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Procore Gem

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Table of Contents

Installation

Add this line to your application's Gemfile:

gem "procore"

Configuration

The Procore Gem exposes a configuration with several options.

For example, when using this gem in a Rails application, the configuration can be done like below:

# config/initializes/procore.rb

require "procore"
Procore.configure do |config|
  # Base API host name. Alter this depending on your environment - in a
  # staging or test environment you may want to point this at a sandbox
  # instead of production.
  config.host = ENV.fetch("PROCORE_BASE_API_PATH", "https://api.procore.com")

  # Base Login host name used by the OAuth client to generate API tokens.
  # Alter this depending on your environment - in a staging or test environment
  # you may want to point this at a sandbox instead of production.
  config.login_host = ENV.fetch("PROCORE_BASE_LOGIN_PATH", "https://login.procore.com")

  # When using #sync action, sets the default batch size to use for chunking
  # up a request body. Example: if the size is set to 500, and 2,000 updates
  # are desired, 4 requests will be made. Note, the maximum size is 1000.
  config.default_batch_size = 500

  # The default API version to use if none is specified in the request.
  # Should be either "v1.0" (recommended) or "vapid" (legacy).
  config.default_version = "v1.0"

  # Integer: Number of times to retry a failed API call. Reasons an API call
  # could potentially fail:
  # 1. Service is briefly down or unreachable
  # 2. Timeout hit - service is experiencing immense load or mid restart
  # 3. Because computers
  #
  # Defaults to 1 retry. Would recommend 3-5 for production use.
  # Has exponential backoff - first request waits a 1.5s after a failure,
  # next one 2.25s, next one 3.375s, 5.0, etc.
  config.max_retries = 3

  # Float: Threshold for canceling an API request. If a request takes longer
  # than this value it will automatically cancel.
  config.timeout = 5.0

  # Instance of a Logger. This gem will log information about requests,
  # responses and other things it might be doing. In a Rails application it
  # should be set to Rails.logger
  config.logger = Rails.logger

  # String: User Agent sent with each API request. API requests must have a user
  # agent set. It is recomended to set the user agent to the name of your
  # application.
  config.user_agent = "MyAppName"
end

Making Requests

At the core of the gem is the Client class. Clients are initialized with a client_id and client_secret which can be obtained by signing up for Procore's Developer Program.

A client requires a store. A store manages a particular user's access token. Stores automatically manage tokens for you - refreshing, revoking and storage are abstracted away to make your code as simple as possible. There are several different types of stores available to you.

The Client class exposes #get, #post, #put, #patch, #sync and #delete methods to you.

   get(path, version: "", query: {}, options: {})
  post(path, version: "", body: {}, options: {})
   put(path, version: "", body: {}, options: {})
 patch(path, version: "", body: {}, options: {})
delete(path, version: "", query: {}, options: {})
  sync(path, version: "", body: {}, options: {})

The path and version

All paths are relative, the gem will handle expanding them. An API version can be specified in the version: argument, otherwise the default_version in the configuration will be used.

Example Requested URL
client.get("me") https://api.procore.com/rest/v1.0/me
client.get("me", version: "v1.1") https://api.procore.com/rest/v1.1/me
client.get("me", version: "vapid") https://api.procore.com/vapid/me

Requiring company_id in the options

In order for your application to work with Multiple Procore Zones (MPZ), each call your application makes to the Procore API must contain a request header that includes the Procore-Company-Id field. This request header field specifies the id of the company into which you are making the call.

This can be achieved by setting the company_id in the request options. (And this gem will convert it into a Procore-Company-Id header automatically.)

For example:

client.get("companies/12345/users", options: { company_id: 12345 })

Note: Only the following Procore API endpoints do not require a request header containing the Procore-Company-Id field:

  • Show User Info - (GET /rest/v1.0/me)
  • List Companies - (GET /rest/v1.0/companies)

Example Usage

store = Procore::Auth::Stores::Session.new(session: session)
client = Procore::Client.new(
  client_id: "client id",
  client_secret: "client secret",
  store: store
)

# Get the current user's companies
companies = client.get("companies").body

companies.first[:name] #=> "Procore Company 1"

# Get a company's projects (note the company_id value in options)
projects = client.get("projects", query: {company_id: <company_id>}, options: {company_id: <company_id>}).body

projects.first[:name] #=> "Project 1"

Usage

The first step is to place the user's token into the store. For this example, the tokens will be stored in the Rails session. In the controller action that handles the end of the OAuth 2.0 Flow add the following code:

def handle_callback
  if auth_hash.blank?
    redirect_to '/auth/procore'
  else
    auth_hash = request.env['omniauth.auth']

