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atftp: Add fix for CVE-2021-41054 and CVE-2021-46671
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Add patches to fix CVE-2021-41054 and CVE-2021-46671 issues
Link: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-41054
Link: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-46671

Signed-off-by: Ranjitsinh Rathod <ranjitsinh.rathod@kpit.com>
Signed-off-by: Ranjitsinh Rathod <ranjitsinhrathod1991@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Armin Kuster <akuster808@gmail.com>
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Ranjitsinh Rathod authored and akuster committed May 26, 2022
1 parent 8ff12bf commit a8d82c8
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From d255bf90834fb45be52decf9bc0b4fb46c90f205 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Martin Dummer <md11@users.sourceforge.net>
Date: Sun, 12 Sep 2021 22:52:26 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] fix buffer overflow in atftpd

Andreas B. Mundt <andi@debian.org> reports:

I've found a problem in atftpd that might be relevant for security.
The daemon can be crashed by any client sending a crafted combination
of TFTP options to the server. As TFTP is usually only used in the LAN,
it's probably not too dramatic.

Observations and how to reproduce the issue
===========================================

Install bullseye packages and prepare tftp-root:
sudo apt install atftp atftpd
mkdir tmp
touch tmp/file.txt

Run server:
/usr/sbin/atftpd --user=$(id -un) --group=$(id -gn) --daemon --no-fork --trace \
--logfile=/dev/stdout --verbose=7 --port 2000 tmp

Fetch file from client:
/usr/bin/atftp -g --trace --option "blksize 8" \
--remote-file file.txt -l /dev/null 127.0.0.1 2000

Crash server by adding another option to the tiny blksize:
/usr/bin/atftp -g --trace --option "blksize 8" --option "timeout 3" \
--remote-file file.txt -l /dev/null 127.0.0.1 2000

Analysis
========

The reason for the crash is a buffer overflow. The size of the buffer keeping the data
to be sent with every segment is calculated by adding 4 bytes to the blksize (for opcode
and block number). However, the same buffer is used for the OACK, which for a blksize=8
overflows as soon as another option is set.

Signed-off-by: Martin Dummer <md11@users.sourceforge.net>

CVE: CVE-2021-41054
Upstream-Status: Backport [https://github.com/madmartin/atftp/commit/d255bf90834fb45be52decf9bc0b4fb46c90f205.patch]
Signed-off-by: Ranjitsinh Rathod <ranjitsinh.rathod@kpit.com>

---
tftpd_file.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tftpd_file.c b/tftpd_file.c
index ff40e8d..37a0906 100644
--- a/tftpd_file.c
+++ b/tftpd_file.c
@@ -168,11 +168,24 @@ int tftpd_receive_file(struct thread_data *data)
logger(LOG_DEBUG, "timeout option -> %d", timeout);
}

- /* blksize options */
+ /*
+ * blksize option, must be the last option evaluated,
+ * because data->data_buffer_size may be modified here,
+ * and may be smaller than the buffer containing options
+ */
if ((result = opt_get_blksize(data->tftp_options)) > -1)
{
- if ((result < 8) || (result > 65464))
+ /*
+ * If we receive more options, we have to make sure our buffer for
+ * the OACK is not too small. Use the string representation of
+ * the options here for simplicity, which puts us on the save side.
+ * FIXME: Use independent buffers for OACK and data.
+ */
+ opt_options_to_string(data->tftp_options, string, MAXLEN);
+ if ((result < strlen(string)-2) || (result > 65464))
{
+ logger(LOG_NOTICE, "options <%s> require roughly a blksize of %d for the OACK.",
+ string, strlen(string)-2);
tftp_send_error(sockfd, sa, EOPTNEG, data->data_buffer, data->data_buffer_size);
if (data->trace)
logger(LOG_DEBUG, "sent ERROR <code: %d, msg: %s>", EOPTNEG,
@@ -531,11 +544,24 @@ int tftpd_send_file(struct thread_data *data)
logger(LOG_INFO, "timeout option -> %d", timeout);
}

