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Icinga 2 Puppet Module

Icinga Logo

Table of Contents

  1. Overview
  2. Module Description - What the module does and why it is useful
  3. Setup - The basics of getting started with icinga2
  4. Usage - Configuration options and additional functionality
  5. Reference - An under-the-hood peek at what the module is doing and how
  6. Development - Guide for contributing to the module

Overview

Icinga 2 is a widely used open source monitoring software. This Puppet module helps with installing and managing configuration of Icinga 2 on multiple operating systems.

v2.0.0

  • Requires Icinga 2 v2.8.0 or higher.
  • Feature api:
    • Default for parameter pki was changed to icinga2.
    • Parameters ssl_key_path, ssl_cert_path, ssl_csr_path and ssl_ca_path removed.
    • Deprecated value ca of parameter pki is removed.
    • Parameter ssl_crl_path was renamed to ssl_crl.
  • Feature idopgsql
    • Parameter password is required now.
    • Parameter default for host is set to localhost
  • Feature idomysql
    • Parameter password is required now.
    • Parameter default for host is set to localhost
    • Remove parameter pki.
      • Puppet as key, cert or cacert source isn't supported anymore.
      • However to use these create file resources with tag to icinga2::config::file and source to one of the facts icinga2_puppet_hostcert, icinga2_puppet_hostprivkey, icinga2_puppet_localcacert
    • Key and certs now are stored into the certs directory named IdoMysqlConnection_ido-mysql by default.
  • Feature elasticsearch
    • Remove parameter pki.
      • Puppet as key, cert or cacert source isn't supported anymore.
      • However to use these create file resources with tag to icinga2::config::file and source to one of the facts icinga2_puppet_hostcert, icinga2_puppet_hostprivkey, icinga2_puppet_localcacert
    • Key and certs now are stored into the certs directory and named ElasticsearchWriter_elasticsearch by default.
  • Feature influxdb
    • Remove parameter pki.
      • Puppet as key, cert or cacert source isn't supported anymore.
      • However to use these create file resources with tag to icinga2::config::file and source to one of the facts icinga2_puppet_hostcert, icinga2_puppet_hostprivkey, icinga2_puppet_localcacert
    • Key and certs now are stored into the certs directory named InfluxdbWriter_influxdb by default.
  • compatlogger
    • Object removed
  • Class icinga2::pki::ca
    • Parameters ssl_key_path, ssl_csr_path and ssl_cacert_path removed. Now the location is at /var/lib/icinga2/certs on Linux hosts and C:/ProgramData/icinga2/var/lib/icinga2/certs.

Module Description

This module installs and configures Icinga 2 on your Linux or Windows hosts.

By default it uses packages provided by your distribution's repository or Chocolatey on Windows.

The module can also be configured to use packages.icinga.com as the primary repository, which enables you to install Icinga 2 versions that are newer than the ones provided by your distribution's vendor. All features and objects available in Icinga 2 can be enabled and configured with this module.

Setup

What the Icinga 2 Puppet module supports

  • Installation of packages
  • Configuration of features
  • Configuration of objects (also apply rules)
  • Service
  • MySQL / PostgreSQL Database Schema Import
  • Repository Management
  • Certification Authority

Dependencies

This module supports:

  • [puppet] >= 4.10 < 7.0.0

And depends on:

Depending on your setup following modules may also be required:

Limitations

This module has been tested on:

  • Ruby >= 1.9
  • Debian 8, 9
  • Ubuntu 16.04, 18.04
  • CentOS/RHEL 6, 7
  • Fedora 29
  • FreeBSD 10, 11
  • SLES 12
  • Windows Server 2012 R2, 2016

Other operating systems or versions may work but have not been tested.

Usage

Installing Icinga 2

The default class icinga2 installs and configures a basic installation of Icinga 2. The features checker, mainlog and notification are enabled by default.

By default, your distribution's packages are used to install Icinga 2. On Windows systems we use the Chocolatey package manager.

Use the manage_repo parameter to configure the official packages.icinga.com repositories.

class { '::icinga2':
  manage_repo => true,
}

Info: If you are using the Icinga Web 2 Puppet module on the same server, make sure to disable the repository management for one of the modules!

Since version 2.0.0 you're able via hiera to overload which repository will be used for installation, e.g. for icinga on YUM based operating systems:

---
icinga2::repo:
  baseurl: 'http://myhost.example.org/epel/%{facts.os.release.major}/release/'
  proxy: http://proxy.example.org:3128

Notice: If you wanna setup Icinga on Debian 8 the required backports repository (Icinga 2 v2.11.0 or higher) changed its location! You have to use hiera to configure the location used by the class apt::backports or disable manage_repo by setting to false to manage the required repos by yourself.

---
apt::backports::location: http://archive.debian.org/debian

You can also change or set every other parameter of the underlying resources, supported for operating system families:

  • RedHat, resource type: yumrepo
  • Debian, define resource: apt::source
  • SuSE, resource type: zypprepo
    • a workaround is implemented to use a parameter proxy also to download the gpg key thru a proxy, see voxpupuli#397.

If you want to manage the version of Icinga 2, you have to disable the package management of this module and handle packages in your own Puppet code. The attribute manage_repo is also disabled automattically and you have to manage a repository within icinga in front of the package resource, i.e. for a RedHat system:

yumrepo { 'icinga-stable-release':
  baseurl  => "http://packages.icinga.com/epel/${::operatingsystemmajrelease}/release/",
  descr    => 'ICINGA (stable release for epel)',
  enabled  => 1,
  gpgcheck => 1,
  gpgkey   => 'http://packages.icinga.com/icinga.key',
  before   => Package['icinga2'],
}

package { 'icinga2':
  ensure => latest,
  notify => Class['icinga2'],
}

class { '::icinga2':
  manage_package => false,
}

Note: Be careful with this option: Setting manage_package to false means that this module will not install any package at all, including IDO packages!

Enabling Features

There are two options how you can enable features:

A default set of features is set with the features parameter in the ::icinga2 class:

class { '::icinga2':
  manage_repo => true,
  features    => ['checker', 'mainlog', 'command'],
}

To enable a feature and change its configuration, declare the specified feature class:

class { '::icinga2::feature::graphite':
  host                   => '10.10.0.15',
  port                   => 2003,
  enable_send_thresholds => true,
  enable_send_metadata   => true,
}

Make sure that you enable features either in the ::icinga2 class or by declaring the feature class.

Setting up Icinga IDO

The IDO feature can be enabled either in combination with MySQL or PostgreSQL.

Depending on your database you need to enable the feature icinga2::feature::idomysql or icinga2::feature::idopgsql.

