Auto merge of rust-lang#98438 - compiler-errors:rollup-fudubjn, r=com…

…piler-errors

Rollup of 16 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - rust-lang#96173 (Fix documentation for  `with_capacity` and `reserve` families of methods)
 - rust-lang#98184 (Give name if anonymous region appears in impl signature)
 - rust-lang#98259 (Greatly improve error reporting for futures and generators in `note_obligation_cause_code`)
 - rust-lang#98269 (Provide a `PathSegment.res` in more cases)
 - rust-lang#98283 (Point at private fields in struct literal)
 - rust-lang#98305 (prohibit_generics: don't alloc error string if no error emitted)
 - rust-lang#98310 (rustdoc: optimize loading of source sidebar)
 - rust-lang#98353 (Migrate two diagnostics from the `rustc_builtin_macros` crate)
 - rust-lang#98355 (Update no_default_libraries handling for emscripten target)
 - rust-lang#98364 (clarify Arc::clone overflow check comment)
 - rust-lang#98365 (Address review comments from rust-lang#98259)
 - rust-lang#98388 (implement `iter_projections` function on `PlaceRef`)
 - rust-lang#98390 (Fixes handling of keywords in rustdoc json output)
 - rust-lang#98409 (triagebot.toml: Allow applying nominated labels)
 - rust-lang#98410 (Update books)
 - rust-lang#98422 (Update browser-ui-test version to 0.9.6)

Failed merges:

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup

Cargo.lock

@@ -3669,6 +3669,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "rustc_feature",
  "rustc_lexer",
  "rustc_lint_defs",
+ "rustc_macros",
  "rustc_parse",
  "rustc_parse_format",
  "rustc_session",

compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/outlives_suggestion.rs

@@ -62,7 +62,8 @@ impl OutlivesSuggestionBuilder {
             | RegionNameSource::AnonRegionFromUpvar(..)
             | RegionNameSource::AnonRegionFromOutput(..)
             | RegionNameSource::AnonRegionFromYieldTy(..)
-            | RegionNameSource::AnonRegionFromAsyncFn(..) => {
+            | RegionNameSource::AnonRegionFromAsyncFn(..)
+            | RegionNameSource::AnonRegionFromImplSignature(..) => {
                 debug!("Region {:?} is NOT suggestable", name);
                 false
             }

compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/region_name.rs

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::def::{DefKind, Res};
 use rustc_middle::ty::print::RegionHighlightMode;
 use rustc_middle::ty::subst::{GenericArgKind, SubstsRef};
-use rustc_middle::ty::{self, RegionVid, Ty};
+use rustc_middle::ty::{self, DefIdTree, RegionVid, Ty};
 use rustc_span::symbol::{kw, sym, Ident, Symbol};
 use rustc_span::{Span, DUMMY_SP};
 
@@ -45,6 +45,8 @@ pub(crate) enum RegionNameSource {
     AnonRegionFromYieldTy(Span, String),
     /// An anonymous region from an async fn.
     AnonRegionFromAsyncFn(Span),
+    /// An anonymous region from an impl self type or trait
+    AnonRegionFromImplSignature(Span, &'static str),
 }
 
 /// Describes what to highlight to explain to the user that we're giving an anonymous region a
@@ -75,7 +77,8 @@ impl RegionName {
             | RegionNameSource::AnonRegionFromUpvar(..)
             | RegionNameSource::AnonRegionFromOutput(..)
             | RegionNameSource::AnonRegionFromYieldTy(..)
-            | RegionNameSource::AnonRegionFromAsyncFn(..) => false,
+            | RegionNameSource::AnonRegionFromAsyncFn(..)
+            | RegionNameSource::AnonRegionFromImplSignature(..) => false,
         }
     }
 
