Show better error when installed gemspecs are unreadable

bundler/lib/bundler/rubygems_ext.rb

@@ -146,6 +146,18 @@ def dependencies_to_gemfile(dependencies, group = nil)
     end
   end
 
+  module BetterPermissionError
+    def data
+      Bundler::SharedHelpers.filesystem_access(loaded_from, :read) do
+        super
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  class StubSpecification
+    prepend BetterPermissionError
+  end
+
   class Dependency
     include ::Bundler::ForcePlatform
 

bundler/spec/commands/install_spec.rb

@@ -1024,6 +1024,29 @@ def run
     end
   end
 
+  describe "when gemspecs are unreadable", :permissions do
+    let(:gemspec_path) { vendored_gems("specifications/rack-1.0.0.gemspec") }
+
+    before do
+      gemfile <<~G
+        source "#{file_uri_for(gem_repo1)}"
+        gem 'rack'
+      G
+      bundle "config path vendor/bundle"
+      bundle :install
+      expect(out).to include("Bundle complete!")
+      expect(err).to be_empty
+
+      FileUtils.chmod("-r", gemspec_path)
+    end
+
+    it "shows a good error" do
+      bundle :install, raise_on_error: false
+      expect(err).to include(gemspec_path.to_s)
+      expect(err).to include("grant read permissions")
+    end
+  end
+
   context "after installing with --standalone" do
     before do
       install_gemfile <<-G