Both features are capable of importing the base schema into the database, however this is disabled by default. Updating the database schema to another version is currently not supported.

The IDO features require a pre-existing database and a user with permissions to create schema and edit data.

MySQL

When using MySQL we recommend the puppetlabs/mysql Puppet module to install the database server, create a database and manage user permissions. Here's an example how you create a MySQL database with the corresponding user with permissions by using the puppetlabs/mysql module:

include ::icinga2
include ::mysql::server

mysql::db { 'icinga2':
  user     => 'icinga2',
  password => 'supersecret',
  host     => '127.0.0.1',
  grant    => ['SELECT', 'INSERT', 'UPDATE', 'DELETE', 'DROP', 'CREATE VIEW', 'CREATE', 'INDEX', 'EXECUTE', 'ALTER'],
}

class{ '::icinga2::feature::idomysql':
  user          => 'icinga2',
  password      => 'supersecret',
  database      => 'icinga2',
  import_schema => true,
  require       => Mysql::Db['icinga2'],
}

PostgreSQL

For PostgreSQL we recommend the puppetlabs/puppetlabs-postgresql module. You can install the server, create databases and manage user permissions with the module. Here's an example on how to use it in combination with Icinga 2:

include ::icinga2
include ::postgresql::server

postgresql::server::db { 'icinga2':
  user     => 'icinga2',
  password => postgresql_password('icinga2', 'supersecret'),
}

class{ '::icinga2::feature::idopgsql':
  user          => 'icinga2',
  password      => 'supersecret',
  database      => 'icinga2',
  import_schema => true,
  require       => Postgresql::Server::Db['icinga2'],
}

Clustering Icinga 2

Icinga 2 can run in three different roles:

  • in a master zone which is on top of the hierarchy
  • in a satellite zone which is a child of a satellite or master zone
  • a standalone client node/zone which works as an agent connected to master and/or satellite zones

To learn more about Icinga 2 Clustering, follow the official docs on distributed monitoring. The following examples show how these roles can be configured using this Puppet module.

Master

A Master zone has no parent and is usually also the place where you enable the IDO and notification features. A master sends configurations over the Icinga 2 protocol to satellites and/or clients.

More detailed examples can be found in the examples directory.

This example creates the configuration for a master that has one satellite connected. A global zone is created for templates, and all features of a typical master are enabled.

class { '::icinga2':
  confd     => false,
  constants => {
    'ZoneName'   => 'master',
    'TicketSalt' => '5a3d695b8aef8f18452fc494593056a4',
  },
}

class { '::icinga2::feature::api':
  pki             => 'none'
  accept_commands => true,
  # when having multiple masters, you have to enable:
  # accept_config => true,
  endpoints       => {
    'master.example.org'    => {},
    'satellite.example.org' => {
      'host' => '172.16.2.11'
    },
  },
  zones           => {
    'master' => {
      'endpoints' => ['master.example.org'],
    },
    'dmz'    => {
      'endpoints' => ['satellite.example.org'],
      'parent'    => 'master',
    },
  }
}

# to enable a CA on this instance you have to declare:
# include ::icinga2::pki::ca

icinga2::object::zone { 'global-templates':
  global => true,
}

Satellite

A satellite has a parent zone and one or multiple child zones. Satellites are usually created to distribute the monitoring load or to reach delimited zones in the network. A satellite either executes checks itself or delegates them to a client.

The satellite has fewer features enabled, but executes checks similar to a master. It connects to a master zone, and to a satellite or client below in the hierarchy. As parent acts either the master zone, or another satellite zone.

class { '::icinga2':
  confd     => false,
  # setting dedicated feature list to disable notification
  features  => ['checker','mainlog'],
  constants => {
    'ZoneName' => 'dmz',
  },
}

class { '::icinga2::feature::api':
  accept_config   => true,
  accept_commands => true,
  ca_host         => '172.16.1.11',
  ticket_salt     => '5a3d695b8aef8f18452fc494593056a4',
  # to increase your security set fingerprint to validate the certificate of ca_host
  # fingerprint     => 'D8:98:82:1B:14:8A:6A:89:4B:7A:40:32:50:68:01:99:3D:96:72:72',
  endpoints       => {
    'satellite.example.org' => {},
    'master.example.org'    => {
      'host' => '172.16.1.11',
    },
  },
  zones           => {
    'master' => {
      'endpoints' => ['master.example.org'],
    },
    'dmz'    => {
      'endpoints' => ['satellite.example.org'],
      'parent'    => 'master',
    },
  }
}

icinga2::object::zone { 'global-templates':
  global => true,
}

Client

Icinga 2 runs as a client usually on each of your servers. It receives config or commands from a satellite or master zones and runs the checks that have to be executed locally.

The client is connected to the satellite, which is the direct parent zone.

class { '::icinga2':
  confd     => false,
  features  => ['mainlog'],
}

class { '::icinga2::feature::api':
  accept_config   => true,
  accept_commands => true,
  ticket_salt     => '5a3d695b8aef8f18452fc494593056a4',
  # to increase your security set fingerprint to validate the certificate of ca_host
  # fingerprint     => 'D8:98:82:1B:14:8A:6A:89:4B:7A:40:32:50:68:01:99:3D:96:72:72',
  endpoints       => {
    'NodeName'              => {},
    'satellite.example.org' => {
      'host' => '172.16.2.11',
    },
  },
  zones           => {
    'ZoneName' => {
      'endpoints' => ['NodeName'],
      'parent'    => 'dmz',
    },
    'dmz'      => {
      'endpoints' => ['satellite.example.org'],
    },
  }
}

icinga2::object::zone { 'global-templates':
  global => true,
}

The parameter fingerprint is optional and new since v2.1.0. It's used to validate the certificate of the CA host. A fingerprint can be got by openssl x509 -noout -fingerprint -sha1 -inform pem -in master.crt on the master host.

Config Objects

With this module you can create almost every object that Icinga 2 knows about. When creating objects some parameters are required. This module sets the same requirements as Icinga 2 does. When creating an object you must set a target for the configuration.

