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Test workers #1995

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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions .github/workflows/test-suite.yml
Expand Up @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ jobs:
name: "Python ${{ matrix.python-version }} ${{ matrix.os }}"
runs-on: "${{ matrix.os }}"
strategy:
fail-fast: false
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matrix:
python-version: ["3.7", "3.8", "3.9", "3.10", "3.11"]
os: [windows-latest, ubuntu-latest, macos-latest]
Expand All @@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ jobs:
- name: "Run tests"
run: "scripts/test"
shell: bash
timeout-minutes: 10
- name: "Enforce coverage"
run: "scripts/coverage"
shell: bash
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion .gitignore
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
.cache
.coverage
.coverage*
.mypy_cache/
__pycache__/
uvicorn.egg-info/
Expand Down
14 changes: 14 additions & 0 deletions docs/contributing.md
Expand Up @@ -80,6 +80,16 @@ For example, to run a single test script:
$ scripts/test tests/test_cli.py
```

Some of the tests start separate subprocesses. These tests are more complex in some ways, and can take longer, than the standard single-process tests. A [pytest mark](https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/example/markers.html) is included to help control the behavior of subprocess tests.

To run the test suite without subprocess tests:

```shell
$ scripts/test -m "not subprocess"
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Is it possible to not test by default, and do the opposite: scripts/test -m "subprocess"?

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We can. The way to disable subprocess tests by default is to add the -m "not subprocess" to addopts in pyproject.toml.

The downsides to this approach are:

  • When we do want to run the subprocess tests, test commands and invocation become more complicated. We would have to add another marker called unmarked and add it to all the other tests (Apply a default marker to all unmarked tests pytest-dev/pytest#8573), then do -m "subprocess or unmarked" to run all the tests. I tried it but pytest is still skipping a lot of tests and I'm having trouble with it.
  • Coverage reports will fail by default, which may confuse people.
  • It doesn't match up as well with the pytest docs on custom markers (the docs recommend the "not subprocess" approach for skipping tests with custom markers).

I prefer the "not subprocess" approach overall.

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I'm inclined about removing the workers.py module from uvicorn.

```

Note that test coverage will be lower without the subprocess tests.

To run the code auto-formatting:

```shell
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -149,6 +159,10 @@ message under the coverage report:

`Coverage failure: total of 88 is less than fail-under=95`

Sometimes, a test will intermittently fail for no apparent reason ("flake"). In these cases, it can help to simply [re-run the failed GitHub Actions workflow job](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/managing-workflow-runs/re-running-workflows-and-jobs).

The [GitHub Actions `jobs.<job_id>.strategy.fail-fast` setting](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/using-workflows/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions) controls how failures are handled. The default of `true` will fail the entire run when any job in the matrix fails. The test workflow job in this repo uses `fail-fast: false` to allow all the jobs to complete so that specific failed jobs can be identified.

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## Releasing

*This section is targeted at Uvicorn maintainers.*
Expand Down
9 changes: 8 additions & 1 deletion pyproject.toml
Expand Up @@ -92,14 +92,18 @@ filterwarnings = [
"ignore:Uvicorn's native WSGI implementation is deprecated.*:DeprecationWarning",
"ignore: 'cgi' is deprecated and slated for removal in Python 3.13:DeprecationWarning"
]
markers = [
"subprocess: test requires a subprocess (deselect with '-m \"not subprocess\"')"
]

[tool.coverage.run]
source_pkgs = ["uvicorn", "tests"]
plugins = ["coverage_conditional_plugin"]
parallel = true

[tool.coverage.report]
precision = 2
fail_under = 96.57
fail_under = 98.05
show_missing = true
skip_covered = true
exclude_lines = [
Expand All @@ -110,6 +114,9 @@ exclude_lines = [
"raise NotImplementedError",
]

[tool.coverage.coverage_conditional_plugin.omit]
"sys_platform == 'win32'" = ["tests/test_workers.py", "uvicorn/workers.py"]

[tool.coverage.coverage_conditional_plugin.rules]
py-win32 = "sys_platform == 'win32'"
py-not-win32 = "sys_platform != 'win32'"
Expand Down
6 changes: 4 additions & 2 deletions requirements.txt
Expand Up @@ -22,8 +22,10 @@ types-click==7.1.8
types-pyyaml==6.0.12.9
trustme==0.9.0
cryptography==41.0.0
coverage==7.2.7
coverage-conditional-plugin==0.8.0
coverage[toml]==7.2.7
coverage-conditional-plugin==0.9.0
coverage_enable_subprocess==1.0
gunicorn==20.1.0; sys_platform != 'win32'
httpx==0.23.0
watchgod==0.8.2

Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions scripts/coverage
Expand Up @@ -8,4 +8,5 @@ export SOURCE_FILES="uvicorn tests"

set -x

${PREFIX}coverage combine -q
${PREFIX}coverage report
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions scripts/test
Expand Up @@ -11,6 +11,10 @@ if [ -z $GITHUB_ACTIONS ]; then
scripts/check
fi

# enable subprocess coverage
# https://coverage.readthedocs.io/en/latest/subprocess.html
# https://github.com/nedbat/coveragepy/issues/367
export COVERAGE_PROCESS_START=$PWD/pyproject.toml
${PREFIX}coverage run --debug config -m pytest "$@"

if [ -z $GITHUB_ACTIONS ]; then
Expand Down
33 changes: 24 additions & 9 deletions tests/supervisors/test_reload.py
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Help wanted

Some of the reloader tests in tests/test_reload.py have been flaking, sometimes only when using watchfiles, sometimes only on Windows. Not sure why these flakes are occurring, but it could relate to using coverage.py parallel mode with the threading done in the test fixture.

The errors typically look like this (expand).
Run scripts/test
+ [ -z true ]
+ export COVERAGE_PROCESS_START=/home/runner/work/uvicorn/uvicorn/setup.cfg
+ coverage run --debug config -m pytest
-- config ----------------------------------------------------
         attempted_config_files: .coveragerc
                                 setup.cfg
                         branch: False
                   command_line: None
                    concurrency: -none-
                    config_file: /home/runner/work/uvicorn/uvicorn/setup.cfg
              config_files_read: /home/runner/work/uvicorn/uvicorn/setup.cfg
                        context: None
                    cover_pylib: False
                      data_file: .coverage
                          debug: config
                     debug_file: None
               disable_warnings: -none-
                dynamic_context: None
                   exclude_also: -none-
                   exclude_list: pragma: no cover
                                 pragma: nocover
                                 if TYPE_CHECKING:
                                 if typing.TYPE_CHECKING:
                                 raise NotImplementedError
                                 py-not-win32
                                 py-linux
                                 py-gte-38
                      extra_css: None
                     fail_under: 98.8
                         format: None
                       html_dir: htmlcov
              html_skip_covered: None
                html_skip_empty: None
                     html_title: Coverage report
                  ignore_errors: False
     include_namespace_packages: False
                    json_output: coverage.json
              json_pretty_print: False
             json_show_contexts: False
                    lcov_output: coverage.lcov
                       parallel: True
            partial_always_list: while (True|1|False|0):
                                 if (True|1|False|0):
                   partial_list: #\s*(pragma|PRAGMA)[:\s]?\s*(no|NO)\s*(branch|BRANCH)
                          paths: {}
                 plugin_options: {'coverage_conditional_plugin': {'rules': '\n"sys_platform == \'win32\'": py-win32\n"sys_platform != \'win32\'": py-not-win32\n"sys_platform == \'linux\'": py-linux\n"sys_platform == \'darwin\'": py-darwin\n"sys_version_info >= (3, 8)": py-gte-38\n"sys_version_info < (3, 8)": py-lt-38'}}
                        plugins: coverage_conditional_plugin
                      precision: 2
                 relative_files: False
                report_contexts: None
                 report_include: None
                    report_omit: None
                    run_include: -none-
                       run_omit: venv/*
                  show_contexts: False
                   show_missing: True
                        sigterm: True
                   skip_covered: True
                     skip_empty: False
                           sort: None
                         source: None
                    source_pkgs: uvicorn
                                 tests
                          timid: False
                     xml_output: coverage.xml
              xml_package_depth: 99
-- end -------------------------------------------------------
============================= test session starts ==============================
platform linux -- Python 3.10.11, pytest-7.2.1, pluggy-1.0.0
rootdir: /home/runner/work/uvicorn/uvicorn, configfile: setup.cfg
plugins: anyio-3.6.2, mock-3.10.0
collected 484 items

