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Signed-off-by: CrazyMax <crazy-max@users.noreply.github.com>
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140 changes: 72 additions & 68 deletions README.md
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## About

GitHub Action to extract metadata from Git reference and GitHub events.
This action is particularly useful if used with [Docker Build Push](https://github.com/docker/build-push-action) action to tag and label Docker images.
GitHub Action to extract metadata from Git reference and GitHub events. This action
is particularly useful if used with [Docker Build Push](https://github.com/docker/build-push-action)
action to tag and label Docker images.

![Screenshot](.github/metadata-action.png)

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ ___
* [Major version zero](#major-version-zero)
* [JSON output object](#json-output-object)
* [Overwrite labels](#overwrite-labels)
* [Keep up-to-date with GitHub Dependabot](#keep-up-to-date-with-github-dependabot)
* [Contributing](#contributing)

## Usage

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -165,8 +166,8 @@ jobs:
### Bake definition

This action also handles a bake definition file that can be used with the
[Docker Bake action](https://github.com/docker/bake-action). You just have to declare an empty target named
`docker-metadata-action` and inherit from it.
[Docker Bake action](https://github.com/docker/bake-action). You just have to
declare an empty target named `docker-metadata-action` and inherit from it.

```hcl
// docker-bake.hcl
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targets: build
```