Here are some examples for some object types:

Host

icinga2::object::host { 'srv-web1.fqdn.com':
  display_name  => 'srv-web1.fqdn.com',
  address       => '127.0.0.1',
  address6      => '::1',
  check_command => 'hostalive',
  target        => '/etc/icinga2/conf.d/srv-web1.fqdn.com.conf',
}

Service

icinga2::object::service { 'uptime':
  host_name      => 'srv-web1.fqdn.com',
  display_name   => 'Uptime',
  check_command  => 'check_uptime',
  check_interval => '600m',
  groups         => ['uptime', 'linux'],
  target         => '/etc/icinga2/conf.d/uptime.conf',
}

Hostgroup

icinga2::object::hostgroup { 'monitoring-hosts':
  display_name => 'Linux Servers',
  groups       => [ 'linux-servers' ],
  target       => '/etc/icinga2/conf.d/groups2.conf',
  assign       => [ 'host.vars.os == linux' ],
}

Parsing Configuration

To generate a valid Icinga 2 configuration all object attributes are parsed. This simple parsing algorithm takes a decision for each attribute, whether part of the string is to be quoted or not, and how an array or dictionary is to be formatted.

Parsing of a single attribute can be disabled by tagging it with -: at the front of the string.

   attr => '-:"unparsed string with quotes"'

An array, a hash or a string can be assigned to an object attribute. True and false are also valid values.

Hashes and arrays are created recursively, and all parts – such as single items of an array, keys and its values are parsed separately as strings.

Strings are parsed in chunks, by splitting the original string into separate substrings at specific keywords (operators) such as +, -, in, &&, ||, etc.

NOTICE: This splitting only works for keywords that are surrounded by whitespace, e.g.:

   attr => 'string1 + string2 - string3'

The algorithm will loop over the parameter and start by splitting it into 'string1' and 'string2 - string3'. 'string1' will be passed to the sub function 'value_types' and then the algorithm will continue parsing the rest of the string ('string2 - string3'), splitting it, passing it to value_types, etc.

Brackets are parsed for expressions:

  attr => '3 * (value1 - value2) / 2'

The parser also detects function calls and will parse all parameters separately.

  attr => 'function(param1, param2, ...)'

True and false can be used as either booleans or strings.

  attrs => true or  attr => 'true'

In Icinga you can write your own lambda functions with {{ ... }}. For Puppet use:

  attrs => '{{ ... }}'

The parser analyzes which parts of the string have to be quoted and which do not.

As a general rule, all fragments are quoted except for the following:

  • Boolean: true, false
  • Numbers: 3 or 2.5
  • Time Intervals: 3m or 2.5h (s = seconds, m = minutes, h = hours, d = days)
  • Functions: {{ ... }} or function () {}
  • All constants, which are declared in the constants parameter in main class icinga2
    • NodeName
  • Names of attributes that belong to the same type of object:
    • e.g. name and check_command for a host object
  • All attributes or variables (custom attributes) from the host, service or user contexts:
    • host.name, service.check_command, user.groups, ...

Assignment with += and -=:

Now it's possible to build an Icinga DSL code snippet like

  vars += config

simply use a string with the prefix '+ ', e.g.

  vars => '+ config',

The blank between + and the proper string 'config' is imported for the parser because numbers

  attr => '+ -14',

are also possible now. For numbers -= can be built, too:

  attr => '- -14',

Arrays can also be marked to merge with '+' or reduce by '-' as the first item of the array:

  attr => [ '+', item1, item2, ... ]

Result: attr += [ item1, item2, ... ]

  attr => [ '-', item1, item2, ... ]

Result: attr -= [ item1, item2, ... ]

That all works for attributes and custom attributes!

Finally dictionaries can be merged when a key '+' is set:

  attr => {
    '+'    => true,
    'key1' => 'val1',
  }

Result:

  attr += {
    "key1" = "val1"
  }

If 'attr' is a custom attribute this just works since level 3 of the dictionary:

  vars => {
    'level1' => {
      'level2' => {
        'level3' => {
          '+' => true,
          ...
        },
      },
    },
  },

Parsed to:

  vars.level1["level2"] += level3

Now it's also possible to add multiple custom attributes:

  vars => [
    {
      'a' => '1',
      'b' => '2', 
    },
    'config',
    { 
      'c' => { 
        'd' => { 
          '+' => true,
          'e' => '5',
        },
      },
    },
  ],

And you'll get:

  vars.a = "1"
  vars.b = "2"
  vars += config
  vars.c["d"] += {
    "e" = "5"
  }

Note: Using an Array always means merge '+=' all items to vars.

What isn't supported?

It's not currently possible to use arrays or dictionaries in a string, like

  attr => 'array1 + [ item1, item2, ... ]'

Reading objects from hiera data

The following example is for puppet 4 and higher. It shows how icinga2 objects can be read from a hiera datastore. See also examples/objects_from_hiera.pp.

class { 'icinga2':
  manage_repo => true,
}

$defaults = lookup('monitoring::defaults')

lookup('monitoring::objects').each |String $object_type, Hash $content| {
  $content.each |String $object_name, Hash $object_config| {
    ensure_resource(
      $object_type,
      $object_name,
      deep_merge($defaults[$object_type], $object_config))
  }
}

The datastore could be like:

---
monitoring::objects:
  'icinga2::object::host':
    centos7.localdomain:
      address: 127.0.0.1
      vars:
        os: Linux
  'icinga2::object::service':
    ping4:
      check_command: ping4
      apply: true
      assign:
        - host.address
    ssh:
      check_command: ssh
      apply: true
      assign:
        - host.address && host.vars.os == Linux

monitoring::defaults:
  'icinga2::object::host':
    import:
      - generic-host
    target: /etc/icinga2/conf.d/hosts.conf
  'icinga2::object::service':
    import:
      - generic-service
    target: /etc/icinga2/conf.d/services.conf

Apply Rules

Some objects can be applied to other objects. To create a simple apply rule you must set the apply parameter to true. If this parameter is set to a string, this string will be used to build an apply for loop. A service object always targets a host object. All other objects need to explicitly set an apply_target

Apply a SSH service to all Linux hosts:

icinga2::object::service { 'SSH':
  target        => '/etc/icinga2/conf.d/test.conf',
  apply         => true,
  assign        => [ 'host.vars.os == Linux' ],
  ignore        => [ 'host.vars.os == Windows' ],
  display_name  => 'Test Service',
  check_command => 'ssh',
}

Apply notifications to services:

icinga2::object::notification { 'testnotification':
  target       => '/etc/icinga2/conf.d/test.conf',
  apply        => true,
  apply_target => 'Service',
  assign       => [ 'host.vars.os == Linux' ],
  ignore       => [ 'host.vars.os == Windows' ],
  user_groups  => ['icingaadmins']
}

Assign all Linux hosts to a hostgroup:

icinga2::object::hostgroup { 'monitoring-hosts':
  display_name => 'Linux Servers',
  groups       => [ 'linux-servers' ],
  target       => '/etc/icinga2/conf.d/groups2.conf',
  assign       => [ 'host.vars.os == linux' ],
}

A loop to create HTTP services for all vHosts of a host object:

icinga2::object::service { 'HTTP':
  target        => '/etc/icinga2/conf.d/http.conf',
  apply         => 'http_vhost => config in host.vars_http_vhost',
  assign        => [ 'host.vars.os == Linux' ],
  display_name  => 'HTTP Service',
  check_command => 'http',
}

CA and Certificates

Handling the CA and certificates is an important part of Icinga 2, because the communication between Icinga processes requires SSL/TLS client certificates. This module offers multiple choices to configure this.

