Added FreeBSD's SCM_REALTIME and SCM_MONOTONIC into sys::socket::Cont…

…rolMessageOwned (#2187)

* Added FreeBSD's SCM_REALTIME and SCM_MONOTONIC into sys::socket::ControlMessageOwned.

* Creating a SocketTimestamp enum for the SO_TS_CLOCK setsockopt for FreeBSD.

* Fixing whitespace

* Fixing CI error on cfg attributes

* Removing legacy doc attributes

* Formatting cleanup

* Updating changelog

* Adding tests for new TsClock setsockopt enum and the two new packet timestamp control messages for FreeBSD

* Replacing an assert_eq with an assert in new tests.

* Removing qemu ignore for new FreeBSD tests

* Giving new FreeBSD timestamping tests each a unique socket

* Updating monotonic packet timestamp test to account for monotonicity

* Moving test ports again to line up with changes in #2196

* Attempting checks again

* Wrapping ptr::read_unaligned calls in unsafe blocks

changelog/2187.added.md

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+- Added the `::nix::sys::socket::SocketTimestamp` enum for configuring the `TsClock` (a.k.a `SO_TS_CLOCK`) sockopt
+- Added FreeBSD's `ScmRealtime` and `ScmMonotonic` as new options in `::nix::sys::socket::ControlMessageOwned`

src/sys/socket/mod.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,11 @@
 //! Socket interface functions
 //!
 //! [Further reading](https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/socket.7.html)
-#[cfg(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "linux"))]
+#[cfg(any(
+    target_os = "android",
+    target_os = "freebsd",
+    target_os = "linux"
+))]
 #[cfg(feature = "uio")]
 use crate::sys::time::TimeSpec;
 #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
@@ -380,6 +384,25 @@ libc_bitflags! {
     }
 }
 
+#[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
+libc_enum! {
+    /// A selector for which clock to use when generating packet timestamps.
+    /// Used when setting [`TsClock`](crate::sys::socket::sockopt::TsClock) on a socket.
+    /// (For more details, see [setsockopt(2)](https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?setsockopt)).
+    #[repr(i32)]
+    #[non_exhaustive]
+    pub enum SocketTimestamp {
+        /// Microsecond resolution, realtime. This is the default.
+        SO_TS_REALTIME_MICRO,
+        /// Sub-nanosecond resolution, realtime.
+        SO_TS_BINTIME,
+        /// Nanosecond resolution, realtime.
+        SO_TS_REALTIME,
+        /// Nanosecond resolution, monotonic.
+        SO_TS_MONOTONIC,
+    }
+}
+
 cfg_if! {
     if #[cfg(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "linux"))] {
         /// Unix credentials of the sending process.
@@ -746,6 +769,16 @@ pub enum ControlMessageOwned {
     /// [Further reading](https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/networking/timestamping.html)
     #[cfg(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "linux"))]
     ScmTimestampns(TimeSpec),
+    /// Realtime clock timestamp
+    ///
+    /// [Further reading](https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?setsockopt)
+    #[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
+    ScmRealtime(TimeSpec),
+    /// Monotonic clock timestamp
+    ///
+    /// [Further reading](https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?setsockopt)
+    #[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
+    ScmMonotonic(TimeSpec),
     #[cfg(any(
         target_os = "android",
         apple_targets,
@@ -926,6 +959,16 @@ impl ControlMessageOwned {
                 let ts: libc::timespec = unsafe { ptr::read_unaligned(p as *const _) };
                 ControlMessageOwned::ScmTimestampns(TimeSpec::from(ts))
             }
+            #[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
+            (libc::SOL_SOCKET, libc::SCM_REALTIME) => {
+                let ts: libc::timespec = unsafe { ptr::read_unaligned(p as *const _) };
+                ControlMessageOwned::ScmRealtime(TimeSpec::from(ts))
+            }
+            #[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
+            (libc::SOL_SOCKET, libc::SCM_MONOTONIC) => {
+                let ts: libc::timespec = unsafe { ptr::read_unaligned(p as *const _) };
+                ControlMessageOwned::ScmMonotonic(TimeSpec::from(ts))
+            }
             #[cfg(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "linux"))]
             (libc::SOL_SOCKET, libc::SCM_TIMESTAMPING) => {
                 let tp = p as *const libc::timespec;

src/sys/socket/sockopt.rs

@@ -721,7 +721,7 @@ sockopt_impl!(
     Both,
     libc::SOL_SOCKET,
     libc::SO_TS_CLOCK,
-    i32
+    super::SocketTimestamp
 );
 #[cfg(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "linux"))]
 #[cfg(feature = "net")]

test/sys/test_socket.rs

@@ -72,6 +72,126 @@ pub fn test_timestamping() {
     assert!(std::time::Duration::from(diff).as_secs() < 60);
 }
 