Content of `${{ steps.meta.outputs.bake-file }}` file will look like this with `refs/tags/v1.2.3` ref:
Content of `${{ steps.meta.outputs.bake-file }}` file will look like this with
`refs/tags/v1.2.3` ref:

```json
{
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -285,13 +287,13 @@ Following inputs can be used as `step.with` keys
Following outputs are available
| Name | Type | Description |
|---------------|---------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `version` | String | Docker image version |
| `tags` | String | Docker tags |
| `labels` | String | Docker labels |
| `json` | String | JSON output of tags and labels |
| `bake-file` | File | [Bake definition file](https://github.com/docker/buildx#file-definition) path |
| Name | Type | Description |
|---------------|---------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `version` | String | Docker image version |
| `tags` | String | Docker tags |
| `labels` | String | Docker labels |
| `json` | String | JSON output of tags and labels |
| `bake-file` | File | [Bake file definition](https://docs.docker.com/build/customize/bake/file-definition/) path |
## `images` input
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -328,13 +330,16 @@ flavor: |
```
* `latest=<auto|true|false>`: Handle [latest tag](#latest-tag) (default `auto`)
* `prefix=<string>,onlatest=<true|false>`: A global prefix for each generated tag and optionally for `latest`
* `suffix=<string>,onlatest=<true|false>`: A global suffix for each generated tag and optionally for `latest`
* `prefix=<string>,onlatest=<true|false>`: A global prefix for each generated
tag and optionally for `latest`
* `suffix=<string>,onlatest=<true|false>`: A global suffix for each generated
tag and optionally for `latest`
## `tags` input
`tags` is the core input of this action as everything related to it will reflect the output metadata. This one is in
the form of a key-value pair list in CSV format to remove limitations intrinsically linked to GitHub Actions
`tags` is the core input of this action as everything related to it will
reflect the output metadata. This one is in the form of a key-value pair list
in CSV format to remove limitations intrinsically linked to GitHub Actions
(only string format is handled in the input fields). Here is an example:
```yaml
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type=schedule,pattern={{date 'YYYYMMDD'}}
```
Will be used on [schedule event](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/reference/events-that-trigger-workflows#schedule).
Will be used on [schedule event](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/using-workflows/events-that-trigger-workflows#schedule).
`pattern` is a specially crafted attribute to support [Handlebars' template](https://handlebarsjs.com/guide/)
with the following expressions:
`pattern` is a specially crafted attribute to support [Handlebars' template](https://handlebarsjs.com/guide/) with
the following expressions:
* `date 'format'` ; render date by its [moment format](https://momentjs.com/docs/#/displaying/format/)
| Pattern | Output |
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type=semver,pattern={{version}},value=v1.0.0
```
Will be used on a [push tag event](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/reference/events-that-trigger-workflows#push)
and requires a valid [semver](https://semver.org/) Git tag, but you can also use a custom value through `value`
attribute.
Will be used on a [push tag event](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/using-workflows/events-that-trigger-workflows#push)
and requires a valid [semver](https://semver.org/) Git tag, but you can also
use a custom value through `value` attribute.
`pattern` attribute supports [Handlebars template](https://handlebarsjs.com/guide/)
with the following expressions:
`pattern` attribute supports [Handlebars template](https://handlebarsjs.com/guide/) with the following expressions:
* `raw` ; the actual tag
* `version` ; shorthand for `{{major}}.{{minor}}.{{patch}}` (can include pre-release)
* `major` ; major version identifier
Expand All @@ -439,9 +447,10 @@ attribute.
| `v2.0.8-beta.67` | `{{version}}` | `2.0.8-beta.67` |
| `v2.0.8-beta.67` | `{{major}}.{{minor}}` | `2.0.8-beta.67`* |
> *Pre-release (rc, beta, alpha) will only extend `{{version}}` (or `{{raw}}` if specified) as tag
> because they are updated frequently, and contain many breaking changes that are (by the author's design)
> not yet fit for public consumption.
> *Pre-release (rc, beta, alpha) will only extend `{{version}}` (or `{{raw}}`
> if specified) as tag because they are updated frequently, and contain many
> breaking changes that are (by the author's design) not yet fit for public
> consumption.
Extended attributes and default values:
Expand All @@ -460,11 +469,13 @@ tags: |
type=pep440,pattern={{version}},value=1.0.0
```
Will be used on a [push tag event](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/reference/events-that-trigger-workflows#push)
and requires a Git tag that conforms to [PEP 440](https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0440/), but you can also use a
custom value through `value` attribute.
Will be used on a [push tag event](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/using-workflows/events-that-trigger-workflows#push)
and requires a Git tag that conforms to [PEP 440](https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0440/),
but you can also use a custom value through `value` attribute.
`pattern` attribute supports [Handlebars template](https://handlebarsjs.com/guide/)
with the following expressions:
`pattern` attribute supports [Handlebars template](https://handlebarsjs.com/guide/) with the following expressions:
* `raw` ; the actual tag
* `version` ; cleaned version
* `major` ; major version identifier
Expand All @@ -485,9 +496,10 @@ custom value through `value` attribute.
| `1.2.3beta2` | `{{major}}.{{minor}}` | `1.2.3b2`* |
| `1.0dev4` | `{{major}}.{{minor}}` | `1.0.dev4`* |
> *dev/pre/post release will only extend `{{version}}` (or `{{raw}}` if specified) as tag
> because they are updated frequently, and contain many breaking changes that are (by the author's design)
> not yet fit for public consumption.
> *dev/pre/post release will only extend `{{version}}` (or `{{raw}}` if
> specified) as tag because they are updated frequently, and contain many
> breaking changes that are (by the author's design) not yet fit for public
> consumption.
Extended attributes and default values:
Expand All @@ -508,9 +520,9 @@ tags: |
type=match,pattern=v(.*),group=1,value=v1.0.0
```
