Add the @Options#timeoutString

src/main/java/org/apache/ibatis/annotations/Options.java

@@ -96,9 +96,26 @@ enum FlushCachePolicy {
    * Returns the statement timeout.
    *
    * @return the statement timeout
+   *
+   * @see #timeoutString()
    */
   int timeout() default -1;
 
+  /**
+   * Returns the statement timeout string.
+   * <p>
+   * Can specify configuration's variables such as {@code ${timeout.select}}. If not resolve variable value, fallback
+   * the {@link #timeout()} value.
+   * </p>
+   *
+   * @return the statement timeout string
+   *
+   * @see #timeout()
+   *
+   * @since 3.5.14
+   */
+  String timeoutString() default "";
+
   /**
    * Returns whether use the generated keys feature supported by JDBC 3.0
    *

src/main/java/org/apache/ibatis/builder/annotation/MapperAnnotationBuilder.java

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
 import java.util.Optional;
 import java.util.Properties;
 import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.function.Function;
 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 import java.util.stream.Stream;
 
@@ -80,6 +81,7 @@
 import org.apache.ibatis.mapping.SqlCommandType;
 import org.apache.ibatis.mapping.SqlSource;
 import org.apache.ibatis.mapping.StatementType;
+import org.apache.ibatis.parsing.GenericTokenParser;
 import org.apache.ibatis.parsing.PropertyParser;
 import org.apache.ibatis.reflection.TypeParameterResolver;
 import org.apache.ibatis.scripting.LanguageDriver;
@@ -101,6 +103,8 @@ public class MapperAnnotationBuilder {
           InsertProvider.class, DeleteProvider.class)
       .collect(Collectors.toSet());
 
+  private static final GenericTokenParser TOKEN_PARSER = new GenericTokenParser("${", "}", t -> t);
+
   private final Configuration configuration;
   private final MapperBuilderAssistant assistant;
   private final Class<?> type;
@@ -345,7 +349,8 @@ void parseStatement(Method method) {
         useCache = options.useCache();
         // issue #348
         fetchSize = options.fetchSize() > -1 || options.fetchSize() == Integer.MIN_VALUE ? options.fetchSize() : null;
-        timeout = options.timeout() > -1 ? options.timeout() : null;
+        Integer fallbackTimeout = options.timeout() > -1 ? options.timeout() : null;
+        timeout = parseStringValue(options.timeoutString(), fallbackTimeout, Integer::parseInt);
         statementType = options.statementType();
         if (options.resultSetType() != ResultSetType.DEFAULT) {
           resultSetType = options.resultSetType();
@@ -372,6 +377,20 @@ null, parameterTypeClass, resultMapId, getReturnType(method, type), resultSetTyp
     });
   }
 
+  private <T> T parseStringValue(String valueString, T fallbackValue, Function<String, T> valueTypeConverter) {
+    if (valueString.isEmpty()) {
+      return fallbackValue;
+    } else {
+      Properties defaults = new Properties();
+      Optional.ofNullable(fallbackValue).map(String::valueOf)
+          .ifPresent(x -> defaults.setProperty(TOKEN_PARSER.parse(valueString), x));
+      Properties variables = new Properties(defaults);
+      variables.putAll(configuration.getVariables());
+      return Optional.ofNullable(PropertyParser.parse(valueString, variables)).map(valueTypeConverter)
+          .orElse(fallbackValue);
+    }
+  }
+
   private LanguageDriver getLanguageDriver(Method method) {
     Lang lang = method.getAnnotation(Lang.class);
     Class<? extends LanguageDriver> langClass = null;

src/main/java/org/apache/ibatis/parsing/PropertyParser.java

@@ -88,8 +88,9 @@ public String handleToken(String content) {
             return variables.getProperty(key, defaultValue);
           }
         }
-        if (variables.containsKey(key)) {
-          return variables.getProperty(key);
+        String value = variables.getProperty(key);
+        if (value != null) {
+          return value;
         }
       }
       return "${" + content + "}";

src/test/java/org/apache/ibatis/builder/AnnotationMapperBuilderTest.java

@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@
 
 import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
 
+import java.util.Properties;
+
 import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Insert;
 import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Options;
 import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;
@@ -25,6 +27,7 @@
 import org.apache.ibatis.mapping.MappedStatement;
 import org.apache.ibatis.mapping.ResultSetType;
 import org.apache.ibatis.mapping.StatementType;
+import org.apache.ibatis.parsing.PropertyParser;
 import org.apache.ibatis.session.Configuration;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
 
@@ -93,6 +96,26 @@ void withoutOptionsWhenNotSpecifyDefaultValue() {
     assertThat(mappedStatement.getResultSetType()).isEqualTo(ResultSetType.DEFAULT);
   }
 
+  @Test
+  void timeout() {
+    Configuration configuration = new Configuration();
+    Properties variables = new Properties();
+    variables.setProperty(PropertyParser.KEY_ENABLE_DEFAULT_VALUE, "true");
+    variables.setProperty("timeout.select1", "200");
+    configuration.setVariables(variables);
+    MapperAnnotationBuilder builder = new MapperAnnotationBuilder(configuration, TimeoutMapper.class);
+    builder.parse();
+
+    assertThat(configuration.getMappedStatement("selectWithTimeoutStringByNumber").getTimeout()).isEqualTo(10);
+    assertThat(configuration.getMappedStatement("selectWithTimeoutStringByVariable").getTimeout()).isEqualTo(200);
+    assertThat(configuration.getMappedStatement("selectWithTimeoutStringByVariableDefaultValue").getTimeout())
+        .isEqualTo(30);
+    assertThat(configuration.getMappedStatement("selectWithTimeoutAndTimeoutStringVariableFound").getTimeout())
+        .isEqualTo(200);
+    assertThat(configuration.getMappedStatement("selectWithTimeoutAndTimeoutStringVariableNotFound").getTimeout())
+        .isEqualTo(40);
+  }
+
   interface Mapper {
 
     @Insert("insert into test (name) values(#{name})")
@@ -112,4 +135,26 @@ interface Mapper {
 
   }
 
+  interface TimeoutMapper {
+    @Select("select * from test")
+    @Options(timeoutString = "10")
+    String selectWithTimeoutStringByNumber(Integer id);
+
+    @Select("select * from test")
+    @Options(timeoutString = "${timeout.select1}")
+    String selectWithTimeoutStringByVariable(Integer id);
+
+    @Select("select * from test")
+    @Options(timeoutString = "${timeout.select2:30}")
+    String selectWithTimeoutStringByVariableDefaultValue(Integer id);
+
+    @Select("select * from test")
+    @Options(timeout = 20, timeoutString = "${timeout.select1}")
+    String selectWithTimeoutAndTimeoutStringVariableFound(Integer id);
+
+    @Select("select * from test")
+    @Options(timeout = 40, timeoutString = "${timeout.select3}")
+    String selectWithTimeoutAndTimeoutStringVariableNotFound(Integer id);
+  }
+
 }