@@ -87,7 +90,8 @@ impl RegionName {
             | RegionNameSource::SynthesizedFreeEnvRegion(span, _)
             | RegionNameSource::AnonRegionFromUpvar(span, _)
             | RegionNameSource::AnonRegionFromYieldTy(span, _)
-            | RegionNameSource::AnonRegionFromAsyncFn(span) => Some(span),
+            | RegionNameSource::AnonRegionFromAsyncFn(span)
+            | RegionNameSource::AnonRegionFromImplSignature(span, _) => Some(span),
             RegionNameSource::AnonRegionFromArgument(ref highlight)
             | RegionNameSource::AnonRegionFromOutput(ref highlight, _) => match *highlight {
                 RegionNameHighlight::MatchedHirTy(span)
@@ -166,6 +170,12 @@ impl RegionName {
             RegionNameSource::AnonRegionFromYieldTy(span, type_name) => {
                 diag.span_label(*span, format!("yield type is {type_name}"));
             }
+            RegionNameSource::AnonRegionFromImplSignature(span, location) => {
+                diag.span_label(
+                    *span,
+                    format!("lifetime `{self}` appears in the `impl`'s {location}"),
+                );
+            }
             RegionNameSource::Static => {}
         }
     }
@@ -240,7 +250,8 @@ impl<'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'tcx> {
             .or_else(|| self.give_name_if_anonymous_region_appears_in_arguments(fr))
             .or_else(|| self.give_name_if_anonymous_region_appears_in_upvars(fr))
             .or_else(|| self.give_name_if_anonymous_region_appears_in_output(fr))
-            .or_else(|| self.give_name_if_anonymous_region_appears_in_yield_ty(fr));
+            .or_else(|| self.give_name_if_anonymous_region_appears_in_yield_ty(fr))
+            .or_else(|| self.give_name_if_anonymous_region_appears_in_impl_signature(fr));
 
         if let Some(ref value) = value {
             self.region_names.try_borrow_mut().unwrap().insert(fr, value.clone());
@@ -847,4 +858,43 @@ impl<'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'tcx> {
             source: RegionNameSource::AnonRegionFromYieldTy(yield_span, type_name),
         })
     }
+
+    fn give_name_if_anonymous_region_appears_in_impl_signature(
+        &self,
+        fr: RegionVid,
+    ) -> Option<RegionName> {
+        let ty::ReEarlyBound(region) = *self.to_error_region(fr)? else {
+            return None;
+        };
+        if region.has_name() {
+            return None;
+        };
+
+        let tcx = self.infcx.tcx;
+        let body_parent_did = tcx.opt_parent(self.mir_def_id().to_def_id())?;
+        if tcx.parent(region.def_id) != body_parent_did
+            || tcx.def_kind(body_parent_did) != DefKind::Impl
+        {
+            return None;
+        }
+
+        let mut found = false;
+        tcx.fold_regions(tcx.type_of(body_parent_did), &mut true, |r: ty::Region<'tcx>, _| {
+            if *r == ty::ReEarlyBound(region) {
+                found = true;
+            }
+            r
+        });
+
+        Some(RegionName {
+            name: self.synthesize_region_name(),
+            source: RegionNameSource::AnonRegionFromImplSignature(
+                tcx.def_span(region.def_id),
+                // FIXME(compiler-errors): Does this ever actually show up
+                // anywhere other than the self type? I couldn't create an
+                // example of a `'_` in the impl's trait being referenceable.
+                if found { "self type" } else { "header" },
+            ),
+        })
+    }
 }

compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/Cargo.toml

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ rustc_errors = { path = "../rustc_errors" }
 rustc_feature = { path = "../rustc_feature" }
 rustc_lexer = { path = "../rustc_lexer" }
 rustc_lint_defs = { path = "../rustc_lint_defs" }
+rustc_macros = { path = "../rustc_macros" }
 rustc_parse = { path = "../rustc_parse" }
 rustc_target = { path = "../rustc_target" }
 rustc_session = { path = "../rustc_session" }

compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/cfg.rs

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ use rustc_ast::tokenstream::TokenStream;
 use rustc_attr as attr;
 use rustc_errors::PResult;
 use rustc_expand::base::{self, *};
+use rustc_macros::SessionDiagnostic;
 use rustc_span::Span;
 
