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feature: secrets/auth plugin multiplexing (#14946)
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* enable registering backend muxed plugins in plugin catalog

* set the sysview on the pluginconfig to allow enabling secrets/auth plugins

* store backend instances in map

* store single implementations in the instances map

cleanup instance map and ensure we don't deadlock

* fix system backend unit tests

move GetMultiplexIDFromContext to pluginutil package

fix pluginutil test

fix dbplugin ut

* return error(s) if we can't get the plugin client

update comments

* refactor/move GetMultiplexIDFromContext test

* add changelog

* remove unnecessary field on pluginClient

* add unit tests to PluginCatalog for secrets/auth plugins

* fix comment

* return pluginClient from TestRunTestPlugin

* add multiplexed backend test

* honor metadatamode value in newbackend pluginconfig

* check that connection exists on cleanup

* add automtls to secrets/auth plugins

* don't remove apiclientmeta parsing

* use formatting directive for fmt.Errorf

* fix ut: remove tls provider func

* remove tlsproviderfunc from backend plugin tests

* use env var to prevent test plugin from running as a unit test

* WIP: remove lazy loading

* move non lazy loaded backend to new package

* use version wrapper for backend plugin factory

* remove backendVersionWrapper type

* implement getBackendPluginType for plugin catalog

* handle backend plugin v4 registration

* add plugin automtls env guard

* modify plugin factory to determine the backend to use

* remove old pluginsets from v5 and log pid in plugin catalog

* add reload mechanism via context

* readd v3 and v4 to pluginset

* call cleanup from reload if non-muxed

* move v5 backend code to new package

* use context reload for for ErrPluginShutdown case

* add wrapper on v5 backend

* fix run config UTs

* fix unit tests

- use v4/v5 mapping for plugin versions
- fix test build err
- add reload method on fakePluginClient
- add multiplexed cases for integration tests

* remove comment and update AutoMTLS field in test

* remove comment

* remove errwrap and unused context

* only support metadatamode false for v5 backend plugins

* update plugin catalog errors

* use const for env variables

* rename locks and remove unused

* remove unneeded nil check

* improvements based on staticcheck recommendations

* use const for single implementation string

* use const for context key

* use info default log level

* move pid to pluginClient struct

* remove v3 and v4 from multiplexed plugin set

* return from reload when non-multiplexed

* update automtls env string

* combine getBackend and getBrokeredClient

* update comments for plugin reload, Backend return val and log

* revert Backend return type

* allow non-muxed plugins to serve v5

* move v5 code to existing sdk plugin package

* do next export sdk fields now that we have removed extra plugin pkg

* set TLSProvider in ServeMultiplex for backwards compat

* use bool to flag multiplexing support on grpc backend server

* revert userpass main.go

* refactor plugin sdk

- update comments
- make use of multiplexing boolean and single implementation ID const

* update comment and use multierr

* attempt v4 if dispense fails on getPluginTypeForUnknown

* update comments on sdk plugin backend
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fairclothjm committed Aug 30, 2022
1 parent e75173a commit 07927e0
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Showing 32 changed files with 1,732 additions and 656 deletions.
94 changes: 49 additions & 45 deletions api/plugin_helpers.go
Expand Up @@ -16,59 +16,63 @@ import (
"github.com/hashicorp/errwrap"
)

var (
const (
// PluginAutoMTLSEnv is used to ensure AutoMTLS is used. This will override
// setting a TLSProviderFunc for a plugin.
PluginAutoMTLSEnv = "VAULT_PLUGIN_AUTOMTLS_ENABLED"

// PluginMetadataModeEnv is an ENV name used to disable TLS communication
// to bootstrap mounting plugins.
PluginMetadataModeEnv = "VAULT_PLUGIN_METADATA_MODE"

// PluginUnwrapTokenEnv is the ENV name used to pass unwrap tokens to the
// plugin.
PluginUnwrapTokenEnv = "VAULT_UNWRAP_TOKEN"