CA on your Icinga Master

One of your Icinga masters needs to behave as a CA. With the class icinga2::pki::ca you can do the following to fulfill this requirement:

  • Use the the icinga2 CLI to generate a complete new CA
include ::icinga2
class { '::icinga2::pki::ca':
}
  • Set a custom content of the CA certificate and key
include ::icinga2
class { '::icinga2::pki::ca':
  ca_cert => '-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- ...',
  ca_key  => '-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY----- ...',
}
  • Transfer a CA certificate and key from an existing CA by using the file resource:
include ::icinga2
file { '/var/lib/icinga2/ca/ca.crt':
  source => '...',
  tag    => 'icinga2::config::file',
}

file { '/var/lib/icinga2/ca/ca.key':
  source => '...',
  tag    => 'icinga2::config::file',
}
  • Create a new CA with the icinga2 CLI command and a certificate signed by this new CA. This is useful especially when setting up a new Icinga 2 master.
class { '::icinga2':
  constants => {
    'TicketSalt'   => '5a3d695b8aef8f18452fc494593056a4',
  }
}

class { '::icinga2::pki::ca': }

class { '::icinga2::feature::api':
  pki             => 'none',
  endpoints       => {
    'localhost' => {
      'host' => 'localhost',
    }
  },
  zones           => {
    'master' => {
      'endpoints' => ['localhost']
    }
  }
}

If you are looking for an option to use your Puppet CA, have a look at the Client/Satellite Certificates section.

Client/Satellite Certificates

In addition to the master, each client and satellite needs valid certificates to communicate with other Icinga 2 instances. This module offers following options to create these certificates:

  • Use Puppet's CA and its client certificates. This is convenient since you don't need to maintain an additional CA.
include ::icinga2::feature::api
  • Use a custom function implemented in this module to generate a certificate. This feature will do the following:
    • Generate a key and certificate based on the FQDN of the host
    • Save the certificate of another Icinga 2 instance, usually the Icinga master where your Icinga CA is located
    • Validate the certificate of the other Icinga 2 instance by it's fingerprint
    • Generate a ticket based on the TicketSalt
    • Request a signed certificate at your Icinga CA
class { '::icinga2::feature::api':
  pki             => 'icinga2',
  ca_host         => 'icinga2-master.example.com',
  fingerprint     => 'D8:98:82:1B:14:8A:6A:89:4B:7A:40:32:50:68:01:99:3D:96:72:72',
  ticket_salt     => '5a3d695b8aef8f18452fc494593056a4',
  accept_config   => true,
  accept_commands => true,
  endpoints       => {
    'NodeName'                   => {},
    'icinga2-master.example.com' => {
      'host' => '192.168.56.103',
    }
  },
  zones           => {
    'NodeName' => {
      'endpoints' => ['NodeName'],
      'parent'    => 'master',
    },
    'master' => {
      'endpoints' => ['icinga2-master.example.com']
    }
  }
}
  • Use custom file resources to transfer your own certificate and key
class { '::icinga2::feature::api':
  pki => 'none',
}

file { "/var/lib/icinga2/certs/${::fqdn}.crt":
  ensure => file,
  tag    => 'icinga2::config::file',
  source => "puppet:///modules/profiles/certificates/${::fqdn}.crt",
}

file { "/var/lib/icinga2/certs/${::fqdn}.key":
  ensure => file,
  tag    => 'icinga2::config::file',
  source => "puppet:///modules/profiles/private_keys/${::fqdn}.key",
}
  • Set a custom content for the certificate and key
class { '::icinga2::feature::api':
  pki         => 'none',
  ssl_cacert  => '-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- ...',
  ssl_key     => '-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY----- ...',
  ssl_cert    => '-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- ...',
}
  • Fine tune TLS / SSL settings
class { '::icinga2::feature::api':
  ssl_protocolmin => 'TLSv1.2',
  ssl_cipher_list => 'HIGH:MEDIUM:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4',
}

Custom configuration

Sometimes it's necessary to cover very special configurations, that you cannot handle with this module. In this case you can use the icinga2::config::file tag on your file resource. The module collects all file resource types with this tag and triggers a reload of Icinga 2 on a file change.

include ::icinga2
file { '/etc/icinga2/conf.d/for-loop.conf':
  ensure => file,
  source => '...',
  tag    => 'icinga2::config::file',
}

If you want to add custom configuration fragments to existing config files, you can do this with icinga2::config::fragment. It adds content into a specified target to the position you set in the order parameter. You can use also Puppet templates to set the content of the config fragment.

For example, you can add custom functions to existing config files:

include ::icinga2

icinga2::object::service { 'load':
  display_name  => 'Load',
  apply         => true,
  check_command => 'load',
  assign        => ['vars.os == Linux'],
  target        => '/etc/icinga2/conf.d/service_load.conf',
  order         => 30,
}

icinga2::config::fragment { 'load-function':
  target => '/etc/icinga2/conf.d/service_load.conf',
  order => 10,
  content => 'vars.load_wload1 = {{
    if (get_time_period("backup").is_inside) {
      return 20
    } else {
      return 5
    }
  }}',
}

Reference

Public Classes

Class: icinga2

The default class of this module. It handles the basic installation and configuration of Icinga 2. When you declare this class, Puppet will do the following:

  • Install Icinga 2
  • Place a default configuration for the Icinga 2 daemon
  • Keep the default configuration of the Icinga 2 package
  • Start Icinga 2 and enable the service

This class can be declared without adjusting any parameter:

class { '::icinga2': }

Parameters within icinga2:

ensure

Defines if the service should be running or stopped. Defaults to running

enable

If set to true the Icinga 2 service will start on boot. Defaults to true.

manage_repo

When set to true this module will install the packages.icinga.com repository. With this official repo you can get the latest version of Icinga. When set to false the operating systems default will be used. As the Icinga Project does not offer a Chocolatey repository, you will get a warning if you enable this parameter on Windows. Default is false. NOTE: will be ignored if manage_package is set to false.

manage_package

If set to false packages aren't managed. Defaults to true.

manage_service

Lets you decide if the Icinga 2 daemon should be reloaded when configuration files have changed. Defaults to true

features

A list of features to enable by default. Defaults to [checker, mainlog, notification]

purge_features

Define if configuration files for features not managed by Puppet should be purged. Defaults to true.

constants

Hash of constants. Defaults are set in the params class. Your settings will be merged with the defaults.

plugins

A list of the ITL plugins to load. Defaults to [ 'plugins', 'plugins-contrib', 'windows-plugins', 'nscp' ].

confd

conf.d is the directory where Icinga 2 stores its object configuration by default. To disable it, set this parameter to false. By default this parameter is true. It's also possible to assign your own directory. This directory and must be managed outside of this module as file resource with tag icinga2::config::file.

