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feat(bind): ShouldBindBodyWith shortcut and change doc (#3871)
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* feat: ShouldBindBodyWith shortcut and change doc

* fix: yaml can parse json test case

* style: fix new test case in context_test.go

* chore: modify the code style to specify binding type

* chroe: gofmt modifies the code format
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RedCrazyGhost committed Mar 23, 2024
1 parent fd1faad commit 7a865dc
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Showing 3 changed files with 284 additions and 2 deletions.
20 changes: 20 additions & 0 deletions context.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -774,6 +774,26 @@ func (c *Context) ShouldBindBodyWith(obj any, bb binding.BindingBody) (err error
return bb.BindBody(body, obj)
}

// ShouldBindBodyWithJSON is a shortcut for c.ShouldBindBodyWith(obj, binding.JSON).
func (c *Context) ShouldBindBodyWithJSON(obj any) error {
return c.ShouldBindBodyWith(obj, binding.JSON)
}

// ShouldBindBodyWithXML is a shortcut for c.ShouldBindBodyWith(obj, binding.XML).
func (c *Context) ShouldBindBodyWithXML(obj any) error {
return c.ShouldBindBodyWith(obj, binding.XML)
}

// ShouldBindBodyWithYAML is a shortcut for c.ShouldBindBodyWith(obj, binding.YAML).
func (c *Context) ShouldBindBodyWithYAML(obj any) error {
return c.ShouldBindBodyWith(obj, binding.YAML)
}

// ShouldBindBodyWithTOML is a shortcut for c.ShouldBindBodyWith(obj, binding.TOML).
func (c *Context) ShouldBindBodyWithTOML(obj any) error {
return c.ShouldBindBodyWith(obj, binding.TOML)
}

// ClientIP implements one best effort algorithm to return the real client IP.
// It calls c.RemoteIP() under the hood, to check if the remote IP is a trusted proxy or not.
// If it is it will then try to parse the headers defined in Engine.RemoteIPHeaders (defaulting to [X-Forwarded-For, X-Real-Ip]).
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257 changes: 257 additions & 0 deletions context_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1977,6 +1977,263 @@ func TestContextShouldBindBodyWith(t *testing.T) {
}
}

func TestContextShouldBindBodyWithJSON(t *testing.T) {
for _, tt := range []struct {
name string
bindingBody binding.BindingBody
body string
}{
{
name: " JSON & JSON-BODY ",
bindingBody: binding.JSON,
body: `{"foo":"FOO"}`,
},
{
name: " JSON & XML-BODY ",
bindingBody: binding.XML,
body: `<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<root>
<foo>FOO</foo>
</root>`,
},
{
name: " JSON & YAML-BODY ",
bindingBody: binding.YAML,
body: `foo: FOO`,
},
{
name: " JSON & TOM-BODY ",
bindingBody: binding.TOML,
body: `foo=FOO`,
},
} {
t.Logf("testing: %s", tt.name)

w := httptest.NewRecorder()
c, _ := CreateTestContext(w)

c.Request, _ = http.NewRequest("POST", "/", bytes.NewBufferString(tt.body))

type typeJSON struct {
Foo string `json:"foo" binding:"required"`
}
objJSON := typeJSON{}

if tt.bindingBody == binding.JSON {
assert.NoError(t, c.ShouldBindBodyWithJSON(&objJSON))
assert.Equal(t, typeJSON{"FOO"}, objJSON)
}

if tt.bindingBody == binding.XML {
assert.Error(t, c.ShouldBindBodyWithJSON(&objJSON))
assert.Equal(t, typeJSON{}, objJSON)
}

if tt.bindingBody == binding.YAML {
assert.Error(t, c.ShouldBindBodyWithJSON(&objJSON))
assert.Equal(t, typeJSON{}, objJSON)
}

if tt.bindingBody == binding.TOML {
assert.Error(t, c.ShouldBindBodyWithJSON(&objJSON))
assert.Equal(t, typeJSON{}, objJSON)
}
}
}

func TestContextShouldBindBodyWithXML(t *testing.T) {
for _, tt := range []struct {
name string
bindingBody binding.BindingBody
body string
}{
{
name: " XML & JSON-BODY ",
bindingBody: binding.JSON,
body: `{"foo":"FOO"}`,
},
{
name: " XML & XML-BODY ",
bindingBody: binding.XML,
body: `<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<root>
<foo>FOO</foo>
</root>`,
},
{
name: " XML & YAML-BODY ",
bindingBody: binding.YAML,
body: `foo: FOO`,
},
{
name: " XML & TOM-BODY ",
bindingBody: binding.TOML,
body: `foo=FOO`,
},
} {
t.Logf("testing: %s", tt.name)

w := httptest.NewRecorder()
c, _ := CreateTestContext(w)

c.Request, _ = http.NewRequest("POST", "/", bytes.NewBufferString(tt.body))

type typeXML struct {
Foo string `xml:"foo" binding:"required"`
}
objXML := typeXML{}

if tt.bindingBody == binding.JSON {
assert.Error(t, c.ShouldBindBodyWithXML(&objXML))
assert.Equal(t, typeXML{}, objXML)
}

if tt.bindingBody == binding.XML {
assert.NoError(t, c.ShouldBindBodyWithXML(&objXML))
assert.Equal(t, typeXML{"FOO"}, objXML)
}

if tt.bindingBody == binding.YAML {
assert.Error(t, c.ShouldBindBodyWithXML(&objXML))
assert.Equal(t, typeXML{}, objXML)
}