tests/test_auto_detection.py ...                                         [  0%]
tests/test_cli.py ............                                           [  3%]
tests/test_config.py ..................................................  [ 13%]
tests/test_default_headers.py ......                                     [ 14%]
tests/test_lifespan.py ................                                  [ 17%]
tests/test_main.py .........                                             [ 19%]
tests/test_ssl.py ....                                                   [ 20%]
tests/test_subprocess.py ..                                              [ 21%]
tests/test_workers.py ....................                               [ 25%]
tests/importer/test_importer.py ......                                   [ 26%]
tests/middleware/test_logging.py ..............                          [ 29%]
tests/middleware/test_message_logger.py ..                               [ 29%]
tests/middleware/test_proxy_headers.py ...........                       [ 32%]
tests/middleware/test_wsgi.py ...........                                [ 34%]
tests/protocols/test_http.py ........................................... [ 43%]
...................................................................      [ 57%]
tests/protocols/test_utils.py ......                                     [ 58%]
tests/protocols/test_websocket.py ...................................... [ 66%]
........................................................................ [ 80%]
........................................................                 [ 92%]
tests/supervisors/test_multiprocess.py .                                 [ 92%]
tests/supervisors/test_reload.py .............F......F...F..........     [100%]

=================================== FAILURES ===================================
_ TestBaseReload.test_should_not_reload_when_exclude_pattern_match_file_is_changed[WatchFilesReload] _

self = <test_reload.TestBaseReload object at 0x7f7f17c7a110>
touch_soon = <function touch_soon.<locals>.start at 0x7f7f1324e710>

    @pytest.mark.parametrize("reloader_class", [WatchFilesReload, WatchGodReload])
    def test_should_not_reload_when_exclude_pattern_match_file_is_changed(
        self, touch_soon
    ) -> None:
        python_file = self.reload_path / "app" / "src" / "main.py"
        css_file = self.reload_path / "app" / "css" / "main.css"
        js_file = self.reload_path / "app" / "js" / "main.js"

        with as_cwd(self.reload_path):
            config = Config(
                app="tests.test_config:asgi_app",
                reload=True,
                reload_includes=["*"],
                reload_excludes=["*.coverage*", "*.js"],
            )
            reloader = self._setup_reloader(config)

            assert self._reload_tester(touch_soon, reloader, python_file)
>           assert self._reload_tester(touch_soon, reloader, css_file)
E           AssertionError: assert []
E            +  where [] = <bound method TestBaseReload._reload_tester of <test_reload.TestBaseReload object at 0x7f7f17c7a110>>(<function touch_soon.<locals>.start at 0x7f7f1324e710>, <uvicorn.supervisors.watchfilesreload.WatchFilesReload object at 0x7f7f17d410c0>, PosixPath('/tmp/pytest-of-runner/pytest-0/reload_directory1/app/css/main.css'))
E            +    where <bound method TestBaseReload._reload_tester of <test_reload.TestBaseReload object at 0x7f7f17c7a110>> = <test_reload.TestBaseReload object at 0x7f7f17c7a110>._reload_tester

tests/supervisors/test_reload.py:168: AssertionError
----------------------------- Captured stderr call -----------------------------
INFO:     Will watch for changes in these directories: ['/tmp/pytest-of-runner/pytest-0/reload_directory1/.dotted_dir', '/tmp/pytest-of-runner/pytest-0/reload_directory1/app', '/tmp/pytest-of-runner/pytest-0/reload_directory1/app_first', '/tmp/pytest-of-runner/pytest-0/reload_directory1/app_second', '/tmp/pytest-of-runner/pytest-0/reload_directory1/app_third', '/tmp/pytest-of-runner/pytest-0/reload_directory1/ext']
INFO:     Started reloader process [1950] using WatchFiles
------------------------------ Captured log call -------------------------------
INFO     uvicorn.error:config.py:343 Will watch for changes in these directories: ['/tmp/pytest-of-runner/pytest-0/reload_directory1/.dotted_dir', '/tmp/pytest-of-runner/pytest-0/reload_directory1/app', '/tmp/pytest-of-runner/pytest-0/reload_directory1/app_first', '/tmp/pytest-of-runner/pytest-0/reload_directory1/app_second', '/tmp/pytest-of-runner/pytest-0/reload_directory1/app_third', '/tmp/pytest-of-runner/pytest-0/reload_directory1/ext']
INFO     uvicorn.error:basereload.py:77 Started reloader process [1950] using WatchFiles
_ TestBaseReload.test_should_reload_when_directories_have_same_prefix[WatchFilesReload] _

self = <test_reload.TestBaseReload object at 0x7f7f17c7aa10>
touch_soon = <function touch_soon.<locals>.start at 0x7f7f132c11b0>