Class: icinga2::feature::checker

Enables or disables the checker feature.

Parameters of icinga2::feature::checker:

ensure

Either present or absent. Defines if the feature checker should be enabled. Defaults to present.

concurrent_checks

The maximum number of concurrent checks. Defaults to 512. Note: deprecated in Icinga 2.11, replaced by global constant MaxConcurrentChecks which will be set if you still use concurrent_checks.

Class: icinga2::feature::mainlog

Enables or disables the mainlog feature.

Parameters of icinga2::feature::mainlog:

ensure

Either present or absent. Defines if the feature mainlog should be enabled. Defaults to present.

severity

Sets the severity of the mainlog feature. Can be set to:

  • information
  • notice
  • warning
  • debug

Defaults to information

path

Absolute path to the logging file. Default depends on platform:

  • Linux: /var/log/icinga2/icinga2.log
  • Windows: C:/ProgramData/icinga2/var/log/icinga2/icinga2.log

Class: icinga2::feature::notification

Enables or disables the notification feature.

Parameters of icinga2::feature::notification:

ensure

Either present or absent. Defines if the feature notification should be enabled. Defaults to present.

enable_ha

Notifications are load-balanced amongst all nodes in a zone. By default this functionality is enabled. If your nodes should send out notifications independently from any other nodes (this will cause duplicated notifications if not properly handled!), you can set enable_ha to false.

Class: icinga2::feature::command

Enables or disables the command feature. Notice: The feature is deprecated and will be removed in Icinga 2 2.11.0.

Parameters of icinga2::feature::command:

ensure

Either present or absent. Defines if the feature command should be enabled. Defaults to present.

commandpath

Absolute path to the command pipe. Default depends on platform:

  • Linux: /var/run/icinga2/cmd/icinga2.cmd
  • Windows: C:/ProgramData/icinga2/var/run/icinga2/cmd/icinga2.cmd

Class: icinga2::feature::compatlog

Enables or disables the compatlog feature.

Parameters of icinga2::feature::compatlog:

ensure

Either present or absent. Defines if the feature compatlog should be enabled. Defaults to present.

commandpath

Absolute path to the command pipe. Default depends on platform:

  • Linux: /var/run/icinga2/cmd/icinga2.cmd
  • Windows: C:/ProgramData/icinga2/var/run/icinga2/cmd/icinga2.cmd
log_dir

Absolute path to the log directory. Default depends on platform:

  • Linux: /var/log/icinga2/compat
  • Windows: C:/ProgramData/icinga2/var/log/icinga2/compat
rotation_method

Sets how often should the log file be rotated. Valid options are:

  • HOURLY
  • DAILY (Icinga default)
  • WEEKLY
  • MONTHLY

Class: icinga2::feature::graphite

Enables or disables the graphite feature.

Parameters of icinga2::feature::graphite:

ensure

Either present or absent. Defines if the feature graphite should be enabled. Defaults to present.

host

Graphite Carbon host address. Icinga defaults to 127.0.0.1.

port

Graphite Carbon port. Icinga defaults to 2003.

host_name_template

Template for metric path of hosts. Icinga defaults to icinga2.$host.name$.host.$host.check_command$.

service_name_template

Template for metric path of services. Icinga defaults to icinga2.$host.name$.services.$service.name$.$service.check_command$.

enable_send_thresholds

Send thresholds as metrics. Icinga defaults to false.

enable_send_metadata

Send metadata as metrics. Icinga defaults to false.

Class: icinga2::feature::livestatus

Enables or disables the livestatus feature.

Parameters of icinga2::feature::livestatus:

ensure

Either present or absent. Defines if the feature livestatus should be enabled. Defaults to present.

socket_type

Specifies the socket type. Can be either 'tcp' or 'unix'. Icinga defaults to 'unix'

bind_host

IP address to listen for connections. Only valid when socket_type is tcp. Icinga defaults to 127.0.0.1

bind_port

Port to listen for connections. Only valid when socket_type is tcp. Icinga defaults to 6558

socket_path

Specifies the path to the UNIX socket file. Only valid when socket_type is unix. Default depends on platform:

  • Linux: /var/run/icinga2/cmd/livestatus
  • Windows: C:/ProgramData/icinga2/var/run/icinga2/cmd/livestatus
compat_log_path

Required for historical table queries. Requires CompatLogger feature to be enabled. Default depends platform:

Linux: var/icinga2/log/icinga2/compat Windows: C:/ProgramData/icinga2/var/log/icinga2/compat

Class: icinga2::feature::opentsdb

Enables or disables the opentsdb feature.

Parameters of icinga2::feature::opentsdb:

ensure

Either present or absent. Defines if the feature opentsdb should be enabled. Defaults to present.

host

OpenTSDB host address. Icinga defaults to 127.0.0.1

port

OpenTSDB port. Icinga defaults to 4242

enable_ha

Enable the high availability functionality. Only valid in a cluster setup. Icinga defaults to false.

Class: icinga2::feature::perfdata

Enables or disables the perfdata feature.

Parameters of icinga2::feature::perfdata:

ensure

Either present or absent. Defines if the feature perfdata should be enabled. Defaults to present.

host_perfdata_path

Absolute path to the perfdata file for hosts. Default depends on platform:

  • Linux: /var/spool/icinga2/host-perfdata
  • Windows: C:/ProgramData/icinga2/var/spool/icinga2/host-perfdata
service_perfdata_path

Absolute path to the perfdata file for services. Default depends on platform:

  • Linux: /var/spool/icinga2/service-perfdata
  • Windows: C:/ProgramData/icinga2/var/spool/icinga2/service-perfdata
host_temp_path

Path to the temporary host file. Defaults depends on platform:

  • Linux: /var/spool/icinga2/tmp/host-perfdata
  • Windows: C:/ProgramData/icinga2/var/spool/icinga2/tmp/host-perfdata
service_temp_path

Path to the temporary service file. Defaults depends on platform:

  • Linux: /var/spool/icinga2/tmp/host-perfdata
  • Windows: C:/ProgramData/icinga2/var/spool/icinga2/tmp/host-perfdata
host_format_template

Host Format template for the performance data file. Icinga defaults to a template that's suitable for use with PNP4Nagios.

service_format_template

Service Format template for the performance data file. Icinga defaults to a template that's suitable for use with PNP4Nagios.

rotation_interval

Rotation interval for the files specified in {host,service}_perfdata_path. Can be written in minutes or seconds, i.e. 1m or 15s. Icinga defaults to 30s

enable_ha

Enable the high availability functionality. Only valid in a cluster setup. Icinga defaults to false.