Can create a regular expression for matching Git tag with a pattern and capturing group. Will be used on a
[push tag event](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/reference/events-that-trigger-workflows#push) but, you can also use
a custom value through `value` attribute.
Can create a regular expression for matching Git tag with a pattern and
capturing group. Will be used on a [push tag event](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/using-workflows/events-that-trigger-workflows#push)
but, you can also use a custom value through `value` attribute.
| Git tag | Pattern | Group | Output |
|-------------------------|------------------|---------|------------------------|
Expand All @@ -537,9 +549,9 @@ tags: |
type=edge,branch=main
```
An `edge` tag reflects the last commit of the active branch on your Git repository. I usually prefer to use `edge`
as a Docker tag for a better distinction or common pattern. This is also used by official images
like [Alpine](https://hub.docker.com/_/alpine).
An `edge` tag reflects the last commit of the active branch on your Git
repository. I usually prefer to use `edge` as a Docker tag for a better
distinction or common pattern. This is also used by official images like [Alpine](https://hub.docker.com/_/alpine).
Extended attributes and default values:
Expand All @@ -561,6 +573,7 @@ tags: |
```
This type handles Git ref (or reference) for the following events:
* `branch` ; eg. `refs/heads/master`
* `tag` ; eg. `refs/tags/v1.0.0`
* `pr` ; eg. `refs/pull/318/merge`
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -632,7 +645,7 @@ tags: |
### Image name and tag sanitization
In order to comply with [the specification](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/tag/#extended-description),
In order to comply with [the specification](https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/tag/#description),
the image name components may contain lowercase letters, digits and separators.
A separator is defined as a period, one or two underscores, or one or more
dashes. A name component may not start or end with a separator.
Expand All @@ -648,7 +661,9 @@ To ease the integration in your workflow, this action will automatically:
### Latest tag
`latest` tag is handled through the [`flavor` input](#flavor-input). It will be generated by default (`auto` mode) for:
`latest` tag is handled through the [`flavor` input](#flavor-input). It will be
generated by default (`auto` mode) for:
* [`type=ref,event=tag`](#typeref)
* [`type=semver,pattern=...`](#typesemver)
* [`type=match,pattern=...`](#typematch)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -707,12 +722,12 @@ tags: |
Returns the branch name that triggered the workflow run. Will be empty if not
a branch reference:
| Event | Ref | Output |
|-----------------|-------------------------------|---------------------|
| `pull_request` | `refs/pull/2/merge` | |
| `push` | `refs/heads/master` | `master` |
| `push` | `refs/heads/my/branch` | `my-branch` |
| `push tag` | `refs/tags/v1.2.3` | |
| Event | Ref | Output |
|----------------|------------------------|-------------|
| `pull_request` | `refs/pull/2/merge` | |
| `push` | `refs/heads/master` | `master` |
| `push` | `refs/heads/my/branch` | `my-branch` |
| `push tag` | `refs/tags/v1.2.3` | |
#### `{{tag}}`
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -764,11 +779,11 @@ Returns the current date rendered by its [moment format](https://momentjs.com/do
### Major version zero
Major version zero (`0.y.z`) is for initial development and **may** change at any time. This means the public API
[**should not** be considered stable](https://semver.org/#spec-item-4).
Major version zero (`0.y.z`) is for initial development and **may** change at
any time. This means the public API [**should not** be considered stable](https://semver.org/#spec-item-4).
In this case, Docker tag `0` **should not** be generated if you're using [`type=semver`](#typesemver) with `{{major}}`
pattern. You can manage this behavior like this:
In this case, Docker tag `0` **should not** be generated if you're using [`type=semver`](#typesemver)
with `{{major}}` pattern. You can manage this behavior like this:
```yaml
# refs/tags/v0.1.2
Expand All @@ -783,8 +798,8 @@ tags: |
### JSON output object
The `json` output is a JSON object composed of the generated tags and labels so that you can reuse them further in your
workflow using the [`fromJSON` function](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/learn-github-actions/expressions#fromjson):
The `json` output is a JSON object composed of the generated tags and labels so
that you can reuse them further in your workflow using the [`fromJSON` function](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/learn-github-actions/expressions#fromjson):
```yaml
-
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -824,18 +839,7 @@ labels generated are not suitable, you can overwrite them like this:
org.opencontainers.image.vendor=MyCompany
```
## Keep up-to-date with GitHub Dependabot
Since [Dependabot](https://docs.github.com/en/github/administering-a-repository/keeping-your-actions-up-to-date-with-github-dependabot)
has [native GitHub Actions support](https://docs.github.com/en/github/administering-a-repository/configuration-options-for-dependency-updates#package-ecosystem),
to enable it on your GitHub repo all you need to do is add the `.github/dependabot.yml` file:
## Contributing
```yaml
version: 2
updates:
# Maintain dependencies for GitHub Actions
- package-ecosystem: "github-actions"
directory: "/"
schedule:
interval: "daily"
```
Want to contribute? Awesome! You can find information about contributing to
this project in the [CONTRIBUTING.md](/.github/CONTRIBUTING.md)
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## v2 to v3

* Repository has been moved to docker org. Replace `crazy-max/ghaction-docker-meta@v2` with `docker/metadata-action@v4`
* Repository has been moved to docker org. Replace `crazy-max/ghaction-docker-meta@v2`
with `docker/metadata-action@v4`
* The default bake target has been changed: `ghaction-docker-meta` > `docker-metadata-action`

## v1 to v2
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core.endGroup();
setOutput('json', jsonOutput);

// Bake definition file
// Bake file definition
const bakeFile: string = meta.getBakeFile();
core.startGroup(`Bake definition file`);
core.startGroup(`Bake file definition`);
core.info(fs.readFileSync(bakeFile, 'utf8'));
core.endGroup();
setOutput('bake-file', bakeFile);
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# syntax=docker/dockerfile:1
FROM alpine

RUN echo "Hello world!"

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