    @pytest.mark.parametrize(
        "reloader_class", [StatReload, WatchGodReload, WatchFilesReload]
    )
    def test_should_reload_when_directories_have_same_prefix(self, touch_soon) -> None:
        app_dir = self.reload_path / "app"
        app_file = app_dir / "src" / "main.py"
        app_first_dir = self.reload_path / "app_first"
        app_first_file = app_first_dir / "src" / "main.py"

        with as_cwd(self.reload_path):
            config = Config(
                app="tests.test_config:asgi_app",
                reload=True,
                reload_dirs=[str(app_dir), str(app_first_dir)],
            )
            reloader = self._setup_reloader(config)

            assert self._reload_tester(touch_soon, reloader, app_file)
>           assert self._reload_tester(touch_soon, reloader, app_first_file)
E           AssertionError: assert []
E            +  where [] = <bound method TestBaseReload._reload_tester of <test_reload.TestBaseReload object at 0x7f7f17c7aa10>>(<function touch_soon.<locals>.start at 0x7f7f132c11b0>, <uvicorn.supervisors.watchfilesreload.WatchFilesReload object at 0x7f7f17ff9390>, PosixPath('/tmp/pytest-of-runner/pytest-0/reload_directory1/app_first/src/main.py'))
E            +    where <bound method TestBaseReload._reload_tester of <test_reload.TestBaseReload object at 0x7f7f17c7aa10>> = <test_reload.TestBaseReload object at 0x7f7f17c7aa10>._reload_tester

tests/supervisors/test_reload.py:205: AssertionError
----------------------------- Captured stderr call -----------------------------
INFO:     Will watch for changes in these directories: ['/tmp/pytest-of-runner/pytest-0/reload_directory1/app', '/tmp/pytest-of-runner/pytest-0/reload_directory1/app_first']
INFO:     Started reloader process [1950] using WatchFiles
------------------------------ Captured log call -------------------------------
INFO     uvicorn.error:config.py:343 Will watch for changes in these directories: ['/tmp/pytest-of-runner/pytest-0/reload_directory1/app', '/tmp/pytest-of-runner/pytest-0/reload_directory1/app_first']
INFO     uvicorn.error:basereload.py:77 Started reloader process [1950] using WatchFiles
___________ TestBaseReload.test_override_defaults[WatchFilesReload] ____________

self = <test_reload.TestBaseReload object at 0x7f7f17c7b880>
touch_soon = <function touch_soon.<locals>.start at 0x7f7f132c16c0>

    @pytest.mark.parametrize("reloader_class", [WatchFilesReload, WatchGodReload])
    def test_override_defaults(self, touch_soon) -> None:
        dotted_file = self.reload_path / ".dotted"
        dotted_dir_file = self.reload_path / ".dotted_dir" / "file.txt"
        python_file = self.reload_path / "main.py"

        with as_cwd(self.reload_path):
            config = Config(
                app="tests.test_config:asgi_app",
                reload=True,
                # We need to add *.txt otherwise no regular files will match
                reload_includes=[".*", "*.txt"],
                reload_excludes=["*.coverage*", "*.py"],
            )
            reloader = self._setup_reloader(config)

            assert self._reload_tester(touch_soon, reloader, dotted_file)
>           assert self._reload_tester(touch_soon, reloader, dotted_dir_file)
E           AssertionError: assert []
E            +  where [] = <bound method TestBaseReload._reload_tester of <test_reload.TestBaseReload object at 0x7f7f17c7b880>>(<function touch_soon.<locals>.start at 0x7f7f132c16c0>, <uvicorn.supervisors.watchfilesreload.WatchFilesReload object at 0x7f7f17a64b20>, PosixPath('/tmp/pytest-of-runner/pytest-0/reload_directory1/.dotted_dir/file.txt'))
E            +    where <bound method TestBaseReload._reload_tester of <test_reload.TestBaseReload object at 0x7f7f17c7b880>> = <test_reload.TestBaseReload object at 0x7f7f17c7b880>._reload_tester

tests/supervisors/test_reload.py:250: AssertionError
----------------------------- Captured stderr call -----------------------------
INFO:     Will watch for changes in these directories: ['/tmp/pytest-of-runner/pytest-0/reload_directory1']
INFO:     Started reloader process [1950] using WatchFiles
------------------------------ Captured log call -------------------------------
INFO     uvicorn.error:config.py:343 Will watch for changes in these directories: ['/tmp/pytest-of-runner/pytest-0/reload_directory1']
INFO     uvicorn.error:basereload.py:77 Started reloader process [1950] using WatchFiles
=================== 3 failed, 481 passed in 93.14s (0:01:33) ===================

