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Build a table of contents from headings in an HTML document.

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Tocbot builds a table of contents (TOC) from headings in an HTML document. This is useful for documentation websites or long markdown pages because it makes them easier to navigate. This library was inspired by Tocify, the main difference is that Tocbot uses native DOM methods and avoids the jQuery & jQuery UI dependencies.

Get Started

You can use npm to install it or include the script on the page with HTML.

Download it here

Include JS

Install it with npm.

npm install --save tocbot

OR

Include the script at the bottom of the page before the closing body tag.

<script src="/assets/js/tocbot.js"></script>

Include CSS

CSS is used for expanding & collapsing groupings and some basic styling.

<link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/css/tocbot.css">

OR

If you installed it with npm and use sass / postcss you might try importing the styles from 'node_modules', see the includePath option documentation for more info

@import 'tocbot/src/scss/tocbot-core';
@import 'tocbot/src/scss/tocbot-default-theme';

Usage

Initialize the script

tocbot.init({
  // Where to render the table of contents.
  tocSelector: '.js-toc',
  // Where to grab the headings to build the table of contents.
  contentSelector: '.js-toc-content',
  // Which headings to grab inside of the contentSelector element.
  headingSelector: 'h1, h2, h3',
});

If content in the div has changed then trigger a refresh (optionally with new options).

tocbot.refresh();

Examples

Requirements

This library uses vanilla JavaScript. It is less than 400 bytes of CSS and about 4Kb of JavaScript (minified and gzipped). The only dependency this script has is Smooth Scroll (which has no dependencies).

This script works in all modern browsers and IE 7+.

Make sure rendered headings have id attributes, some markdown libraries (like marked) already do this.

API

Options

// Where to render the table of contents.
tocSelector: '.js-toc',
// Where to grab the headings to build the table of contents.
contentSelector: '.js-toc-content',
// Which headings to grab inside of the contentSelector element.
headingSelector: 'h1, h2, h3',

// Headings that match the ignoreSelector will be skipped.
ignoreSelector: '.js-toc-ignore',
// Main class to add to links.
linkClass: 'toc-link',
// Extra classes to add to links.
extraLinkClasses: '',
// Class to add to active links,
// the link corresponding to the top most heading on the page.
activeLinkClass: 'is-active-link',
// Main class to add to lists.
listClass: 'toc-list',
// Extra classes to add to lists.
extraListClasses: '',
// Class that gets added when a list should be collapsed.
isCollapsedClass: 'is-collapsed',
// Class that gets added when a list should be able
// to be collapsed but isn't necessarily collpased.
collapsibleClass: 'is-collapsible',
// Class to add to list items.
listItemClass: 'toc-list-item',
// How many heading levels should not be collpased.
// For example, number 6 will show everything since
// there are only 6 heading levels and number 0 will collpase them all.
// The sections that are hidden will open
// and close as you scroll to headings within them.
collapseDepth: 0,
// smooth-scroll options object, see docs at:
// https://github.com/cferdinandi/smooth-scroll
smoothScrollOptions: {
  easing: 'easeInOutCubic',
  offset: 0,
  speed: 300 // animation duration.
},
// Headings offset between the headings and the top of the document.
headingsOffset: 0,
// Timeout between events firing to make sure it's
// not too rapid (for performance reasons).
throttleTimeout: 50,
// Element to add the positionFixedClass to.
positionFixedSelector: null,
// Fixed position class to add to make sidebar fixed after scrolling
// down past the fixedSidebarOffset.
positionFixedClass: 'is-position-fixed',
// fixedSidebarOffset can be any number but by default is set
// to auto which sets the fixedSidebarOffset to the sidebar
// element's offsetTop from the top of the document on init.
fixedSidebarOffset: 'auto',
// includeHtml can be set to true to include the HTML markup from the
// heading node instead of just including the textContent.
includeHtml: false

Methods

.init

Initialize tocbot with an options object.

tocbot.init(options)

.destroy

Destroy tocbot and remove event listeners.

tocbot.destroy()

.refresh

Refresh tocbot if the document changes and it needs to be rebuilt.

tocbot.refresh()

Roadmap

  • More tests
  • Option for changing the url hash on scroll
  • React.js support

Changelog

v2.2.2

Changed

  • [patch] Removed updateUrl option from docs since it doesn't work, see: smooth-scroll #283.

v2.2.1

Added

  • [patch] Made bower.json reference unminified file.

v2.2.0

Added

  • [minor] Added bower.json to provide bower support.

v2.1.5

Added

  • [patch] Added overflow-y: auto to the .toc selector so that it scrolls (#17).
  • [dev] Added to deploy script to commit /dist files to master.
  • [dev] Added to package.json for cdnjs.

v2.1.4

Added

  • [patch] includeHtml option to mirror markup from the headings in the TOC (#14).
  • [patch] listItemClass will be omitted if an empty string in passed.
  • [dev] test:watch command.
  • [dev] more tests.

v2.1.3

Added

  • [patch] listItemClass option to set classes on list items (#12).

v2.1.2

Fixed

  • [patch] prevent errors from being thrown when elements are not present and add tests.

v2.1.1

Changed

  • [patch] update file size estimates in the docs.
  • [patch] switch from throwing errors to using console.warn.

v2.1

Added

  • [minor] add positionFixedSelector option to specify the element to add a fixed position class to.
  • [dev] use travis-ci for builds.

v2.0

Added

  • [major] smooth-scroll is included by default now.
  • [patch] throttling support to improve performance, also the throttleTimeout option.
  • [patch] new "try it now" option on documentation site.

Changed

  • [minor] broke up scss files and separate tocbot styles better.
  • [minor] default option for contentSelector to be .js-toc-content.
  • [minor] default option for ignoreSelector to be .js-toc-ignore.
  • [minor] default option for collapsibleClass to be .is-collapsible.
  • [patch] reorder default-options.js.
  • [patch] update documentation.

Removed

  • [patch] dependency on classList to improve browser support.

Fixed

  • [minor] new and improved tests using jsdom.
  • [dev] switched from gulp to npm scripts.
  • [dev] switched from browserify to webpack.
  • [dev] switched from swig to react for building the documentation.

v1.0

  • First published source code.

Contributing

Contributions and suggestions are welcome! Please feel free to open an issue if you run into a problem or have a feature request. I'll do my best to respond in a timely fashion.

If you want to open a pull request just fork the repo but please make sure all tests and lint pass.

Running Tests

npm test

Steps to publish

  • Push a branch and open a pull request
  • run npm version <patch|minor|major>
  • Update readme.md with notes
  • Merge the pull request
  • run npm publish
  • make release on github

License

MIT

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Build a table of contents from headings in an HTML document.

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