+#[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
+#[test]
+pub fn test_timestamping_realtime() {
+    use nix::sys::socket::{
+        recvmsg, sendmsg, setsockopt, socket, sockopt::ReceiveTimestamp,
+        sockopt::TsClock, ControlMessageOwned, MsgFlags, SockFlag, SockType,
+        SockaddrIn, SocketTimestamp,
+    };
+    use std::io::{IoSlice, IoSliceMut};
+
+    let sock_addr = SockaddrIn::from_str("127.0.0.1:6792").unwrap();
+
+    let ssock = socket(
+        AddressFamily::Inet,
+        SockType::Datagram,
+        SockFlag::empty(),
+        None,
+    )
+    .expect("send socket failed");
+
+    let rsock = socket(
+        AddressFamily::Inet,
+        SockType::Datagram,
+        SockFlag::empty(),
+        None,
+    )
+    .unwrap();
+    nix::sys::socket::bind(rsock.as_raw_fd(), &sock_addr).unwrap();
+
+    setsockopt(&rsock, ReceiveTimestamp, &true).unwrap();
+    setsockopt(&rsock, TsClock, &SocketTimestamp::SO_TS_REALTIME).unwrap();
+
+    let sbuf = [0u8; 2048];
+    let mut rbuf = [0u8; 2048];
+    let flags = MsgFlags::empty();
+    let iov1 = [IoSlice::new(&sbuf)];
+    let mut iov2 = [IoSliceMut::new(&mut rbuf)];
+
+    let mut cmsg = cmsg_space!(nix::sys::time::TimeVal);
+    sendmsg(ssock.as_raw_fd(), &iov1, &[], flags, Some(&sock_addr)).unwrap();
+    let recv =
+        recvmsg::<()>(rsock.as_raw_fd(), &mut iov2, Some(&mut cmsg), flags)
+            .unwrap();
+
+    let mut ts = None;
+    for c in recv.cmsgs() {
+        if let ControlMessageOwned::ScmRealtime(timeval) = c {
+            ts = Some(timeval);
+        }
+    }
+    let ts = ts.expect("ScmRealtime is present");
+    let sys_time =
+        ::nix::time::clock_gettime(::nix::time::ClockId::CLOCK_REALTIME)
+            .unwrap();
+    let diff = if ts > sys_time {
+        ts - sys_time
+    } else {
+        sys_time - ts
+    };
+    assert!(std::time::Duration::from(diff).as_secs() < 60);
+}
+
+#[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
+#[test]
+pub fn test_timestamping_monotonic() {
+    use nix::sys::socket::{
+        recvmsg, sendmsg, setsockopt, socket, sockopt::ReceiveTimestamp,
+        sockopt::TsClock, ControlMessageOwned, MsgFlags, SockFlag, SockType,
+        SockaddrIn, SocketTimestamp,
+    };
+    use std::io::{IoSlice, IoSliceMut};
+
+    let sock_addr = SockaddrIn::from_str("127.0.0.1:6803").unwrap();
+
+    let ssock = socket(
+        AddressFamily::Inet,
+        SockType::Datagram,
+        SockFlag::empty(),
+        None,
+    )
+    .expect("send socket failed");
+
+    let rsock = socket(
+        AddressFamily::Inet,
+        SockType::Datagram,
+        SockFlag::empty(),
+        None,
+    )
+    .unwrap();
+    nix::sys::socket::bind(rsock.as_raw_fd(), &sock_addr).unwrap();
+
+    setsockopt(&rsock, ReceiveTimestamp, &true).unwrap();
+    setsockopt(&rsock, TsClock, &SocketTimestamp::SO_TS_MONOTONIC).unwrap();
+
+    let sbuf = [0u8; 2048];
+    let mut rbuf = [0u8; 2048];
+    let flags = MsgFlags::empty();
+    let iov1 = [IoSlice::new(&sbuf)];
+    let mut iov2 = [IoSliceMut::new(&mut rbuf)];
+
+    let mut cmsg = cmsg_space!(nix::sys::time::TimeVal);
+    sendmsg(ssock.as_raw_fd(), &iov1, &[], flags, Some(&sock_addr)).unwrap();
+    let recv =
+        recvmsg::<()>(rsock.as_raw_fd(), &mut iov2, Some(&mut cmsg), flags)
+            .unwrap();
+
+    let mut ts = None;
+    for c in recv.cmsgs() {
+        if let ControlMessageOwned::ScmMonotonic(timeval) = c {
+            ts = Some(timeval);
+        }
+    }
+    let ts = ts.expect("ScmMonotonic is present");
+    let sys_time =
+        ::nix::time::clock_gettime(::nix::time::ClockId::CLOCK_MONOTONIC)
+            .unwrap();
+    let diff = sys_time - ts; // Monotonic clock sys_time must be greater
+    assert!(std::time::Duration::from(diff).as_secs() < 60);
+}
+
 #[test]
 pub fn test_path_to_sock_addr() {
     let path = "/foo/bar";

