Make disable-next only consider the succeeding line

doc/whatsnew/fragments/7401.bugfix

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+``disable-next`` is now correctly scoped to only the succeeding line.
+
+Closes #7401

pylint/lint/message_state_handler.py

@@ -70,10 +70,10 @@ def _set_one_msg_status(
         self, scope: str, msg: MessageDefinition, line: int | None, enable: bool
     ) -> None:
         """Set the status of an individual message."""
-        if scope == "module":
+        if scope in {"module", "line"}:
             assert isinstance(line, int)  # should always be int inside module scope
 
-            self.linter.file_state.set_msg_status(msg, line, enable)
+            self.linter.file_state.set_msg_status(msg, line, enable, scope)
             if not enable and msg.symbol != "locally-disabled":
                 self.linter.add_message(
                     "locally-disabled", line=line, args=(msg.symbol, msg.msgid)
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ def _set_msg_status(
         ignore_unknown: bool = False,
     ) -> None:
         """Do some tests and then iterate over message definitions to set state."""
-        assert scope in {"package", "module"}
+        assert scope in {"package", "module", "line"}
 
         message_definitions = self._get_messages_to_set(msgid, enable, ignore_unknown)
 
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ def disable(
     def disable_next(
         self,
         msgid: str,
-        scope: str = "package",
+        _: str = "package",
         line: int | None = None,
         ignore_unknown: bool = False,
     ) -> None:
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ def disable_next(
         self._set_msg_status(
             msgid,
             enable=False,
-            scope=scope,
+            scope="line",
             line=line + 1,
             ignore_unknown=ignore_unknown,
         )

pylint/utils/file_state.py

@@ -194,30 +194,50 @@ def _set_message_state_in_block(
                     state = lines[line]
                     original_lineno = line
 
-                # Update suppression mapping
-                if not state:
-                    self._suppression_mapping[(msg.msgid, line)] = original_lineno
-                else:
-                    self._suppression_mapping.pop((msg.msgid, line), None)
+                self._set_message_state_on_line(msg, line, state, original_lineno)
 
-                # Update message state for respective line
-                try:
-                    self._module_msgs_state[msg.msgid][line] = state
-                except KeyError:
-                    self._module_msgs_state[msg.msgid] = {line: state}
             del lines[lineno]
 
-    def set_msg_status(self, msg: MessageDefinition, line: int, status: bool) -> None:
+    def _set_message_state_on_line(
+        self,
+        msg: MessageDefinition,
+        line: int,
+        state: bool,
+        original_lineno: int,
+    ) -> None:
+        """Set the state of a message on a line."""
+        # Update suppression mapping
+        if not state:
+            self._suppression_mapping[(msg.msgid, line)] = original_lineno
+        else:
+            self._suppression_mapping.pop((msg.msgid, line), None)
+
+        # Update message state for respective line
+        try:
+            self._module_msgs_state[msg.msgid][line] = state
+        except KeyError:
+            self._module_msgs_state[msg.msgid] = {line: state}
+
+    def set_msg_status(
+        self,
+        msg: MessageDefinition,
+        line: int,
+        status: bool,
+        scope: str = "package",
+    ) -> None:
         """Set status (enabled/disable) for a given message at a given line."""
         assert line > 0
         assert self._module
         # TODO: 3.0: Remove unnecessary assertion
         assert self._msgs_store
 
-        # Expand the status to cover all relevant block lines
-        self._set_state_on_block_lines(
-            self._msgs_store, self._module, msg, {line: status}
-        )
+        if scope != "line":
+            # Expand the status to cover all relevant block lines
+            self._set_state_on_block_lines(
+                self._msgs_store, self._module, msg, {line: status}
+            )
+        else:
+            self._set_message_state_on_line(msg, line, status, line)
 
         # Store the raw value
         try:

tests/functional/d/disable_msg_next_line.py

@@ -18,3 +18,10 @@ def function_C():
 
 def function_D(arg1, arg2):  # [unused-argument, invalid-name]
     return arg1
+
+
+def function_E():  # [invalid-name]
+    # pylint: disable-next=unused-variable
+
+    test = 43  # [unused-variable]
+    blah = 123  # [unused-variable]

tests/functional/d/disable_msg_next_line.txt

@@ -3,3 +3,6 @@ unused-variable:15:4:15:5:function_C:Unused variable 'x':UNDEFINED
 f-string-without-interpolation:16:11:16:44:function_C:Using an f-string that does not have any interpolated variables:UNDEFINED
 invalid-name:19:0:19:14:function_D:"Function name ""function_D"" doesn't conform to snake_case naming style":HIGH
 unused-argument:19:21:19:25:function_D:Unused argument 'arg2':HIGH
+invalid-name:23:0:23:14:function_E:"Function name ""function_E"" doesn't conform to snake_case naming style":HIGH
+unused-variable:26:4:26:8:function_E:Unused variable 'test':UNDEFINED
+unused-variable:27:4:27:8:function_E:Unused variable 'blah':UNDEFINED