// sudoPaths is a map containing the paths that require a token's policy
// to have the "sudo" capability. The keys are the paths as strings, in
// the same format as they are returned by the OpenAPI spec. The values
// are the regular expressions that can be used to test whether a given
// path matches that path or not (useful specifically for the paths that
// contain templated fields.)
sudoPaths = map[string]*regexp.Regexp{
"/auth/token/accessors/": regexp.MustCompile(`^/auth/token/accessors/$`),
"/pki/root": regexp.MustCompile(`^/pki/root$`),
"/pki/root/sign-self-issued": regexp.MustCompile(`^/pki/root/sign-self-issued$`),
"/sys/audit": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/audit$`),
"/sys/audit/{path}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/audit/.+$`),
"/sys/auth/{path}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/auth/.+$`),
"/sys/auth/{path}/tune": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/auth/.+/tune$`),
"/sys/config/auditing/request-headers": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/config/auditing/request-headers$`),
"/sys/config/auditing/request-headers/{header}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/config/auditing/request-headers/.+$`),
"/sys/config/cors": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/config/cors$`),
"/sys/config/ui/headers/": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/config/ui/headers/$`),
"/sys/config/ui/headers/{header}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/config/ui/headers/.+$`),
"/sys/leases": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/leases$`),
"/sys/leases/lookup/": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/leases/lookup/$`),
"/sys/leases/lookup/{prefix}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/leases/lookup/.+$`),
"/sys/leases/revoke-force/{prefix}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/leases/revoke-force/.+$`),
"/sys/leases/revoke-prefix/{prefix}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/leases/revoke-prefix/.+$`),
"/sys/plugins/catalog/{name}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/plugins/catalog/[^/]+$`),
"/sys/plugins/catalog/{type}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/plugins/catalog/[\w-]+$`),
"/sys/plugins/catalog/{type}/{name}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/plugins/catalog/[\w-]+/[^/]+$`),
"/sys/raw": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/raw$`),
"/sys/raw/{path}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/raw/.+$`),
"/sys/remount": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/remount$`),
"/sys/revoke-force/{prefix}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/revoke-force/.+$`),
"/sys/revoke-prefix/{prefix}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/revoke-prefix/.+$`),
"/sys/rotate": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/rotate$`),

// enterprise-only paths
"/sys/replication/dr/primary/secondary-token": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/replication/dr/primary/secondary-token$`),
"/sys/replication/performance/primary/secondary-token": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/replication/performance/primary/secondary-token$`),
"/sys/replication/primary/secondary-token": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/replication/primary/secondary-token$`),
"/sys/replication/reindex": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/replication/reindex$`),
"/sys/storage/raft/snapshot-auto/config/": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/storage/raft/snapshot-auto/config/$`),
"/sys/storage/raft/snapshot-auto/config/{name}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/storage/raft/snapshot-auto/config/[^/]+$`),
}
)

// sudoPaths is a map containing the paths that require a token's policy
// to have the "sudo" capability. The keys are the paths as strings, in
// the same format as they are returned by the OpenAPI spec. The values
// are the regular expressions that can be used to test whether a given
// path matches that path or not (useful specifically for the paths that
// contain templated fields.)
var sudoPaths = map[string]*regexp.Regexp{
"/auth/token/accessors/": regexp.MustCompile(`^/auth/token/accessors/$`),
"/pki/root": regexp.MustCompile(`^/pki/root$`),
"/pki/root/sign-self-issued": regexp.MustCompile(`^/pki/root/sign-self-issued$`),
"/sys/audit": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/audit$`),
"/sys/audit/{path}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/audit/.+$`),
"/sys/auth/{path}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/auth/.+$`),
"/sys/auth/{path}/tune": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/auth/.+/tune$`),
"/sys/config/auditing/request-headers": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/config/auditing/request-headers$`),
"/sys/config/auditing/request-headers/{header}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/config/auditing/request-headers/.+$`),
"/sys/config/cors": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/config/cors$`),
"/sys/config/ui/headers/": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/config/ui/headers/$`),
"/sys/config/ui/headers/{header}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/config/ui/headers/.+$`),
"/sys/leases": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/leases$`),
"/sys/leases/lookup/": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/leases/lookup/$`),
"/sys/leases/lookup/{prefix}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/leases/lookup/.+$`),
"/sys/leases/revoke-force/{prefix}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/leases/revoke-force/.+$`),
"/sys/leases/revoke-prefix/{prefix}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/leases/revoke-prefix/.+$`),
"/sys/plugins/catalog/{name}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/plugins/catalog/[^/]+$`),
"/sys/plugins/catalog/{type}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/plugins/catalog/[\w-]+$`),
"/sys/plugins/catalog/{type}/{name}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/plugins/catalog/[\w-]+/[^/]+$`),
"/sys/raw": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/raw$`),
"/sys/raw/{path}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/raw/.+$`),
"/sys/remount": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/remount$`),
"/sys/revoke-force/{prefix}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/revoke-force/.+$`),
"/sys/revoke-prefix/{prefix}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/revoke-prefix/.+$`),
"/sys/rotate": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/rotate$`),

