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New: max-lines
rule (fixes #6078)
#6321
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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# enforce a maximum file length (max-lines) | ||
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Some people consider large files a code smell. Large files tend to do a lot of things and can make it hard following what's going. While there is not an objective maximum number of lines considered acceptable in a file, most people would agree it should not be in the thousands. Recommendations usually range from 100 to 500 lines. | ||
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## Rule Details | ||
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This rule enforces a maximum number of lines per file, in order to aid in maintainability and reduce complexity. | ||
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## Options | ||
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This rule has a number or object option: | ||
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* `"max"` (default `300`) enforces a maximum number of lines in a file | ||
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* `"skipBlankLines": true` ignore lines made up purely of whitespace. | ||
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* `"skipComment": true` ignore lines containing just comments | ||
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### code | ||
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Examples of **incorrect** code for this rule with a max value of `2`: | ||
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```js | ||
/*eslint max-lines: ["error", 2]*/ | ||
var a, | ||
b, | ||
c; | ||
``` | ||
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```js | ||
/*eslint max-lines: ["error", 2]*/ | ||
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var a, | ||
b,c; | ||
``` | ||
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```js | ||
/*eslint max-lines: ["error", 2]*/ | ||
// a comment | ||
var a, | ||
b,c; | ||
``` | ||
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Examples of **correct** code for this rule with a max value of `2`: | ||
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```js | ||
/*eslint max-lines: ["error", 2]*/ | ||
var a, | ||
b, c; | ||
``` | ||
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```js | ||
/*eslint max-lines: ["error", 2]*/ | ||
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var a, b, c; | ||
``` | ||
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```js | ||
/*eslint max-lines: ["error", 2]*/ | ||
// a comment | ||
var a, b, c; | ||
``` | ||
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### skipBlankLines | ||
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Examples of **incorrect** code for this rule with the `{ "skipBlankLines": true }` option: | ||
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```js | ||
/*eslint max-lines: ["error", 2, {"skipBlankLines": true}]*/ | ||
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var a, | ||
b, | ||
c; | ||
``` | ||
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Examples of **correct** code for this rule with the `{ "skipBlankLines": true }` option: | ||
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```js | ||
/*eslint max-lines: ["error", 2, {"skipBlankLines": true}]*/ | ||
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var a, | ||
b, c; | ||
``` | ||
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### skipComments | ||
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Examples of **incorrect** code for this rule with the `{ "skipComments": true }` option: | ||
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```js | ||
/*eslint max-lines: ["error", 2, {"skipComments": true}]*/ | ||
// a comment | ||
var a, | ||
b, | ||
c; | ||
``` | ||
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Examples of **correct** code for this rule with the `{ "skipComments": true }` option: | ||
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```js | ||
/*eslint max-lines: ["error", 2, {"skipComments": true}]*/ | ||
// a comment | ||
var a, | ||
b, c; | ||
``` | ||
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## When Not To Use It | ||
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You can turn this rule off if you are not concerned with the number of lines in your files. | ||
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## Further reading | ||
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* [Software Module size and file size](http://www.mind2b.com/component/content/article/24-software-module-size-and-file-size) | ||
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## Related Rules | ||
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* [complexity](complexity.md) | ||
* [max-depth](max-depth.md) | ||
* [max-nested-callbacks](max-nested-callbacks.md) | ||
* [max-params](max-params.md) | ||
* [max-statements](max-statements.md) | ||
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## Compatibility | ||
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* **JSCS**: [maximumNumberOfLines](http://jscs.info/rule/maximumNumberOfLines) |
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/** | ||
* @fileoverview enforce a maximum file length | ||
* @author Alberto Rodríguez | ||
*/ | ||
"use strict"; | ||
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