- /* blksize options */
+ /*
+ * blksize option, must be the last option evaluated,
+ * because data->data_buffer_size may be modified here,
+ * and may be smaller than the buffer containing options
+ */
if ((result = opt_get_blksize(data->tftp_options)) > -1)
{
- if ((result < 8) || (result > 65464))
+ /*
+ * If we receive more options, we have to make sure our buffer for
+ * the OACK is not too small. Use the string representation of
+ * the options here for simplicity, which puts us on the save side.
+ * FIXME: Use independent buffers for OACK and data.
+ */
+ opt_options_to_string(data->tftp_options, string, MAXLEN);
+ if ((result < strlen(string)-2) || (result > 65464))
{
+ logger(LOG_NOTICE, "options <%s> require roughly a blksize of %d for the OACK.",
+ string, strlen(string)-2);
tftp_send_error(sockfd, sa, EOPTNEG, data->data_buffer, data->data_buffer_size);
if (data->trace)
logger(LOG_DEBUG, "sent ERROR <code: %d, msg: %s>", EOPTNEG,
--
2.17.1

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From 9cf799c40738722001552618518279e9f0ef62e5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Simon Rettberg <simon.rettberg@rz.uni-freiburg.de>
Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2018 17:01:20 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] options.c: Proper fix for the read-past-end-of-array

This properly fixes what commit:b3e36dd tried to do.

CVE: CVE-2021-46671
Upstream-Status: Backport [https://github.com/madmartin/atftp/commit/9cf799c40738722001552618518279e9f0ef62e5.patch]
Signed-off-by: Ranjitsinh Rathod <ranjitsinh.rathod@kpit.com>

---
options.c | 12 ++++++++++++
1 file changed, 12 insertions(+)

diff --git a/options.c b/options.c
index ee419c6..c716994 100644
--- a/options.c
+++ b/options.c
@@ -43,6 +43,12 @@ int opt_parse_request(char *data, int data_size, struct tftp_opt *options)
struct tftphdr *tftp_data = (struct tftphdr *)data;
size_t size = data_size - sizeof(tftp_data->th_opcode);

+ /* sanity check - requests always end in a null byte,
+ * check to prevent argz_next from reading past the end of
+ * data, as it doesn't do bounds checks */
+ if (data_size == 0 || data[data_size-1] != '\0')
+ return ERR;
+
/* read filename */
entry = argz_next(tftp_data->th_stuff, size, entry);
if (!entry)
@@ -79,6 +85,12 @@ int opt_parse_options(char *data, int data_size, struct tftp_opt *options)
struct tftphdr *tftp_data = (struct tftphdr *)data;
size_t size = data_size - sizeof(tftp_data->th_opcode);

+ /* sanity check - options always end in a null byte,
+ * check to prevent argz_next from reading past the end of
+ * data, as it doesn't do bounds checks */
+ if (data_size == 0 || data[data_size-1] != '\0')
+ return ERR;
+
while ((entry = argz_next(tftp_data->th_stuff, size, entry)))
{
tmp = entry;
--
2.17.1

2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions meta-networking/recipes-daemons/atftp/atftp_0.7.2.bb
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ SRCREV = "52b71f0831dcbde508bd3a961d84abb80a62480f"
SRC_URI = "git://git.code.sf.net/p/atftp/code;branch=master \
file://atftpd.init \
file://atftpd.service \
file://0001-options.c-Proper-fix-for-the-read-past-end-of-array.patch \
file://0001-fix-buffer-overflow-in-atftpd.patch \
"
SRC_URI_append_libc-musl = " file://0001-argz.h-fix-musl-compile-add-missing-defines.patch \
file://0002-tftp.h-tftpd.h-fix-musl-compile-missing-include.patch \
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