Class: icinga2::feature::statusdata

Enables or disables the statusdata feature. The feature is deprecated and will be removed in Icinga 2 2.11.0.

Parameters of icinga2::feature::statusdata:

ensure

Either present or absent. Defines if the feature statusdata should be enabled. Defaults to present.

status_path

Absolute path to the status.dat file. Defaults depend on platform:

  • Linux: /var/cache/icinga2/status.dat
  • Windows: C:/ProgramData/icinga2/var/cache/icinga2/status.dat
object_path

Absolute path to the object.cache file. Defaults depend on platform:

  • Linux: /var/cache/icinga2/object.cache
  • Windows: C:/ProgramData/icinga2/var/cache/icinga2/object.cache
update_interval

Interval in seconds to update both status files. You can also specify it in minutes with the letter m or in seconds with s. Icinga defaults to 15s

Class: icinga2::feature::syslog

Enables or disables the syslog feature.

Parameters of icinga2::feature::syslog:

ensure

Either present or absent. Defines if the feature syslog should be enabled. Defaults to present.

severity

Set severity level for logging to syslog. Available options are:

  • information
  • notice
  • warning (Icinga default)
  • critical
  • debug
facility

Defines the facility to use for syslog entries. This can be a facility constant like FacilityDaemon. Available options are:

  • FacilityAuth
  • FacilityAuthPriv
  • FacilityCron
  • FacilityDaemon
  • FacilityFtp
  • FacilityKern
  • FacilityLocal0
  • FacilityLocal1
  • FacilityLocal2
  • FacilityLocal3
  • FacilityLocal4
  • FacilityLocal5
  • FacilityLocal6
  • FacilityLocal7
  • FacilityLpr
  • FacilityMail
  • FacilityNews
  • FacilitySyslog
  • FacilityUser (Icinga default)
  • FacilityUucp

Class: icinga2::feature::debuglog

Enables or disables the debuglog feature.

Parameters of icinga2::feature::debuglog:

ensure

Either present or absent. Defines if the feature debuglog should be enabled. Defaults to present.

path

Absolute path to the log file. Default depends on platform:

  • Linux: /var/log/icinga2/debug.log
  • Windows: C:/ProgramData/icinga2/var/log/icinga2/debug.log

Class: icinga2::feature::elasticsearch

Enables or disables the elasticsearch feature.

Parameters of icinga2::feature::elasticsearch:

ensure

Either present or absent. Defines if the feature elasticsearch should be enabled. Defaults to present.

host

Elasticsearch host address. Icinga defaults to 127.0.0.1

port

Elasticsearch HTTP port. Icinga defaults to 9200

index

Elasticsearch index name. Icinga defaults to icinga2

username

Elasticsearch user name.

password

Elasticsearch user password.

enable_ssl

Either enable or disable SSL. Other SSL parameters are only affected if this is set to true. Defaults to false.

ssl_ca_cert

CA certificate to validate the remote host.

ssl_cert

Host certificate to present to the remote host for mutual verification.

ssl_key

Host key to accompany the ssl_cert.

enable_send_perfdata

Whether to send check performance data metrics. Icinga defaults to false.

flush_interval

How long to buffer data points before transferring to Elasticsearch. Icinga defaults to 10s

flush_threshold

How many data points to buffer before forcing a transfer to Elasticsearch. Icinga defaults to 1024

enable_ha

Enable the high availability functionality. Only valid in a cluster setup. Icinga defaults to false.

Class: icinga2::feature::gelf

Enables or disables the gelf feature.

Parameters of icinga2::feature::gelf:

ensure

Either present or absent. Defines if the feature gelf should be enabled. Defaults to present.

host

GELF receiver host address. Icinga defaults to 127.0.0.1

port

GELF receiver port. Icinga defaults to 12201

source

Source name for this instance. Icinga defaults to icinga2

enable_send_perfdata

Enable performance data for CHECK RESULT events. Icinga defaults to false.

enable_ha

Enable the high availability functionality. Only valid in a cluster setup. Icinga defaults to false.

Class: icinga2::feature::influxdb

Enables or disables the influxdb feature.

Parameters of icinga2::feature::influxdb:

ensure

Either present or absent. Defines if the feature influxdb should be enabled. Defaults to present.

host

InfluxDB host address. Icinga defaults to 127.0.0.1.

port

InfluxDB HTTP port. Icinga defaults to 8086.

database

InfluxDB database name. Icinga defaults to icinga2.

username

InfluxDB user name.

password

InfluxDB user password.

enable_ssl

Either enable or disable SSL. Other SSL parameters are only affected if this is set to true. Icinga defaults to false.

ssl_ca_cert

CA certificate to validate the remote host.

ssl_cert

Host certificate to present to the remote host for mutual verification.

ssl_key

Host key to accompany the ssl_cert.

host_measurement

The value of this is used for the measurement setting in host_template. Defaults to $host.check_command$.

host_tags

Tags defined in this hash will be set in the host_template.

class { '::icinga2::feature::influxdb':
  host_measurement => '$host.check_command$',
  host_tags        => { hostname => '$host.name$' },
}
service_measurement

The value of this is used for the measurement setting in host_template. Defaults to $service.check_command$.

service_tags

Tags defined in this hash will be set in the service_template.

class { '::icinga2::feature::influxdb':
  service_measurement => '$service.check_command$',
  service_tags        => { hostname => '$host.name$', service => '$service.name$' },
}
enable_send_thresholds

Whether to send warn, crit, min & max tagged data. Icinga defaults to false.

enable_send_metadata

Whether to send check metadata e.g. states, execution time, latency etc. Icinga defaults to false.

flush_interval

How long to buffer data points before transferring to InfluxDB. Icinga defaults to 10s.

flush_threshold

How many data points to buffer before forcing a transfer to InfluxDB. Icinga defaults to 1024.

enable_ha

Enable the high availability functionality. Only valid in a cluster setup. Icinga defaults to false.