// enterprise-only paths
"/sys/replication/dr/primary/secondary-token": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/replication/dr/primary/secondary-token$`),
"/sys/replication/performance/primary/secondary-token": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/replication/performance/primary/secondary-token$`),
"/sys/replication/primary/secondary-token": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/replication/primary/secondary-token$`),
"/sys/replication/reindex": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/replication/reindex$`),
"/sys/storage/raft/snapshot-auto/config/": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/storage/raft/snapshot-auto/config/$`),
"/sys/storage/raft/snapshot-auto/config/{name}": regexp.MustCompile(`^/sys/storage/raft/snapshot-auto/config/[^/]+$`),
}

// PluginAPIClientMeta is a helper that plugins can use to configure TLS connections
// back to Vault.
type PluginAPIClientMeta struct {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -120,7 +124,7 @@ func VaultPluginTLSProvider(apiTLSConfig *TLSConfig) func() (*tls.Config, error)
// VaultPluginTLSProviderContext is run inside a plugin and retrieves the response
// wrapped TLS certificate from vault. It returns a configured TLS Config.
func VaultPluginTLSProviderContext(ctx context.Context, apiTLSConfig *TLSConfig) func() (*tls.Config, error) {
if os.Getenv(PluginMetadataModeEnv) == "true" {
if os.Getenv(PluginAutoMTLSEnv) == "true" || os.Getenv(PluginMetadataModeEnv) == "true" {
return nil
}

Expand Down
1 change: 0 additions & 1 deletion builtin/credential/userpass/cmd/userpass/main.go
Expand Up @@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ func main() {
apiClientMeta := &api.PluginAPIClientMeta{}
flags := apiClientMeta.FlagSet()
flags.Parse(os.Args[1:])

tlsConfig := apiClientMeta.GetTLSConfig()
tlsProviderFunc := api.VaultPluginTLSProvider(tlsConfig)

Expand Down
20 changes: 17 additions & 3 deletions builtin/plugin/backend.go
Expand Up @@ -9,7 +9,9 @@ import (

log "github.com/hashicorp/go-hclog"

"github.com/hashicorp/go-multierror"
uuid "github.com/hashicorp/go-uuid"
v5 "github.com/hashicorp/vault/builtin/plugin/v5"
"github.com/hashicorp/vault/sdk/framework"
"github.com/hashicorp/vault/sdk/helper/consts"
"github.com/hashicorp/vault/sdk/logical"
Expand All @@ -23,17 +25,29 @@ var (

// Factory returns a configured plugin logical.Backend.
func Factory(ctx context.Context, conf *logical.BackendConfig) (logical.Backend, error) {
merr := &multierror.Error{}
_, ok := conf.Config["plugin_name"]
if !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("plugin_name not provided")
}
b, err := Backend(ctx, conf)
b, err := v5.Backend(ctx, conf)
if err == nil {
if err := b.Setup(ctx, conf); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return b, nil
}
merr = multierror.Append(merr, err)

b, err = Backend(ctx, conf)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
merr = multierror.Append(merr, err)
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid backend version: %s", merr)
}

if err := b.Setup(ctx, conf); err != nil {
return nil, err
merr = multierror.Append(merr, err)
return nil, merr.ErrorOrNil()
}
return b, nil
}
Expand Down
66 changes: 53 additions & 13 deletions builtin/plugin/backend_test.go
Expand Up @@ -24,26 +24,66 @@ func TestBackend_impl(t *testing.T) {
}

func TestBackend(t *testing.T) {
config, cleanup := testConfig(t)
defer cleanup()

