Add test for generic aliases and lenient_issubclass

pydantic/utils.py

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
     no_type_check,
 )
 
-from .typing import NoneType, display_as_type
+from .typing import NoneType, display_as_type, GenericAlias
 from .version import version_info
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
@@ -149,7 +149,12 @@ def validate_field_name(bases: List[Type['BaseModel']], field_name: str) -> None
 
 
 def lenient_issubclass(cls: Any, class_or_tuple: Union[Type[Any], Tuple[Type[Any], ...]]) -> bool:
-    return isinstance(cls, type) and issubclass(cls, class_or_tuple)
+    try:
+        return isinstance(cls, type) and issubclass(cls, class_or_tuple)
+    except TypeError:
+        if isinstance(cls, GenericAlias):
+           return False
+        raise
 
 
 def in_ipython() -> bool:

tests/test_utils.py

@@ -109,6 +109,14 @@ class A(str):
     assert lenient_issubclass(A, str) is True
 
 
+@pytest.mark.skipif(sys.version_info < (3, 9), reason='generic aliases are not available in python < 3.9')
+def test_lenient_issubclass_with_generic_aliases():
+    from collections.abc import Mapping
+
+    # should not raise an error here:
+    assert lenient_issubclass(list[str], Mapping) is False
+
+
 def test_lenient_issubclass_is_lenient():
     assert lenient_issubclass('a', 'a') is False