Class: icinga2::feature::api

Enables or disables the api feature.

Parameters of icinga2::feature::api:

ensure

Either present or absent. Defines if the feature api should be enabled. Defaults to present.

pki

Provides multiple sources for the certificate and key.

  • puppet Copies the key, cert and CA cert from the Puppet ssl directory to the Icinga cert directory.
    • Linux: /var/lib/icinga2/certs
    • Windows: C:/ProgramData/icinga2/var/lib/icinga2/certs
  • icinga2 Uses the icinga2 CLI to generate a Certificate and Key The ticket is generated on the Puppet master by using the configured 'ticket_salt' in a custom function.
  • none Does nothing and you either have to manage the files yourself as file resources or use the ssl_key, ssl_cert, ssl_cacert parameters.
ssl_key

The private key in a base64 encoded string to store in cert directory. This parameter requires pki to be set to 'none'.

ssl_cert

The certificate in a base64 encoded string to store in cert directory This parameter requires pki to be set to 'none'.

ssl_cacert

The CA root certificate in a base64 encoded string to store in cert directory. This parameter requires pki to be set to 'none'.

ssl_crl

Optional location of the certificate revocation list.

accept_config

Accept zone configuration. Defaults to false

accept_commands

Accept remote commands. Defaults to false

max_anonymous_clients

Limit the number of anonymous client connections (not configured endpoints and signing requests).

ca_host

This host will be connected to request the certificate. Set this if you use the icinga2 pki.

ca_port

Port of the ca_host. Defaults to 5665

fingerprint

Fingerprint of the CA host certificate for validation. Requires pki is set to icinga2. You can get the fingerprint via openssl x509 -noout -fingerprint -sha1 -inform pem -in [certificate-file.crt] on your CA host.

ticket_salt

Salt to use for ticket generation. The salt is stored to api.conf if none or ca is chosen for pki. Defaults to constant TicketSalt.

endpoints

Hash to configure endpoint objects. Defaults to { 'NodeName' => {} }. NodeName is a Icinga 2 constant.

zones

Hash to configure zone objects. Defaults to { 'ZoneName' => {'endpoints' => ['NodeName']} }. ZoneName and NodeName are Icinga 2 constants.

ssl_protocolmin

Minimal TLS version to require. Default undef (e.g. TLSv1.2)

ssl_handshake_timeout

TLS Handshake timeout. Icinga defaults to 10s.

ssl_cipher_list

List of allowed TLS ciphers, to fine tune encryption. Default undef (e.g. HIGH:MEDIUM:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4)

bind_host

The IP address the api listener will be bound to. (e.g. 0.0.0.0)

bind_port

The port the api listener will be bound to. (e.g. 5665)

access_control_allow_origin

Specifies an array of origin URLs that may access the API.

access_control_allow_credentials

Indicates whether or not the actual request can be made using credentials. Defaults to true.

access_control_allow_headers

Used in response to a preflight request to indicate which HTTP headers can be used when making the actual request. Defaults to Authorization.

access_control_allow_methods

Used in response to a preflight request to indicate which HTTP methods can be used when making the actual request. Defaults to GET, POST, PUT, DELETE.

environment

Used as suffix in TLS SNI extension name; default from constant ApiEnvironment, which is empty.

Class: icinga2::feature::idopgsql

Enables or disables the ido-pgsql feature.

Parameters of icinga2::feature::idopgsql:

ensure

Either present or absent. Defines if the feature ido-pgsql should be enabled. Defaults to present.

host

PostgreSQL database host address. Defaults to localhost.

port

PostgreSQL database port. Defaults to 5432.

user

PostgreSQL database user with read/write permission to the icinga database. Icinga defaults to icinga.

password

PostgreSQL database user's password.

database

PostgreSQL database name. Icinga defaults to icinga

table_prefix

PostgreSQL database table prefix. Icinga defaults to icinga_

import_schema

Whether to import the PostgreSQL schema or not. Defaults to false

Class: icinga2::feature::idomysql

Enables or disables the gelf feature.

Parameters of icinga2::feature::idomysql:

ensure

Either present or absent. Defines if the feature ido-mysql should be enabled. Defaults to present.

host

MySQL database host address. Icinga defaults to localhost.

port

MySQL database port. Icinga defaults to 3306.

socket_path

MySQL socket path.

user

MySQL database user with read/write permission to the icinga database. Icinga defaults to icinga.

password

MySQL database user's password.

database

MySQL database name. Icinga defaults to icinga.

enable_ssl

Either enable or disable SSL. Other SSL parameters are only affected if this is set to 'true'. Icinga defaults to 'false'.

ssl_key

MySQL SSL client key file path. Only valid if ssl is set to none.

ssl_cert

MySQL SSL certificate file path. Only valid if ssl is set to none.

ssl_ca

MySQL SSL certificate authority certificate file path. Only valid if ssl is set to none.

ssl_capath

MySQL SSL trusted SSL CA certificates in PEM format directory path. Only valid if ssl is enabled.

ssl_cipher

MySQL SSL list of allowed ciphers. Only valid if ssl is enabled.

table_prefix

MySQL database table prefix. Icinga defaults to icinga_.

instance_name

Unique identifier for the local Icinga 2 instance. Icinga defaults to default.

instance_description

Description for the Icinga 2 instance.

enable_ha

Enable the high availability functionality. Only valid in a cluster setup. Icinga defaults to true.

failover_timeout

Set the fail-over timeout in a HA cluster. Must not be lower than 60s. Icinga defaults to 60s.

cleanup

Hash with items for historical table cleanup.

categories

Array of information types that should be written to the database.

import_schema

Whether to import the MySQL schema or not. Defaults to false.

Class: icinga2::pki::ca

This class provides multiple ways to create the CA used by Icinga 2. By default it will create a CA by using the Icinga 2 CLI. If you want to use your own CA you will either have to transfer it by using a file resource or you can set the content of your certificate and key in this class.

Parameters of icinga2::pki::ca:

ca_cert

Content of the CA certificate. If this is unset, a certificate will be generated with the Icinga 2 CLI.

ca_key

Content of the CA key. If this is unset, a key will be generated with the Icinga 2 CLI.

Private Classes

Class: icinga2::repo

Installs the packages.icinga.com repository. Depending on your operating system puppetlabs/apt or puppetlabs/chocolatey are required.

Class: icinga2::install

Handles the installation of the Icinga 2 package.

Class: icinga2::config

Installs basic configuration files required to run Icinga 2.