if tt.bindingBody == binding.TOML {
assert.Error(t, c.ShouldBindBodyWithXML(&objXML))
assert.Equal(t, typeXML{}, objXML)
}
}
}

func TestContextShouldBindBodyWithYAML(t *testing.T) {
for _, tt := range []struct {
name string
bindingBody binding.BindingBody
body string
}{
{
name: " YAML & JSON-BODY ",
bindingBody: binding.JSON,
body: `{"foo":"FOO"}`,
},
{
name: " YAML & XML-BODY ",
bindingBody: binding.XML,
body: `<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<root>
<foo>FOO</foo>
</root>`,
},
{
name: " YAML & YAML-BODY ",
bindingBody: binding.YAML,
body: `foo: FOO`,
},
{
name: " YAML & TOM-BODY ",
bindingBody: binding.TOML,
body: `foo=FOO`,
},
} {
t.Logf("testing: %s", tt.name)

w := httptest.NewRecorder()
c, _ := CreateTestContext(w)

c.Request, _ = http.NewRequest("POST", "/", bytes.NewBufferString(tt.body))

type typeYAML struct {
Foo string `yaml:"foo" binding:"required"`
}
objYAML := typeYAML{}

// YAML belongs to a super collection of JSON, so JSON can be parsed by YAML
if tt.bindingBody == binding.JSON {
assert.NoError(t, c.ShouldBindBodyWithYAML(&objYAML))
assert.Equal(t, typeYAML{"FOO"}, objYAML)
}

if tt.bindingBody == binding.XML {
assert.Error(t, c.ShouldBindBodyWithYAML(&objYAML))
assert.Equal(t, typeYAML{}, objYAML)
}

if tt.bindingBody == binding.YAML {
assert.NoError(t, c.ShouldBindBodyWithYAML(&objYAML))
assert.Equal(t, typeYAML{"FOO"}, objYAML)
}

if tt.bindingBody == binding.TOML {
assert.Error(t, c.ShouldBindBodyWithYAML(&objYAML))
assert.Equal(t, typeYAML{}, objYAML)
}
}
}

func TestContextShouldBindBodyWithTOML(t *testing.T) {
for _, tt := range []struct {
name string
bindingBody binding.BindingBody
body string
}{
{
name: " TOML & JSON-BODY ",
bindingBody: binding.JSON,
body: `{"foo":"FOO"}`,
},
{
name: " TOML & XML-BODY ",
bindingBody: binding.XML,
body: `<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<root>
<foo>FOO</foo>
</root>`,
},
{
name: " TOML & YAML-BODY ",
bindingBody: binding.YAML,
body: `foo: FOO`,
},
{
name: " TOML & TOM-BODY ",
bindingBody: binding.TOML,
body: `foo = 'FOO'`,
},
} {
t.Logf("testing: %s", tt.name)

w := httptest.NewRecorder()
c, _ := CreateTestContext(w)

c.Request, _ = http.NewRequest("POST", "/", bytes.NewBufferString(tt.body))

type typeTOML struct {
Foo string `toml:"foo" binding:"required"`
}
objTOML := typeTOML{}

if tt.bindingBody == binding.JSON {
assert.Error(t, c.ShouldBindBodyWithTOML(&objTOML))
assert.Equal(t, typeTOML{}, objTOML)
}

if tt.bindingBody == binding.XML {
assert.Error(t, c.ShouldBindBodyWithTOML(&objTOML))
assert.Equal(t, typeTOML{}, objTOML)
}

if tt.bindingBody == binding.YAML {
assert.Error(t, c.ShouldBindBodyWithTOML(&objTOML))
assert.Equal(t, typeTOML{}, objTOML)
}

if tt.bindingBody == binding.TOML {
assert.NoError(t, c.ShouldBindBodyWithTOML(&objTOML))
assert.Equal(t, typeTOML{"FOO"}, objTOML)
}
}
}

func TestContextGolangContext(t *testing.T) {
c, _ := CreateTestContext(httptest.NewRecorder())
c.Request, _ = http.NewRequest("POST", "/", bytes.NewBufferString("{\"foo\":\"bar\", \"bar\":\"foo\"}"))
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9 changes: 7 additions & 2 deletions docs/doc.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1956,7 +1956,12 @@ func SomeHandler(c *gin.Context) {
}
```

For this, you can use `c.ShouldBindBodyWith`.
For this, you can use `c.ShouldBindBodyWith` or shortcuts.

- `c.ShouldBindBodyWithJSON` is a shortcut for c.ShouldBindBodyWith(obj, binding.JSON).
- `c.ShouldBindBodyWithXML` is a shortcut for c.ShouldBindBodyWith(obj, binding.XML).
- `c.ShouldBindBodyWithYAML` is a shortcut for c.ShouldBindBodyWith(obj, binding.YAML).
- `c.ShouldBindBodyWithTOML` is a shortcut for c.ShouldBindBodyWith(obj, binding.TOML).

```go
func SomeHandler(c *gin.Context) {
Expand All @@ -1969,7 +1974,7 @@ func SomeHandler(c *gin.Context) {
} else if errB := c.ShouldBindBodyWith(&objB, binding.JSON); errB == nil {
c.String(http.StatusOK, `the body should be formB JSON`)
// And it can accepts other formats
} else if errB2 := c.ShouldBindBodyWith(&objB, binding.XML); errB2 == nil {
} else if errB2 := c.ShouldBindBodyWithXML(&objB); errB2 == nil {
c.String(http.StatusOK, `the body should be formB XML`)
} else {
...
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