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httpcron is a ruby server to cron http requests

  • simple user managment
  • requests' executions are recorded
  • administration can be done using a webapp, a REST API or the httpcron-client gem
  • http requests use asynchronous IO enabling a very low resource usage
  • storage use sequel so most of popular SQL databases are supported
  • code is kept simple to be easily adapted

Causes:

  • existing http cron capabilities of hosting providers are very limited
  • existing classic schedulers use threads and are not adapted to http requests and/or lack an admin part

Fast Installation

  • install ruby 1.9.2
  • install the httpcron gem: gem install httpcron
  • go to the directory where you want to install the server
  • create a config.ru file:
# Setup the database url, see http://sequel.rubyforge.org/rdoc/files/doc/opening_databases_rdoc.html for details
ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = "sqlite://#{Dir.pwd}/httpcron.sqlite3"

require 'httpcron'

# Start the engine
HTTPCron::Engine.start

# Start the server
run Rack::URLMap.new(
{
  "/" => HTTPCron::FrontServer,
  "/api" => HTTPCron::ApiServer
  }
)
  • (optional) add other configuration items, see HTTPCron::Config
  • run rackup -E production
  • start your browser and go to http://localhost:9292
  • the default login / password is httpcronadmin / httpcronadmin

API

  • § indicates a method that requires admin rights
  • indicates a value that can be configured in HTTPCron::Config

The API use json data and require the digest authentication method, most http query tool should support it natively, example with curl:

curl --digest --user httpcronadmin:httpcronadmin http://localhost:9292/api/users

Pagination

All methods returning a list of data are paginated thus the results looks like:

{"total":XXX,"records":[  // data ]}

Pagination parameters:

  • limit the page size aka the max number of records to return, default and max value is 100#
  • page index of the page to return

Ordering

By default API returning lists are sorted by id desc, to use another order use the order parameter, the syntax is

    order=field_name[(.asc|.desc)]

where

  • field_name is the name of the field you want to use for sorting
  • .asc and .desc can define the sort direction, .desc being the default

Thus if you want to list the users ordered by their ascending username:

curl --digest --user httpcronadmin:httpcronadmin http://localhost:9292/api/users?sort=username.asc

Users

get /api/users/:id §

Get the user with the corresponding id

{
"id":1,
"username":"httpcronadmin",
"admin":true,
"timezone":"UTC", // default timezone for the user's tasks
"created_at":"2011-08-16T16:54:02+00:00",
"updated_at":"2011-08-16T16:54:02+00:00",
"email_address":"admin@example.com"
}

get /api/users §

List all the users

get /api/users/current

Get the current user

post /api/users §

Create a user, parameters:

  • username mandatory, max size 250, unique
  • password mandatory
  • email_address mandatory
  • admin optional, default to false
  • timezone optional, default to "UTC" #

delete /api/users/:id

Delete the user with the corresponding id, admin users can delete anybody, non-adminc an only delete themselves. Deleting a user delete all his tasks.

Tasks

get /api/tasks/:id

Get the task with the corresponding id, non-admin users can only access their own tasks

{
  "id":1,
  "name":"FancyTask",
  "url":"http://localhost:9292/",
  "timeout":60,
  "enabled":false,
  "cron":"0 0 1 1 *",
  "timezone":"UTC",
  "next_execution":"2012-01-01T00:00:00+00:00", // only available if task is enabled

  "mail_when_success":false
  "mail_when_failure":true

  "created_at":"2011-08-16T16:56:22+00:00",
  "updated_at":"2011-08-16T16:56:22+00:00"
}

get /api/tasks

Get the tasks for the current user

get /api/tasks/user/:id §

Get the tasks for the user with the specified id

post /api/tasks

Create a task, parameters:

  • name mandatory, max size to 250
  • url mandatory, max size to 250
  • cron mandatory, the cron expression
  • timeout optional, in seconds, default to 60#, max to 300#
  • enabled optional, default to false
  • timezone optional, default to the user's timezone
  • mail_when_failure optional, send a mail when the task has failed, default to false
  • mail_when_success optional, send a mail when the task is successful, default to false

put /api/tasks/:id

Edit the task with the specified id, non-admin users can only edit their own tasks, see above for parameters list, you can omit parameters that don't change

delete /api/tasks/:id

Delete the task with the specified id, non-admin users can only delete their own tasks

Executions

get /api/executions/:id

Get the execution with the corresponding id, non-admin users can only access the executions of their own tasks

{
  "id":1,
  "status": 200,
  "started_at": "2011-08-16T16:56:22+00:00",
  "url":"http://localhost:9292/",
  "duration": 3 // in seconds
  "response": "Ho-hai !" // limit to 5000
}

get /api/executions/task/:id

Get the executions of the task with the corresponding id, non-admin users can only access the executions of their own tasks

get /api/executions/task/:id/failure

Get the failed executions of the task with the corresponding id, non-admin users can only access the executions of their own tasks

get /api/executions/task/:id/success

Get the successful executions of the task with the corresponding id, non-admin users can only access the executions of their own tasks

get /api/executions/user/:id

Get the executions of the tasks owned by the current user

get /api/executions/user/:id/failure

Get the failed executions of the tasks owned by the current user

get /api/executions/user/current/success

Get the successful executions of the tasks owned by the current user

get /api/executions/user/:id

Get the executions of the tasks owned by the user with the corresponding id, non-admin users can only access the executions of their own tasks

get /api/executions/user/:id/failure

Get the failed executions of the tasks owned by the user with the corresponding id, non-admin users can only access the executions of their own tasks

get /api/executions/user/:id/success

Get the successful executions of the tasks owned by the user with the corresponding id, non-admin users can only access the executions of their own tasks

delete /api/executions/:id

Get the execution with the corresponding id, non-admin users can only delete the executions of their own tasks

get /user/password/:email

Reset the password and send a new password by email

get /config

Get some server config

Server config

{
  "server_timezone": "UTC",
  "default_timeout": 60,
  "max_timeout": 300,
  "max_pagination_limit": 100
}

Copyright

  • Copyright : 2011 Paris.rb
  • Authors : Julien Kirch [archiloque], Paul Chavard [tchak], Vincent Viaud
  • Released under the MIT license