Sync typeshed

[hauntsaninja]

As per #11700, do not merge. Using PR to see if mypy primer finds any especially valuable typeshed changes to cherry pick

Source commit:
python/typeshed@53eae77

[github-actions]

Diff from mypy_primer, showing the effect of this PR on open source code:

sympy (https://github.com/sympy/sympy)
- sympy/tensor/array/expressions/conv_array_to_matrix.py:288: note:     def __getitem__(self, int) -> Basic
+ sympy/tensor/array/expressions/conv_array_to_matrix.py:288: note:     def __getitem__(self, SupportsIndex) -> Basic
- sympy/tensor/array/expressions/conv_array_to_matrix.py:290: note:     def __getitem__(self, int) -> Basic
+ sympy/tensor/array/expressions/conv_array_to_matrix.py:290: note:     def __getitem__(self, SupportsIndex) -> Basic

ibis (https://github.com/ibis-project/ibis)
- ibis/backends/clickhouse/registry.py:712: error: Argument 1 to "update" of "dict" has incompatible type "Dict[Type[ValueOp], Any]"; expected "Mapping[Type[Node], Any]"
+ ibis/backends/clickhouse/registry.py:712: error: Argument 1 to "update" of "MutableMapping" has incompatible type "Dict[Type[ValueOp], Any]"; expected "Mapping[Type[Node], Any]"
- ibis/backends/clickhouse/registry.py:713: error: Argument 1 to "update" of "dict" has incompatible type "Dict[AnnotableMeta, Callable[[Any, Any, VarArg(Any)], Any]]"; expected "Mapping[Type[Node], Any]"
+ ibis/backends/clickhouse/registry.py:713: error: Argument 1 to "update" of "MutableMapping" has incompatible type "Dict[AnnotableMeta, Callable[[Any, Any, VarArg(Any)], Any]]"; expected "Mapping[Type[Node], Any]"
- ibis/backends/clickhouse/registry.py:714: error: Argument 1 to "update" of "dict" has incompatible type "Dict[Type[UnaryOp], Callable[[Any, Any], Any]]"; expected "Mapping[Type[Node], Any]"
+ ibis/backends/clickhouse/registry.py:714: error: Argument 1 to "update" of "MutableMapping" has incompatible type "Dict[Type[UnaryOp], Callable[[Any, Any], Any]]"; expected "Mapping[Type[Node], Any]"
- ibis/backends/clickhouse/registry.py:715: error: Argument 1 to "update" of "dict" has incompatible type "Dict[AnnotableMeta, Any]"; expected "Mapping[Type[Node], Any]"
+ ibis/backends/clickhouse/registry.py:715: error: Argument 1 to "update" of "MutableMapping" has incompatible type "Dict[AnnotableMeta, Any]"; expected "Mapping[Type[Node], Any]"
- ibis/backends/base/sql/registry/main.py:361: error: Argument 1 to "update" of "dict" has incompatible type "Dict[AnnotableMeta, Any]"; expected "Mapping[Type[Node], Any]"
+ ibis/backends/base/sql/registry/main.py:361: error: Argument 1 to "update" of "MutableMapping" has incompatible type "Dict[AnnotableMeta, Any]"; expected "Mapping[Type[Node], Any]"
- ibis/backends/impala/compiler.py:25: error: Argument 1 to "update" of "dict" has incompatible type "Dict[AnnotableMeta, Any]"; expected "Mapping[Type[Node], Any]"
+ ibis/backends/impala/compiler.py:25: error: Argument 1 to "update" of "MutableMapping" has incompatible type "Dict[AnnotableMeta, Any]"; expected "Mapping[Type[Node], Any]"

aioredis (https://github.com/aio-libs/aioredis)
- aioredis/client.py:4136: error: Argument 1 to "update" of "dict" has incompatible type "Dict[Union[bytes, str], Optional[Any]]"; expected "Mapping[Union[bytes, str, memoryview], Callable[[Dict[str, str]], None]]"  [arg-type]
+ aioredis/client.py:4136: error: Argument 1 to "update" of "MutableMapping" has incompatible type "Dict[Union[bytes, str], Optional[Any]]"; expected "Mapping[Union[bytes, str, memoryview], Callable[[Dict[str, str]], None]]"  [arg-type]

