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Recover expansion failure #106154

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merged 3 commits into from Nov 16, 2021

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@gnufied gnufied commented Nov 4, 2021

Implement changes for recovering from volume expansion failure.

xref kubernetes/enhancements#1790

Note to reviewers - there is a detailed flow chart diagram attached in the KEP - https://github.com/kubernetes/enhancements/blob/master/keps/sig-storage/1790-recover-resize-failure/expansion_flow.pdf which describes the full control flow.

Implement support for recovering from volume expansion failures

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@gnufied gnufied force-pushed the recover-expansion-failure-123 branch from efc63c8 to 199ea31 Compare November 4, 2021 15:14
@k8s-ci-robot k8s-ci-robot removed the needs-rebase Indicates a PR cannot be merged because it has merge conflicts with HEAD. label Nov 4, 2021
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This PR may require API review.

If so, when the changes are ready, complete the pre-review checklist and request an API review.

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gnufied commented Nov 4, 2021

cc @kubernetes/sig-storage-api-reviews

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/remove-sig api-machinery
This seems to be mostly sig storage. BTW, @gnufied can you link to an issue that you are trying to fix (or create one?).
Thanks!

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gnufied commented Nov 5, 2021

/triage accepted
/priority important-soon

@k8s-ci-robot k8s-ci-robot added triage/accepted Indicates an issue or PR is ready to be actively worked on. priority/important-soon Must be staffed and worked on either currently, or very soon, ideally in time for the next release. and removed needs-triage Indicates an issue or PR lacks a `triage/foo` label and requires one. needs-priority Indicates a PR lacks a `priority/foo` label and requires one. labels Nov 5, 2021
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API changes look good overall, just small picks. When this is all LGTM I can approve.

@@ -472,6 +472,9 @@ type PersistentVolumeClaimSpec struct {
// +optional
Selector *metav1.LabelSelector `json:"selector,omitempty" protobuf:"bytes,4,opt,name=selector"`
// Resources represents the minimum resources the volume should have.
// If RecoverVolumeExpansionFailure is enabled users are allowed to specify resource requirements
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unclear what If RecoverVolumeExpansionFailure is enabled means - can you say something like "If the RecoverVolumeExpansionFailure feature gate is enabled..."

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fixed.

@@ -526,6 +529,25 @@ const (
PersistentVolumeClaimFileSystemResizePending PersistentVolumeClaimConditionType = "FileSystemResizePending"
)

type PersistentVolumeClaimResizeStatus string
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This needs a comment and should probably be flagged +enum (@jiahuif FYI) as in #105057.

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I have added +enum here. I wonder if I should have waited for other feature, we will see.


const (
// When expansion is complete, the empty string is set by resize controller or kubelet.
PersistentVolumeClaimNoExpansionInProgress PersistentVolumeClaimResizeStatus = ""
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Why empty string and not nil?

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So my original idea was, I thought I needed an invariant which I can use as default (without risking dereferencing a nil). This would also serve as a terminal condition when resizing is complete (for informing user). But I see how this can be problematic, I have marked this as a follow up item - #106429 before the feature goes beta.

// lowered if there are no expansion operations in progress and if the actual volume capacity
// is equal or lower than the requested capacity.
// This is an alpha field and requires enabling RecoverVolumeExpansionFailure feature.
// +optional
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+featureGate=RecoverVolumeExpansionFailure here and below

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Fixed.

// +optional
AllocatedResources ResourceList `json:"allocatedResources,omitempty" protobuf:"bytes,5,rep,name=allocatedResources,casttype=ResourceList,castkey=ResourceName"`
// ResizeStatus stores status of resize operation.
// Defaults to nil but when expansion is complete resizeStatus is set to empty string by resize controller
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"nil" is not meaningful to API clients. How about "Is not set by default" or "Has no value by default"?

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fixed.

@gnufied gnufied force-pushed the recover-expansion-failure-123 branch from 017b897 to 393451e Compare November 15, 2021 23:39
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API changes LGTM

default:
newSize = pvcSpecSize
}
} else {
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if pvSize.Cmp(pvcSpecSize) == 0, I am wondering the following logic should be the same? Or it could be skipped and do nothing?

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I think the comment below covers why the code is necessary.

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I was thinking the following logic for cases of pvSize.Cmp(pvcSpecSize) == 0 and pvSize.Cmp(pvcSpecSize) > 0 might be different. Checking the code below, it should be ok, just in case of pvSize.Cmp(pvcSpecSize) == 0, expansion should be already finished successfully there are some calls could be skipped (such as MarkControllerReisizeInProgress, ExpandVolumeDevice, and UpdatePVSize)?
I am ok to optimize this later..

