extconf.rb:
#
# append_cflags(Nokogiri::VERSION_INFO["nokogiri"]["cppflags"])
# append_ldflags(Nokogiri::VERSION_INFO["nokogiri"]["ldflags"])
#
cppflags = ["-I#{header_directory.shellescape}"]
ldflags = []

if libxml2_using_packaged?
cppflags << "-I#{File.join(header_directory, 'include').shellescape}"
cppflags << "-I#{File.join(header_directory, 'include/libxml2').shellescape}"

if windows?
# on windows, nokogumbo needs to link against nokogiri.so to resolve symbols. see #2167
lib_directory = File.expand_path(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), "../#{ruby_minor}"))
unless File.exist?(lib_directory)
lib_directory = File.expand_path(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), ".."))
end
ldflags << "-L#{lib_directory.shellescape}"
ldflags << "-l:nokogiri.so"
end
end

nokogiri["cppflags"] = cppflags
nokogiri["ldflags"] = ldflags
end
end
vi["ruby"] = {}.tap do |ruby|
Expand Down
16 changes: 16 additions & 0 deletions scripts/test-gem-installation
Expand Up @@ -43,6 +43,8 @@ Minitest::Reporters.use!([Minitest::Reporters::SpecReporter.new])

puts "Testing #{gemspec.full_name} installed in #{gemspec.base_dir}"
describe gemspec.full_name do
let(:ruby_maj_min) { Gem::Version.new(::RUBY_VERSION).segments[0..1].join(".") }
let(:nokogiri_lib_dir) { File.join(gemspec.gem_dir, "lib/nokogiri") }
let(:nokogiri_ext_dir) { File.join(gemspec.gem_dir, "ext/nokogiri") }
let(:nokogiri_include_dir) { File.join(nokogiri_ext_dir, "include") }

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -108,6 +110,20 @@ describe gemspec.full_name do
assert(found, "expected to find #{header} in one of: #{headers_dirs.inspect}")
end
end

it "has ldflags pointing to the shared object file" do
ldflags = Nokogiri::VERSION_INFO["nokogiri"]["ldflags"]
if ::RUBY_PLATFORM =~ /mingw|mswin/
if gemspec.platform.cpu
assert_includes(ldflags, "-L#{File.join(nokogiri_lib_dir, ruby_maj_min)}")
else
assert_includes(ldflags, "-L#{nokogiri_lib_dir}")
end
assert_includes(ldflags, "-l:nokogiri.so")
else
assert_empty(ldflags)
end
end
end if Nokogiri::VersionInfo.instance.libxml2_using_packaged?

describe "using system libraries" do
Expand Down
5 changes: 3 additions & 2 deletions test/test_version.rb
Expand Up @@ -18,8 +18,9 @@ def test_version_info_basics
if jruby?
refute(Nokogiri::VERSION_INFO["nokogiri"].has_key?("cppflags"), "did not expect cppflags")
else
# cppflags are more fully tested in scripts/test-gem-installation
assert_kind_of(Array, Nokogiri::VERSION_INFO["nokogiri"]["cppflags"], "expected cppflags to be an array")
# cppflags/ldflags are more fully tested in scripts/test-gem-installation
assert_kind_of(Array, Nokogiri::VERSION_INFO["nokogiri"]["cppflags"], "cppflags should be an array")
assert_kind_of(Array, Nokogiri::VERSION_INFO["nokogiri"]["ldflags"], "ldflags should be an array")
end

assert_equal(::RUBY_VERSION, Nokogiri::VERSION_INFO["ruby"]["version"])
Expand Down

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