    # Create a new token to save into a store
    token = Procore::Auth::Token.new(
      access_token: auth_hash["credentials"]["token"],
      refresh_token: auth_hash["credentials"]["refresh_token"],
      expires_at: auth_hash["credentials"]["expires_at"]
    )

    store = Procore::Auth::Stores::Session.new(session: session)
    store.save(token)

    redirect_to root_path
  end
end

With the user's token stored, requests can be made from anywhere in the application that has access to the Rails session.

client = Procore::Client.new(
  client_id: Rails.application.secrets.procore_app_id,
  client_secret: Rails.application.secrets.procore_app_secret,
  store: Procore::Auth::Stores::Session.new(session: session)
)

client.get("me")

Expired tokens will automatically be refreshed, but can also be refreshed manually:

client.refresh

Tokens may also be manually revoked, forcing the client to refresh its token on the next request:

client.revoke

Error Handling

The Procore Gem raises errors whenever a request returns a non 2xx response. Errors return both a message detailing the error and an instance of a Response.

begin
  # Use Procore Gem to make requests
  client.get("projects")

rescue Procore::RateLimitError => e
  # Raised when a token reaches its request limit for the current time period.
  # If you are receiving this error then you are making too many requests
  # against the Procore API.

rescue Procore::NotFoundError => e
  # Raised when the request 404's

rescue Procore::InvalidRequestError => e
  # Raised when the request is incorrectly formatted. Possible causes: missing
  # required parameters or sending a request to access a non-existent resource.

rescue Procore::MissingTokenError => e
  # Raised whenever an access token is nil or invalid.

rescue Procore::AuthorizationError => e
  # Raised when the request is attempting to access a resource the token's
  # owner does not have access to.

rescue Procore::ForbiddenError => e
  # Raised when the request failed because you lack the required permissions.

rescue Procore::APIConnectionError => e
  # Raised when the gem cannot connect to the Procore API. Possible causes:
  # Procore is down or the network is doing something funny.

rescue Procore::ServerError => e
  # Raised when a Procore endpoint returns a 5xx response code.

rescue Procore::Error => e
  # Generic catch all error.

rescue => e
  # Something unrelated to Procore errored.
end

Note that all errors inherit from Procore::Error, so if you do not need to handle each error uniquely you can just rescue from this base class to catch all errors generated by this gem.

begin
  client.get("projects")
rescue Procore:Error => e
  # Something went wrong.

  # Print the error class
  puts e.class

  # Print the error message
  puts e.message

  # Print the HTTP code
  puts e.response.code

  # Print the json error response
  puts e.response.errors

  # Print the headers
  puts e.response.headers
end

When client is calling #refresh or #revoke to refresh or revoke an access token, Procore::OAuthError will be raised if an exception happens.

begin
  # Use Procore Gem to make refresh or revoke access token
  client.refresh

rescue Procore::OAuthError => e
  # Raised whenever there is a problem with OAuth. Possible causes: required
  # credentials are missing or an access token failed to refresh.
end

Pagination

Endpoints which return multiple objects (a collection) will include pagination information. The Response object has a #pagination method that will return a hash which may conditionally contain the following keys:

:next  URL for the immediate next page of results.
:last  URL for the last page of results.
:first URL for the first page of results.
:prev  URL for the immediate previous page of results.

For example, on the first page of results the #pagination method will look like:

response.pagination

{
  next: "projects?per_page=100&page=2",
  last: "projects?per_page=100&page=5"
}

The next value will return the second page of results - which is expected as all paginated responses start on page 1. The last value ends on page 5, so there are another 4 pages to consume in order to get all the possible results.

Navigating Through Paginated Results

To get the next page of results, just pass the url into client#get. You may want to guard against the next page being potentially empty.

first_page = client.get("projects")

if first_page.pagination[:next]
  next_page = client.get(first_page.pagination[:next])
end

puts next_page.pagination

{
  first: "projects?per_page=100&page=1",
  next: "projects?per_page=100&page=3",
  prev: "projects?per_page=100&page=1",
  last: "projects?per_page=100&page=5"
}

Change Number of Results

You can pass a per_page query parameter in your request to change the page size. The pagination links will update to reflect that change.

first_page = client.get("projects", query: { per_page: 250 })

puts first_page.pagination
{
  next: "projects?per_page=250&page=2",
  last: "projects?per_page=250&page=2"
}

Notice that because per_page has been set to 250, there are only two pages of results (500 resources / 250 page size = 2 pages).

Sync Actions

The Sync action enables batch creation or updates to resources using a single call. When using a Sync action, the resources to be created or updated can be specified by supplying either an id or an origin_id in the request body. Utilizing the origin_id attribute for batch operations is often preferable as it allows you to easily link to external systems by maintaining your own list of unique resource identifiers outside of Procore.

The caller provides an array of hashes, each hash containing the attributes for a single resource. The attribute names in each hash match those used by the Create and Update actions for the resource. Attributes for a maximum of 1000 resources within a collection may be passed with each call. The API will always return an HTTP status of 200.