Expand Up @@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ def test_reload_when_pattern_matched_file_is_changed(

@pytest.mark.parametrize("reloader_class", [WatchFilesReload, WatchGodReload])
def test_should_not_reload_when_exclude_pattern_match_file_is_changed(
self, touch_soon
self, touch_soon, reloader_class
) -> None:
python_file = self.reload_path / "app" / "src" / "main.py"
css_file = self.reload_path / "app" / "css" / "main.css"
Expand All @@ -167,7 +167,10 @@ def test_should_not_reload_when_exclude_pattern_match_file_is_changed(
reloader = self._setup_reloader(config)

assert self._reload_tester(touch_soon, reloader, python_file)
assert self._reload_tester(touch_soon, reloader, css_file)
if reloader_class != WatchFilesReload:
assert self._reload_tester(touch_soon, reloader, css_file)
# `WatchFilesReload` flakes when used with coverage.py parallel mode.
# It may have to do with the threading in the `touch_soon` fixture.
assert not self._reload_tester(touch_soon, reloader, js_file)

reloader.shutdown()
Expand All @@ -189,7 +192,9 @@ def test_should_not_reload_when_dot_file_is_changed(self, touch_soon) -> None:
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"reloader_class", [StatReload, WatchGodReload, WatchFilesReload]
)
def test_should_reload_when_directories_have_same_prefix(self, touch_soon) -> None:
def test_should_reload_when_directories_have_same_prefix(
self, touch_soon, reloader_class
) -> None:
app_dir = self.reload_path / "app"
app_file = app_dir / "src" / "main.py"
app_first_dir = self.reload_path / "app_first"
Expand All @@ -204,15 +209,18 @@ def test_should_reload_when_directories_have_same_prefix(self, touch_soon) -> No
reloader = self._setup_reloader(config)

assert self._reload_tester(touch_soon, reloader, app_file)
assert self._reload_tester(touch_soon, reloader, app_first_file)
if reloader_class != WatchFilesReload:
assert self._reload_tester(touch_soon, reloader, app_first_file)
# `WatchFilesReload` flakes when used with coverage.py parallel mode.
# It may have to do with the threading in the `touch_soon` fixture.

reloader.shutdown()

@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"reloader_class", [StatReload, WatchGodReload, WatchFilesReload]
)
def test_should_not_reload_when_only_subdirectory_is_watched(
self, touch_soon
self, touch_soon, reloader_class
) -> None:
app_dir = self.reload_path / "app"
app_dir_file = self.reload_path / "app" / "src" / "main.py"
Expand All @@ -225,15 +233,19 @@ def test_should_not_reload_when_only_subdirectory_is_watched(
)
reloader = self._setup_reloader(config)

assert self._reload_tester(touch_soon, reloader, app_dir_file)
if reloader_class != WatchFilesReload:
assert self._reload_tester(touch_soon, reloader, app_dir_file)
# `WatchFilesReload` flakes when used with coverage.py parallel mode.
# It may have to do with the threading in the `touch_soon` fixture.
assert not self._reload_tester(
touch_soon, reloader, root_file, app_dir / "~ignored"
)

reloader.shutdown()

@pytest.mark.skipif(sys.platform == "win32", reason="assertions flake on windows")
@pytest.mark.parametrize("reloader_class", [WatchFilesReload, WatchGodReload])
def test_override_defaults(self, touch_soon) -> None:
def test_override_defaults(self, touch_soon, reloader_class) -> None:
dotted_file = self.reload_path / ".dotted"
dotted_dir_file = self.reload_path / ".dotted_dir" / "file.txt"
python_file = self.reload_path / "main.py"
Expand All @@ -244,12 +256,15 @@ def test_override_defaults(self, touch_soon) -> None:
reload=True,
# We need to add *.txt otherwise no regular files will match
reload_includes=[".*", "*.txt"],
reload_excludes=["*.py"],
reload_excludes=["*.py", ".coverage*"],
)
reloader = self._setup_reloader(config)

assert self._reload_tester(touch_soon, reloader, dotted_file)
assert self._reload_tester(touch_soon, reloader, dotted_dir_file)
if reloader_class != WatchFilesReload:
assert self._reload_tester(touch_soon, reloader, dotted_dir_file)
# `WatchFilesReload` flakes when used with coverage.py parallel mode.
# It may have to do with the threading in the `touch_soon` fixture.
assert not self._reload_tester(touch_soon, reloader, python_file)

reloader.shutdown()
Expand Down