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Style/YodaCondition: not necessarily safe to autocorrect #7345

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jbodah opened this issue Sep 11, 2019 · 2 comments · Fixed by #7374
Closed

Style/YodaCondition: not necessarily safe to autocorrect #7345

jbodah opened this issue Sep 11, 2019 · 2 comments · Fixed by #7374

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@jbodah
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jbodah commented Sep 11, 2019

I was reviewing a PR on one of our projects and was surprised to see Style/YodaCondition was marked as safe to autocorrect: https://github.com/rubocop-hq/rubocop/blob/master/manual/cops_style.md#styleyodacondition

It's a gotcha in Ruby that operators are not necessarily commutative. Take the following example:

class MyKlass
  def ==(other)
    true
  end
end

obj = MyKlass.new
obj == 'string'
#=> true
'string' == obj 
#=> false

This is a trivial examples but I have run into several real cases in the wild where this occurs in Rails apps

It seems like some literals are commutative in some cases (e.g. integers will delegate to MyKlass#== even if the integer is the receiver)

@koic
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koic commented Sep 13, 2019

Sure. I think it depends on the operand whether it can be replaced. So, I think autocorrection can be marked as unsafe.

@knu
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knu commented Sep 18, 2019

I agree. Reversing operands is an unsafe modification in Ruby and can easily break existing code that is written for a reason.

koic added a commit to koic/rubocop that referenced this issue Sep 20, 2019
Resolves rubocop#7345.

This PR marks unsafe for `Style/YodaCondition`.
koic added a commit that referenced this issue Sep 21, 2019
tas50 added a commit to chef/cookstyle that referenced this issue Oct 30, 2019
This resolves a large number of warnings and gives us a new cop for
automatically migrating the namespace of the cop disables in comments