 pub fn expand_cfg(
@@ -34,21 +35,34 @@ pub fn expand_cfg(
     }
 }
 
-fn parse_cfg<'a>(cx: &mut ExtCtxt<'a>, sp: Span, tts: TokenStream) -> PResult<'a, ast::MetaItem> {
+#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
+#[error(slug = "builtin-macros-requires-cfg-pattern")]
+struct RequiresCfgPattern {
+    #[primary_span]
+    #[label]
+    span: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
+#[error(slug = "builtin-macros-expected-one-cfg-pattern")]
+struct OneCfgPattern {
+    #[primary_span]
+    span: Span,
+}
+
+fn parse_cfg<'a>(cx: &mut ExtCtxt<'a>, span: Span, tts: TokenStream) -> PResult<'a, ast::MetaItem> {
     let mut p = cx.new_parser_from_tts(tts);
 
     if p.token == token::Eof {
-        let mut err = cx.struct_span_err(sp, "macro requires a cfg-pattern as an argument");
-        err.span_label(sp, "cfg-pattern required");
-        return Err(err);
+        return Err(cx.create_err(RequiresCfgPattern { span }));
     }
 
     let cfg = p.parse_meta_item()?;
 
     let _ = p.eat(&token::Comma);
 
     if !p.eat(&token::Eof) {
-        return Err(cx.struct_span_err(sp, "expected 1 cfg-pattern"));
+        return Err(cx.create_err(OneCfgPattern { span }));
     }
 
     Ok(cfg)

compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/linker.rs

@@ -1140,7 +1140,7 @@ impl<'a> Linker for EmLinker<'a> {
     fn no_crt_objects(&mut self) {}
 
     fn no_default_libraries(&mut self) {
-        self.cmd.args(&["-s", "DEFAULT_LIBRARY_FUNCS_TO_INCLUDE=[]"]);
+        self.cmd.arg("-nodefaultlibs");
     }
 
     fn export_symbols(&mut self, _tmpdir: &Path, _crate_type: CrateType, symbols: &[String]) {

compiler/rustc_error_messages/locales/en-US/builtin_macros.ftl

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+builtin-macros-requires-cfg-pattern =
+    macro requires a cfg-pattern as an argument
+    .label = cfg-pattern required
+
+builtin-macros-expected-one-cfg-pattern = expected 1 cfg-pattern

compiler/rustc_error_messages/src/lib.rs

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ pub use unic_langid::{langid, LanguageIdentifier};
 fluent_messages! {
     parser => "../locales/en-US/parser.ftl",
     typeck => "../locales/en-US/typeck.ftl",
+    builtin_macros => "../locales/en-US/builtin_macros.ftl",
 }
 
 pub use fluent_generated::{self as fluent, DEFAULT_LOCALE_RESOURCES};

compiler/rustc_expand/src/base.rs

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ use rustc_errors::{Applicability, DiagnosticBuilder, ErrorGuaranteed, MultiSpan,
 use rustc_lint_defs::builtin::PROC_MACRO_BACK_COMPAT;
 use rustc_lint_defs::BuiltinLintDiagnostics;
 use rustc_parse::{self, parser, MACRO_ARGUMENTS};
-use rustc_session::{parse::ParseSess, Limit, Session};
+use rustc_session::{parse::ParseSess, Limit, Session, SessionDiagnostic};
 use rustc_span::def_id::{CrateNum, DefId, LocalDefId};
 use rustc_span::edition::Edition;
 use rustc_span::hygiene::{AstPass, ExpnData, ExpnKind, LocalExpnId};
@@ -1085,6 +1085,17 @@ impl<'a> ExtCtxt<'a> {
         self.sess.parse_sess.span_diagnostic.struct_span_err(sp, msg)
     }
 