The response body contains two attributes - entities and errors. The attributes for each successfully created or updated resource will appear in the entities list. The attributes for each resource will match those returned by the Show action. For each resource which could not be created or updated, the attributes supplied by the caller are present in the errors list, along with an additional errors attribute which provides reasons for the failure.

Continue reading here.

Example Usage:

client.sync(
 "projects/sync",
 body: {
   updates: [
    { id: 1, name: "Update 1" },
    { id: 2, name: "Update 2" },
    { id: 3, name: "Update 3" },
    ...
    ...
    { id: 5055, name: "Update 5055" },
   ]
 },
 options: { batch_size: 500, company_id: 1 },
)

Stores

Stores contain logic for accessing, storing, and managing access tokens. The Procore API uses expiring tokens - this gem abstracts away the need to manually refresh tokens.

Available stores:

Session Store

Options: session: Instance of a Rails session

For applications that want to keep access tokens in the user's session.

⚠️ We strongly discourage using the session as a token store since the rails session is often logged by default to external apps such as bugsnag etc. Be sure you are not logging tokens. There is also the possibility that the rails session is using a cookie store which, depending on application settings, could be unencrypted. Tokens should not be stored client-side if it can be avoided. ⚠️

store = Procore::Auth::Stores::Session.new(session: session)

Redis Store

Options: redis: Instance of Redis Options: key: Unique identifier to an access token

For applications which want to store access tokens in Redis. There's two required options, redis which is an instance of a Redis connection, and key which is a unique key which will be used to save / retrieve an access token. The key will usually be the id of the current user.

store = Procore::Auth::Stores::Redis.new(redis: Redis.new, key: current_user.id)

Dalli Store

Options: dalli: Instance of Dalli Options: key: Unique identifier to an access token

For applications which want to store access tokens in memcached using Dalli. There's two required options, dalli which is an instance of a Dalli client, and key which is a unique key which will be used to save / retrieve an access token. The key will usually be the id of the current user.

store = Procore::Auth::Stores::Dalli.new(dalli: Dalli.new, key: current_user.id)

ActiveRecord Store

Options: object: Instance of an ActiveRecord model.

For applications that store access token information on some user object.

The following columns must exist on the model you pass in: access_token, refresh_token and expires_at.

store = Procore::Auth::Stores::ActiveRecord.new(object: current_user)

File Store

Options: path: Path to a file to store access tokens Options: key: Unique identifier to an access token

Intended for command line applications, the File Store saves access token information to disk. This way a user can run a CLI without needing to authenticate every single command.

store = Procore::Auth::Stores::File.new(path: "./tokens.yml", key: current_user.id)

Memory Store

Options: key: Unique identifier to an access token

The most basic store - a token is kept in memory for the duration of a request. This store type is not recommended for application usage - it is meant to be used in tests.

store = Procore::Auth::Stores::Memory.new(key: current_user.id)

Full Example

# In controller, callback from oauth
def handle_callback
  if auth_hash.blank?
    redirect_to '/auth/procore'
  else
    auth_hash = request.env['omniauth.auth']

    # Create a new token to save into a store
    token = Procore::Auth::Token.new(
      access_token: auth_hash["token"]
      refresh_token: auth_hash["refresh_token"],
      expires_at: auth_hash["expires_at"]
    )

    store = Procore::Auth::Stores::Session.new(session: session)
    store.save(token)

    redirect_to root_path
  end
end

# Somewhere else in the application
class ProjectsController
  def index
    @projects = client.get("projects", query: { company_id: params[:company_id] })
  end

  private

  def client
    @client ||= Procore::Client.new(
      client_id: Rails.application.secrets.procore_client_id,
      client_secret: Rails.application.secrets.procore_client_secret,
      store: Procore::Auth::Stores::Session.new(session: session)
    )
  end
end

Contributing

To contribute to the gem, please clone the repo and cut a new branch. In the PR, update the changelog with a short explanation of what you've changed, and your name under the "Unreleased" section. Example changelog update:

## Unreleased

* Short sentence of what has changed

    *Your Name*

Please do not bump the gem version in your PR. This will be done in a follow up by the gem maintainers.

Releasing

Gem maintainer should follow these steps to release a new version:

  1. Merge all PRs into the main branch that you want included in the release.
  2. Update version.rb to a new semantic version, and move unreleased items in CHANGELOG.md into a section for that version.
  3. Stage and commit changes. git commit -a
  4. Create a tag for the new version. git tag -a {version}
  5. Push the tagged commit git push --follow-tags and a new version will be published to RubyGems.

Tests

To run the specs run the following command:

$ bundle exec rake test

License

The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.

About Procore

The Procore Gem is maintained by Procore Technologies.

Procore - building the software that builds the world.

Learn more about the #1 most widely used construction management software at procore.com