* [#7407](rubocop/rubocop#7407): Make `Style/FormatStringToken` work inside hashes. ([@buehmann][])
* [#7389](rubocop/rubocop#7389): Fix an issue where passing a formatter might result in an error depending on what character it started with. ([@jfhinchcliffe][])
* [#7397](rubocop/rubocop#7397): Fix extra comments being added to the correction of `Style/SafeNavigation`. ([@rrosenblum][])
* [#7378](rubocop/rubocop#7378): Fix heredoc edge cases in `Layout/EmptyLineAfterGuardClause`. ([@gsamokovarov][])
* [#7404](rubocop/rubocop#7404): Fix a false negative for `Layout/IndentAssignment` when multiple assignment with line breaks on each line. ([@koic][])
* [#7256](rubocop/rubocop#7256): Fix an error of `Style/RedundantParentheses` on method calls where the first argument begins with a hash literal. ([@halfwhole][])
* [#7263](rubocop/rubocop#7263): Make `Layout/SpaceInsideArrayLiteralBrackets` properly handle tab-indented arrays. ([@buehmann][])
* [#7252](rubocop/rubocop#7252): Prevent infinite loops by making `Layout/SpaceInsideStringInterpolation` skip over interpolations that start or end with a line break. ([@buehmann][])
* [#7262](rubocop/rubocop#7262): `Lint/FormatParameterMismatch` did not recognize named format sequences like `%.2<name>f` where the name appears after some modifiers. ([@buehmann][])
* [#7253](rubocop/rubocop#7253): Fix an error for `Lint/NumberConversion` when `#to_i` called without a receiver. ([@koic][])
* [#7271](rubocop/rubocop#7271), [#6498](rubocop/rubocop#6498): Fix an interference between `Style/TrailingCommaIn*Literal` and `Layout/Multiline*BraceLayout` for arrays and hashes. ([@buehmann][])
* [#7241](rubocop/rubocop#7241): Make `Style/FrozenStringLiteralComment` match only true & false. ([@tejasbubane][])
* [#7290](rubocop/rubocop#7290): Handle inner conditional inside `else` in `Style/ConditionalAssignment`. ([@jonas054][])
* [#5788](rubocop/rubocop#5788): Allow block arguments on separate lines if line would be too long in `Layout/MultilineBlockLayout`. ([@jonas054][])
* [#7305](rubocop/rubocop#7305): Register `Style/BlockDelimiters` offense when block result is assigned to an attribute. ([@mvz][])
* [#4802](rubocop/rubocop#4802): Don't leave any `Lint/UnneededCopEnableDirective` offenses undetected/uncorrected. ([@jonas054][])
* [#7326](rubocop/rubocop#7326): Fix a false positive for `Style/AccessModifierDeclarations` when access modifier name is used for hash literal value. ([@koic][])
* [#3591](rubocop/rubocop#3591): Handle modifier `if`/`unless` correctly in `Lint/UselessAssignment`. ([@jonas054][])
* [#7161](rubocop/rubocop#7161): Fix `Style/SafeNavigation` cop for preserve comments inside if expression. ([@tejasbubane][])
* [#5212](rubocop/rubocop#5212): Avoid false positive for braces that are needed to preserve semantics in `Style/BracesAroundHashParameters`. ([@jonas054][])
* [#7353](rubocop/rubocop#7353): Fix a false positive for `Style/RedundantSelf` when receiver and multiple assigned lvalue have the same name. ([@koic][])
* [#7353](rubocop/rubocop#7353): Fix a false positive for `Style/RedundantSelf` when a self receiver is used as a method argument. ([@koic][])
* [#7358](rubocop/rubocop#7358): Fix an incorrect autocorrect for `Style/NestedModifier` when parentheses are required in method arguments. ([@koic][])
* [#7361](rubocop/rubocop#7361): Fix a false positive for `Style/TernaryParentheses` when only the closing parenthesis is used in the last line of condition. ([@koic][])
* [#7369](rubocop/rubocop#7369): Fix an infinite loop error for `Layout/IndentAssignment` with `Layout/IndentFirstArgument` when using multiple assignment. ([@koic][])
* [#7177](rubocop/rubocop#7177), [#7370](rubocop/rubocop#7370): When correcting alignment, do not insert spaces into string literals. ([@buehmann][])
* [#7367](rubocop/rubocop#7367): Fix an error for `Style/OrAssignment` cop when `then` branch body is empty. ([@koic][])
* [#7363](rubocop/rubocop#7363): Fix an incorrect autocorrect for `Layout/SpaceInsideBlockBraces` and `Style/BlockDelimiters` when using multiline empty braces. ([@koic][])
* [#7212](rubocop/rubocop#7212): Fix a false positive for `Layout/EmptyLinesAroundAccessModifier` and `UselessAccessModifier` when using method with the same name as access modifier around a method definition. ([@koic][])
* [#7217](rubocop/rubocop#7217): Make `Style/TrailingMethodEndStatement` work on more than the first `def`. ([@buehmann][])
* [#7190](rubocop/rubocop#7190): Support lower case drive letters on Windows. ([@jonas054][])
* Fix the auto-correction of `Lint/UnneededSplatExpansion` when the splat expansion of `Array.new` with a block is assigned to a variable. ([@rrosenblum][])
* [#5628](rubocop/rubocop#5628): Fix an error of `Layout/SpaceInsideStringInterpolation` on interpolations with multiple statements. ([@buehmann][])
* [#7128](rubocop/rubocop#7128): Make `Metrics/LineLength` aware of shebang. ([@koic][])
* [#6861](rubocop/rubocop#6861): Fix a false positive for `Layout/IndentationWidth` when using `EnforcedStyle: outdent` of `Layout/AccessModifierIndentation`. ([@koic][])
* [#7235](rubocop/rubocop#7235): Fix an error where `Style/ConditionalAssignment` would swallow a nested `if` condition. ([@buehmann][])
* [#7242](rubocop/rubocop#7242): Make `Style/ConstantVisibility` work on non-trivial class and module bodies. ([@buehmann][])
* [#5265](rubocop/rubocop#5265): Improved `Layout/ExtraSpacing` cop to handle nested consecutive assignments. ([@jfelchner][])
* [#7215](rubocop/rubocop#7215): Make it clear what's wrong in the message from `Style/GuardClause`. ([@jonas054][])
* [#7245](rubocop/rubocop#7245): Make cops detect string interpolations in more contexts: inside of backticks, regular expressions, and symbols. ([@buehmann][])
 [#7275](rubocop/rubocop#7275): Make `Style/VariableName` aware argument names when invoking a method. ([@koic][])
* [#3534](rubocop/rubocop#3534): Make `Style/IfUnlessModifier` report and auto-correct modifier lines that are too long. ([@jonas054][])
* [#7261](rubocop/rubocop#7261): `Style/FrozenStringLiteralComment` no longer inserts an empty line after the comment. This is left to `Layout/EmptyLineAfterMagicComment`. ([@buehmann][])
* [#7091](rubocop/rubocop#7091): `Style/FormatStringToken` now detects format sequences with flags and modifiers. ([@buehmann][])
* [#7319](rubocop/rubocop#7319): Rename `IgnoredMethodPatterns` option to `IgnoredPatterns` option for `Style/MethodCallWithArgsParentheses`. ([@koic][])
* [#7345](rubocop/rubocop#7345): Mark unsafe for `Style/YodaCondition`. ([@koic][])
* [#7170](rubocop/rubocop#7170): Fix a false positive for `Layout/RescueEnsureAlignment` when def line is preceded with `private_class_method`. ([@tatsuyafw][])
* [#7186](rubocop/rubocop#7186): Fix a false positive for `Style/MixinUsage` when using inside multiline block and `if` condition is after `include`. ([@koic][])
* [#7099](rubocop/rubocop#7099): Fix an error of `Layout/RescueEnsureAlignment` on assigned blocks. ([@tatsuyafw][])
* [#5088](rubocop/rubocop#5088): Fix an error of `Layout/MultilineMethodCallIndentation` on method chains inside an argument. ([@buehmann][])
* [#4719](rubocop/rubocop#4719): Make `Layout/Tab` detect tabs between string literals. ([@buehmann][])
* [#7203](rubocop/rubocop#7203): Fix an infinite loop error for `Layout/SpaceInsideBlockBraces` when `EnforcedStyle: no_space` with `SpaceBeforeBlockParameters: false` are set in multiline block. ([@koic][])
* [#6653](rubocop/rubocop#6653): Fix a bug where `Layout/IndentHeredoc` would remove empty lines when autocorrecting heredocs. ([@buehmann][])
* [#7188](rubocop/rubocop#7188): Include inspected file location in auto-correction error. ([@pocke][])

Signed-off-by: Tim Smith <tsmith@chef.io>
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3 participants