jax (https://github.com/google/jax)
+ jax/_src/nn/functions.py:355: error: Argument 1 to "index" has incompatible type "Union[int, Hashable]"; expected "SupportsIndex"  [arg-type]

urllib3 (https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3)
+ src/urllib3/util/ssl_match_hostname.py:116: error: Argument 2 to "_ipaddress_match" has incompatible type "Union[IPv4Address, IPv6Address]"; expected "str"  [arg-type]

cwltool (https://github.com/common-workflow-language/cwltool)
+ cwltool/command_line_tool.py:1344: error: Redundant cast to "Callable[[str, str], int]"

rclip (https://github.com/yurijmikhalevich/rclip)
- rclip/db.py:70: error: Argument 1 to "update" of "dict" has incompatible type "NewImage"; expected "Mapping[Any, None]"
+ rclip/db.py:70: error: Argument 1 to "update" of "MutableMapping" has incompatible type "NewImage"; expected "Mapping[Any, None]"

Tanjun (https://github.com/FasterSpeeding/Tanjun)
+ tanjun/conversion.py:603: error: Argument 1 to "index" has incompatible type "float"; expected "SupportsIndex"
+ tanjun/conversion.py:654: error: Argument 1 to "index" has incompatible type "float"; expected "SupportsIndex"

pandas (https://github.com/pandas-dev/pandas)
+ pandas/core/computation/ops.py:583: error: Cannot call function of unknown type  [operator]
+ pandas/core/indexes/base.py:3857: error: Argument 1 has incompatible type "Union[ExtensionArray, ndarray[Any, Any]]"; expected "Union[_SupportsLE, _SupportsGE, _SupportsGT, _SupportsLT]"  [arg-type]
+ pandas/core/indexes/base.py:3857: error: Argument 2 has incompatible type "Union[ExtensionArray, ndarray[Any, Any]]"; expected "Union[_SupportsLE, _SupportsGE, _SupportsGT, _SupportsLT]"  [arg-type]
+ pandas/core/generic.py:1503: error: Argument 1 to "inv" has incompatible type "Union[ExtensionArray, ndarray[Any, Any]]"; expected "_SupportsInversion[ndarray[Any, dtype[bool_]]]"  [arg-type]
+ pandas/core/generic.py:1505: error: Argument 1 to "neg" has incompatible type "Union[ExtensionArray, ndarray[Any, Any]]"; expected "_SupportsNeg[ndarray[Any, dtype[Any]]]"  [arg-type]
+ pandas/core/generic.py:1517: error: Argument 1 to "pos" has incompatible type "Union[ExtensionArray, ndarray[Any, Any]]"; expected "_SupportsPos[ndarray[Any, dtype[Any]]]"  [arg-type]
+ pandas/io/formats/style.py:3502: error: Argument 2 to "ge" has incompatible type "Union[str, Any, float, Period, Timestamp, Timedelta, Sequence[Any], ndarray[Any, Any], NDFrame]"; expected "Union[_SupportsLE, _SupportsGE, _SupportsGT, _SupportsLT]"  [arg-type]
+ pandas/io/formats/style.py:3507: error: Argument 2 to "le" has incompatible type "Union[str, Any, float, Period, Timestamp, Timedelta, Sequence[Any], ndarray[Any, Any], NDFrame]"; expected "Union[_SupportsLE, _SupportsGE, _SupportsGT, _SupportsLT]"  [arg-type]

core (https://github.com/home-assistant/core)
+ homeassistant/components/http/forwarded.py:120: error: Unsupported operand types for in ("Union[IPv4Address, IPv6Address]" and "str")  [operator]
+ homeassistant/components/http/forwarded.py:149: error: Unsupported operand types for in ("Union[IPv4Address, IPv6Address]" and "str")  [operator]
+ homeassistant/components/http/ban.py:147: error: Argument 1 to "IpBan" has incompatible type "Union[IPv4Address, IPv6Address]"; expected "str"  [arg-type]