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One more thing is - equality comparison of resource.Quantity is sometimes problematic, esp. because size stored in PV is size reported by volume plugin after expansion. A plugin may align size request to GB/GiB/MB boundaries and return updated size which is greater than what user request by just a fraction and hence I am not special casing equality of pvSize and pvcSpecSize. But I agree we could revisit this later. I will update GH issue I have created to track feature going beta.

},
{
name: "pvc.spec.size = pv.spec.size, recover_expansion=on",
pvc: getTestPVC("test-vol0", "1G", "1G", "", v1.PersistentVolumeClaimNoExpansionInProgress),
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in this case, I feel resize should not be triggered?

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This is indeed odd. If there is no expansion in progress, should it just return?

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@gnufied gnufied Nov 16, 2021

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So this falls under - we should have not ended up in this state ever

What happened is - pvc.status.cap < pvc.spec.cap and pvc.spec.cap == pv.spec.cap and yet resizeStatus is empty. The test and condition exists for completeness purpose, because we still need to decide what to do when this happens.In this case IMO - it is best to let whole resize operation run and set appropriate resizeStatus on pvc and let node adjust pvc.status.cap if necessary. Since we don't shrink volumes ever and resize operations are idempotent, we should be fine and k8s should correct this weird state.

Edited - The reference to line# was incorrect, fixed it. But my main reasoning is still the case.

recoverFeatureGate: true,
expectedResizeStatus: v1.PersistentVolumeClaimNodeExpansionPending,
expectedAllocatedSize: resource.MustParse("2G"),
expectResizeCall: true,
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could also check expected pv.spec.size?

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I have filed this as a follow up in - #106429 and I will make sure we test pv size in external-resizer.

case v1.PersistentVolumeClaimControllerExpansionInProgress:
case v1.PersistentVolumeClaimControllerExpansionFailed:
case v1.PersistentVolumeClaimNoExpansionInProgress:
// This is case#2
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Nit: This can be case #4 if user has shrunk the volume while controller expansion was in progress

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Fixed.

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almost LGTM from storage POV
/approve

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/lgtm
thank you for the PR!!

@k8s-ci-robot k8s-ci-robot added the lgtm "Looks good to me", indicates that a PR is ready to be merged. label Nov 16, 2021
@gnufied gnufied force-pushed the recover-expansion-failure-123 branch from 393451e to 1ddd598 Compare November 16, 2021 16:06
@k8s-ci-robot k8s-ci-robot removed the lgtm "Looks good to me", indicates that a PR is ready to be merged. label Nov 16, 2021
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/lgtm

@k8s-ci-robot k8s-ci-robot added the lgtm "Looks good to me", indicates that a PR is ready to be merged. label Nov 16, 2021
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gnufied commented Nov 16, 2021

/retest

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thockin commented Nov 16, 2021

/approve

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[APPROVALNOTIFIER] This PR is APPROVED

This pull-request has been approved by: gnufied, jsafrane, thockin

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@k8s-ci-robot k8s-ci-robot added the approved Indicates a PR has been approved by an approver from all required OWNERS files. label Nov 16, 2021
@Jefftree Jefftree mentioned this pull request Nov 16, 2021
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thockin commented Nov 16, 2021

/milestone v1.23

@k8s-ci-robot k8s-ci-robot added this to the v1.23 milestone Nov 16, 2021
@k8s-ci-robot k8s-ci-robot merged commit f151a40 into kubernetes:master Nov 16, 2021
if volumeToMount.VolumeSpec.ReadOnly {
simpleMsg, detailedMsg := volumeToMount.GenerateMsg("MountVolume.NodeExpandVolume failed", "requested read-only file system")
klog.Warningf(detailedMsg)
og.recorder.Eventf(volumeToMount.Pod, v1.EventTypeWarning, kevents.FileSystemResizeFailed, simpleMsg)
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@gnufied @jsafrane @thockin

the change here seems to generate warning event for all Pods which are mounting an PVC in read-only mode, regardless of whether there was an actual PVC/filesystem resize request or not. Didn't used to be the case, before v1.23.
Before this change, pvcStatusCap.Cmp(pvSpecCap) < 0 check used to consider resize only for volumes for which it was actually requested.

we wouldn't have noticed this, if this was just logging, but events are consumed by higher level tools, and is confusing our users, even though it is an non-issue.

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