// Requirements | ||
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
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var lodash = require("lodash"); | ||
var astUtils = require("../ast-utils"); | ||
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. Can you add the requirements header comment here? |
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//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
// Rule Definition | ||
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
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module.exports = { | ||
meta: { | ||
docs: { | ||
description: "enforce a maximum number of lines per file", | ||
category: "Stylistic Issues", | ||
recommended: false | ||
}, | ||
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schema: [ | ||
{ | ||
oneOf: [ | ||
{ | ||
type: "integer", | ||
minimum: 0 | ||
}, | ||
{ | ||
type: "object", | ||
properties: { | ||
max: { | ||
type: "integer", | ||
minimum: 0 | ||
}, | ||
skipComments: { | ||
type: "boolean" | ||
}, | ||
skipBlankLines: { | ||
type: "boolean" | ||
} | ||
}, | ||
additionalProperties: false | ||
} | ||
] | ||
} | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
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create: function(context) { | ||
var option = context.options[0], | ||
max = 300; | ||
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if (typeof option === "object" && option.hasOwnProperty("max") && typeof option.max === "number") { | ||
max = option.max; | ||
} | ||
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if (typeof option === "number") { | ||
max = option; | ||
} | ||
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var skipComments = option && option.skipComments; | ||
var skipBlankLines = option && option.skipBlankLines; | ||
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var sourceCode = context.getSourceCode(); | ||
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/** | ||
* Returns whether or not a token is a comment node type | ||
* @param {Token} token The token to check | ||
* @returns {boolean} True if the token is a comment node | ||
*/ | ||
function isCommentNodeType(token) { | ||
return token && (token.type === "Block" || token.type === "Line"); | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Returns the line numbers of a comment that don't have any code on the same line | ||
* @param {Node} comment The comment node to check | ||
* @returns {int[]} The line numbers | ||
*/ | ||
function getLinesWithoutCode(comment) { | ||
var start = comment.loc.start.line; | ||
var end = comment.loc.end.line; | ||
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var token; | ||
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token = comment; | ||
do { | ||
token = sourceCode.getTokenOrCommentBefore(token); | ||
} while (isCommentNodeType(token)); | ||
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if (token && astUtils.isTokenOnSameLine(token, comment)) { | ||
start += 1; | ||
} | ||
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token = comment; | ||
do { | ||
token = sourceCode.getTokenOrCommentAfter(token); | ||
} while (isCommentNodeType(token)); | ||
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if (token && astUtils.isTokenOnSameLine(comment, token)) { | ||
end -= 1; | ||
} | ||
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if (start <= end) { | ||
return lodash.range(start, end + 1); | ||
} | ||
return []; | ||
} | ||
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return { | ||
"Program:exit": function() { | ||
var lines = sourceCode.lines.map(function(text, i) { | ||
return { lineNumber: i + 1, text: text }; | ||
}); | ||
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if (skipBlankLines) { | ||
lines = lines.filter(function(l) { | ||
return l.text.trim() !== ""; | ||
}); | ||
} | ||
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if (skipComments) { | ||
var comments = sourceCode.getAllComments(); | ||
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var commentLines = lodash.flatten(comments.map(function(comment) { | ||
return getLinesWithoutCode(comment); | ||
})); | ||
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lines = lines.filter(function(l) { | ||
return !lodash.includes(commentLines, l.lineNumber); | ||
}); | ||
} | ||
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if (lines.length > max) { | ||
context.report({ | ||
loc: { line: 1, column: 0 }, | ||
message: "File must be at most " + max + " lines long" | ||
}); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
}; | ||
} | ||
}; |
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We've been adding a "Compatibility" section describing the JSCS rule that our rule relates to. Can you add that here? See http://eslint.org/docs/rules/no-useless-rename#compatibility
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Should I link to the original rule? I did a quick review and we are not very consistent with this.
A few examples:
http://eslint.org/docs/rules/object-property-newline#compatibility
http://eslint.org/docs/rules/linebreak-style#compatibility
http://eslint.org/docs/rules/indent#compatibility
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👍 to ordinary link to the JSCS rule page, similar to Related Rules, except that under Compatibility one of the following precedes the link: JSLint, JSHint, JSCS
Good catch, I will submit a pull request to make the inconsistent ones compatible 😀