+    pub fn create_err(
+        &self,
+        err: impl SessionDiagnostic<'a>,
+    ) -> DiagnosticBuilder<'a, ErrorGuaranteed> {
+        self.sess.create_err(err)
+    }
+
+    pub fn emit_err(&self, err: impl SessionDiagnostic<'a>) -> ErrorGuaranteed {
+        self.sess.emit_err(err)
+    }
+
     /// Emit `msg` attached to `sp`, without immediately stopping
     /// compilation.
     ///

compiler/rustc_lint_defs/src/lib.rs

@@ -26,6 +26,9 @@ macro_rules! pluralize {
     ("is", $x:expr) => {
         if $x == 1 { "is" } else { "are" }
     };
+    ("was", $x:expr) => {
+        if $x == 1 { "was" } else { "were" }
+    };
     ("this", $x:expr) => {
         if $x == 1 { "this" } else { "these" }
     };

compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/mod.rs

@@ -2145,10 +2145,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Place<'tcx> {
     pub fn iter_projections(
         self,
     ) -> impl Iterator<Item = (PlaceRef<'tcx>, PlaceElem<'tcx>)> + DoubleEndedIterator {
-        self.projection.iter().enumerate().map(move |(i, proj)| {
-            let base = PlaceRef { local: self.local, projection: &self.projection[..i] };
-            (base, proj)
-        })
+        self.as_ref().iter_projections()
     }
 
     /// Generates a new place by appending `more_projections` to the existing ones
@@ -2208,6 +2205,23 @@ impl<'tcx> PlaceRef<'tcx> {
             None
         }
     }
+
+    /// Iterate over the projections in evaluation order, i.e., the first element is the base with
+    /// its projection and then subsequently more projections are added.
+    /// As a concrete example, given the place a.b.c, this would yield:
+    /// - (a, .b)
+    /// - (a.b, .c)
+    ///
+    /// Given a place without projections, the iterator is empty.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn iter_projections(
+        self,
+    ) -> impl Iterator<Item = (PlaceRef<'tcx>, PlaceElem<'tcx>)> + DoubleEndedIterator {
+        self.projection.iter().enumerate().map(move |(i, proj)| {
+            let base = PlaceRef { local: self.local, projection: &self.projection[..i] };
+            (base, *proj)
+        })
+    }
 }
 
 impl Debug for Place<'_> {

compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/context.rs

@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ use std::mem;
 use std::ops::{Bound, Deref};
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
-use super::RvalueScopes;
+use super::{ImplPolarity, RvalueScopes};
 
 pub trait OnDiskCache<'tcx>: rustc_data_structures::sync::Sync {
     /// Creates a new `OnDiskCache` instance from the serialized data in `data`.
@@ -2230,6 +2230,20 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
         })
     }
 
+    /// Given a `ty`, return whether it's an `impl Future<...>`.
+    pub fn ty_is_opaque_future(self, ty: Ty<'_>) -> bool {
+        let ty::Opaque(def_id, _) = ty.kind() else { return false };
+        let future_trait = self.lang_items().future_trait().unwrap();
+
+        self.explicit_item_bounds(def_id).iter().any(|(predicate, _)| {
+            let ty::PredicateKind::Trait(trait_predicate) = predicate.kind().skip_binder() else {
+                return false;
+            };
+            trait_predicate.trait_ref.def_id == future_trait
+                && trait_predicate.polarity == ImplPolarity::Positive
+        })
+    }
+
     /// Computes the def-ids of the transitive supertraits of `trait_def_id`. This (intentionally)
     /// does not compute the full elaborated super-predicates but just the set of def-ids. It is used
     /// to identify which traits may define a given associated type to help avoid cycle errors.

compiler/rustc_resolve/src/ident.rs

@@ -1502,6 +1502,7 @@ impl<'a> Resolver<'a> {
                         return PathResult::NonModule(PartialRes::new(Res::Err));
                     } else if opt_ns.is_some() && (is_last || maybe_assoc) {
                         self.lint_if_path_starts_with_module(finalize, path, second_binding);
+                        record_segment_res(self, res);
                         return PathResult::NonModule(PartialRes::with_unresolved_segments(
                             res,
                             path.len() - i - 1,

compiler/rustc_target/src/spec/wasm32_unknown_emscripten.rs

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ pub fn target() -> Target {
         linker: None,
         is_like_emscripten: true,
         panic_strategy: PanicStrategy::Unwind,
+        no_default_libraries: false,
         post_link_args,
         families: cvs!["unix", "wasm"],
         ..options