test/sys/test_sockopt.rs

@@ -436,3 +436,116 @@ fn test_ipv6_tclass() {
     setsockopt(&fd, sockopt::Ipv6TClass, &class).unwrap();
     assert_eq!(getsockopt(&fd, sockopt::Ipv6TClass).unwrap(), class);
 }
+
+#[test]
+#[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
+fn test_receive_timestamp() {
+    let fd = socket(
+        AddressFamily::Inet6,
+        SockType::Datagram,
+        SockFlag::empty(),
+        None,
+    )
+    .unwrap();
+    setsockopt(&fd, sockopt::ReceiveTimestamp, &true).unwrap();
+    assert!(getsockopt(&fd, sockopt::ReceiveTimestamp).unwrap());
+}
+
+#[test]
+#[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
+fn test_ts_clock_realtime_micro() {
+    use nix::sys::socket::SocketTimestamp;
+
+    let fd = socket(
+        AddressFamily::Inet6,
+        SockType::Datagram,
+        SockFlag::empty(),
+        None,
+    )
+    .unwrap();
+
+    // FreeBSD setsockopt docs say to set SO_TS_CLOCK after setting SO_TIMESTAMP.
+    setsockopt(&fd, sockopt::ReceiveTimestamp, &true).unwrap();
+
+    setsockopt(
+        &fd,
+        sockopt::TsClock,
+        &SocketTimestamp::SO_TS_REALTIME_MICRO,
+    )
+    .unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(
+        getsockopt(&fd, sockopt::TsClock).unwrap(),
+        SocketTimestamp::SO_TS_REALTIME_MICRO
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+#[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
+fn test_ts_clock_bintime() {
+    use nix::sys::socket::SocketTimestamp;
+
+    let fd = socket(
+        AddressFamily::Inet6,
+        SockType::Datagram,
+        SockFlag::empty(),
+        None,
+    )
+    .unwrap();
+
+    // FreeBSD setsockopt docs say to set SO_TS_CLOCK after setting SO_TIMESTAMP.
+    setsockopt(&fd, sockopt::ReceiveTimestamp, &true).unwrap();
+
+    setsockopt(&fd, sockopt::TsClock, &SocketTimestamp::SO_TS_BINTIME).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(
+        getsockopt(&fd, sockopt::TsClock).unwrap(),
+        SocketTimestamp::SO_TS_BINTIME
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+#[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
+fn test_ts_clock_realtime() {
+    use nix::sys::socket::SocketTimestamp;
+
+    let fd = socket(
+        AddressFamily::Inet6,
+        SockType::Datagram,
+        SockFlag::empty(),
+        None,
+    )
+    .unwrap();
+
+    // FreeBSD setsockopt docs say to set SO_TS_CLOCK after setting SO_TIMESTAMP.
+    setsockopt(&fd, sockopt::ReceiveTimestamp, &true).unwrap();
+
+    setsockopt(&fd, sockopt::TsClock, &SocketTimestamp::SO_TS_REALTIME)
+        .unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(
+        getsockopt(&fd, sockopt::TsClock).unwrap(),
+        SocketTimestamp::SO_TS_REALTIME
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+#[cfg(target_os = "freebsd")]
+fn test_ts_clock_monotonic() {
+    use nix::sys::socket::SocketTimestamp;
+
+    let fd = socket(
+        AddressFamily::Inet6,
+        SockType::Datagram,
+        SockFlag::empty(),
+        None,
+    )
+    .unwrap();
+
+    // FreeBSD setsockopt docs say to set SO_TS_CLOCK after setting SO_TIMESTAMP.
+    setsockopt(&fd, sockopt::ReceiveTimestamp, &true).unwrap();
+
+    setsockopt(&fd, sockopt::TsClock, &SocketTimestamp::SO_TS_MONOTONIC)
+        .unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(
+        getsockopt(&fd, sockopt::TsClock).unwrap(),
+        SocketTimestamp::SO_TS_MONOTONIC
+    );
+}