_, err := plugin.Backend(context.Background(), config)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
pluginCmds := []string{"TestBackend_PluginMain", "TestBackend_PluginMain_Multiplexed"}

for _, pluginCmd := range pluginCmds {
t.Run(pluginCmd, func(t *testing.T) {
config, cleanup := testConfig(t, pluginCmd)
defer cleanup()

_, err := plugin.Backend(context.Background(), config)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
})
}
}

func TestBackend_Factory(t *testing.T) {
config, cleanup := testConfig(t)
defer cleanup()
pluginCmds := []string{"TestBackend_PluginMain", "TestBackend_PluginMain_Multiplexed"}

for _, pluginCmd := range pluginCmds {
t.Run(pluginCmd, func(t *testing.T) {
config, cleanup := testConfig(t, pluginCmd)
defer cleanup()

_, err := plugin.Factory(context.Background(), config)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
})
}
}

func TestBackend_PluginMain(t *testing.T) {
args := []string{}
if os.Getenv(pluginutil.PluginUnwrapTokenEnv) == "" && os.Getenv(pluginutil.PluginMetadataModeEnv) != "true" {
return
}

caPEM := os.Getenv(pluginutil.PluginCACertPEMEnv)
if caPEM == "" {
t.Fatal("CA cert not passed in")
}

args = append(args, fmt.Sprintf("--ca-cert=%s", caPEM))

_, err := plugin.Factory(context.Background(), config)
apiClientMeta := &api.PluginAPIClientMeta{}
flags := apiClientMeta.FlagSet()
flags.Parse(args)
tlsConfig := apiClientMeta.GetTLSConfig()
tlsProviderFunc := api.VaultPluginTLSProvider(tlsConfig)

err := logicalPlugin.Serve(&logicalPlugin.ServeOpts{
BackendFactoryFunc: mock.Factory,
TLSProviderFunc: tlsProviderFunc,
})
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}

func TestBackend_PluginMain(t *testing.T) {
func TestBackend_PluginMain_Multiplexed(t *testing.T) {
args := []string{}
if os.Getenv(pluginutil.PluginUnwrapTokenEnv) == "" && os.Getenv(pluginutil.PluginMetadataModeEnv) != "true" {
return
Expand All @@ -62,7 +102,7 @@ func TestBackend_PluginMain(t *testing.T) {
tlsConfig := apiClientMeta.GetTLSConfig()
tlsProviderFunc := api.VaultPluginTLSProvider(tlsConfig)

err := logicalPlugin.Serve(&logicalPlugin.ServeOpts{
err := logicalPlugin.ServeMultiplex(&logicalPlugin.ServeOpts{
BackendFactoryFunc: mock.Factory,
TLSProviderFunc: tlsProviderFunc,
})
Expand All @@ -71,7 +111,7 @@ func TestBackend_PluginMain(t *testing.T) {
}
}

func testConfig(t *testing.T) (*logical.BackendConfig, func()) {
func testConfig(t *testing.T, pluginCmd string) (*logical.BackendConfig, func()) {
cluster := vault.NewTestCluster(t, nil, &vault.TestClusterOptions{
HandlerFunc: vaulthttp.Handler,
})
Expand All @@ -93,7 +133,7 @@ func testConfig(t *testing.T) (*logical.BackendConfig, func()) {

os.Setenv(pluginutil.PluginCACertPEMEnv, cluster.CACertPEMFile)

vault.TestAddTestPlugin(t, core.Core, "mock-plugin", consts.PluginTypeSecrets, "TestBackend_PluginMain", []string{}, "")
vault.TestAddTestPlugin(t, core.Core, "mock-plugin", consts.PluginTypeSecrets, pluginCmd, []string{}, "")

return config, func() {
cluster.Cleanup()
Expand Down

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