Class: icinga2::service

Starts/stops and enables/disables the service.

Public defined types

Defined type: icinga2::object::endpoint

ensure

Set to present enables the endpoint object, absent disables it. Defaults to present.

endpoint_name

Set the Icinga 2 name of the endpoint object. Defaults to title of the define resource.

host

Optional. The IP address of the remote Icinga 2 instance.

port

The service name/port of the remote Icinga 2 instance. Defaults to 5665.

log_duration

Duration for keeping replay logs on connection loss. Defaults to 1d (86400 seconds). Attribute is specified in seconds. If log_duration is set to 0, replaying logs is disabled. You could also specify the value in human readable format like 10m for 10 minutes or 1h for one hour.

target

Destination config file to store in this object. File will be declared at the first time.

order

String or integer to set the position in the target file, sorted alpha numeric. Defaults to 40.

Defined type: icinga2::object::zone

ensure

Set to present enables the zone object, absent disables it. Defaults to present

zone_name

Set the name of the zone object. Defaults to the title of the define resource.

endpoints

List of endpoints that belong to this zone.

parent

Parent zone to this zone.

global

If set to true, a global zone is defined and the parameter endpoints and parent are ignored. Defaults to false.

target

Destination config file to store in this object. File will be declared at the first time.

order

String or integer to control the position in the target file, sorted alpha numeric. Defauts to 45.

Defined type: icinga2::object::apiuser

ensure

Set to present enables the apiuser object, absent disables it. Defaults to present.

apiuser_name

Set the name of the apiuser object. Defaults to title of the define resource.

password

Password string.

client_cn

Optional. Client Common Name (CN).

permissions

Array of permissions. Either as string or dictionary with the keys permission and filter. The latter must be specified as function.

target

Destination config file to store in this object. File will be declared at the first time.

order

String or integer to control the position in the target file, sorted alpha numeric. Defaults to 30.

Examples
permissions = [ "*" ]
permissions = [ "objects/query/Host", "objects/query/Service" ]
permissions = [
  {
    permission = "objects/query/Host"
    filter = {{ regex("^Linux", host.vars.os) }}
  },
  {
    permission = "objects/query/Service"
    filter = {{ regex("^Linux", service.vars.os) }}
  }
]

Defined type: icinga2::object::checkcommand

ensure

Set to present enables the checkcommand object, absent disables it. Defaults to present.

checkcommand_name

Title of the CheckCommand object.

import

Sorted List of templates to include. Defaults to an empty list.

command

The command. This can either be an array of individual command arguments. Alternatively a string can be specified in which case the shell interpreter (usually /bin/sh) takes care of parsing the command. When using the arguments attribute this must be an array. Can be specified as function for advanced implementations.

env

A dictionary of macros which should be exported as environment variables prior to executing the command.

vars

A dictionary containing custom attributes that are specific to this service, a string to do operations on this dictionary or an array for multiple use of custom attributes.

timeout

The command timeout in seconds. Defaults to 60 seconds.

arguments

A dictionary of command arguments.

target

Destination config file to store in this object. File will be declared the first time.

order

String or integer to set the position in the target file, sorted alpha numeric. Defaults to 15.

Defined type: icinga2::object::host

ensure

Set to present enables the host object, absent disables it. Defaults to present.

host_name

Hostname of the Host object.

import

Sorted List of templates to include. Defaults to an empty list.

display_name

A short description of the host (e.g. displayed by external interfaces instead of the name if set).

address

The host's address v4.

address6

The host's address v6.

vars

A dictionary containing custom attributes that are specific to this service, a string to do operations on this dictionary or an array for multiple use of custom attributes.

groups

A list of host groups this host belongs to.

check_command

The name of the check command.

max_check_attempts

The number of times a host is re-checked before changing into a hard state. Defaults to 3

check_period

The name of a time period which determines when this host should be checked. Not set by default.

check_timeout

Check command timeout in seconds. Overrides the CheckCommand's timeout attribute.

check_interval

The check interval (in seconds). This interval is used for checks when the host is in a HARD state. Defaults to 5 minutes.

retry_interval

The retry interval (in seconds). This interval is used for checks when the host is in a SOFT state. Defaults to 1 minute.

enable_notifications

Whether notifications are enabled. Defaults to true

enable_active_checks

Whether active checks are enabled. Defaults to true

enable_passive_checks

Whether passive checks are enabled. Defaults to true

enable_event_handle

Enables event handlers for this host. Defaults to true

enable_flapping

Whether flap detection is enabled. Defaults to false

enable_perfdata

Whether performance data processing is enabled. Defaults to true

event_command

The name of an event command that should be executed every time the host's state changes or the host is in a SOFT state.

flapping_threshold_low

Flapping lower bound in percent for a host to be considered not flapping. Icinga defaults to 25.0.

flapping_threshold_low

Flapping upper bound in percent for a host to be considered flapping. Icinga defaults to 30.0.

volatile

The volatile setting enables always HARD state types if NOT-OK state changes occur.

zone

The zone this object is a member of.

command_endpoint

The endpoint where commands are executed on.

notes

Notes for the host.

notes_url

Url for notes for the host (for example, in notification commands).

action_url

Url for actions for the host (for example, an external graphing tool).

icon_image

Icon image for the host. Used by external interfaces only.

icon_image_alt

Icon image description for the host. Used by external interface only.

template

Set to true creates a template instead of an object. Defaults to false

target

Destination config file to store in this object. File will be declared the first time.

order

String or integer to set the position in the target file, sorted alpha numeric. Defaults to 50.

Defined type: icinga2::object::hostgroup

ensure

Set to present enables the hostgroup object, absent disables it. Defaults to present.

display_name

A short description of the host group.

groups

An array of nested group names.

assign

Assign host group members using the group assign rules.

target

Destination config file to store in this object. File will be declared at the first time.

order

String or integer to set the position in the target file, sorted alpha numeric. Defaults to 55.

Defined type: icinga2::object::dependency

ensure

Set to present enables the dependency object, absent disabled it. Defaults to present

dependency_name

Set the Icinga 2 name of the dependency object. Defaults to title of the define resource.

parent_host_name

The parent host.

parent_service_name

The parent service. If omitted, this dependency object is treated as host dependency.

child_host_name

The child host.

child_service_name

The child service. If omitted, this dependency object is treated as host dependency.

disable_checks

Whether to disable checks when this dependency fails. Defaults to false

disable_notifications

Whether to disable notifications when this dependency fails. Defaults to true

ignore_soft_states

Whether to ignore soft states for the reachability calculation. Defaults to true

period

Time period during which this dependency is enabled.

states

A list of state filters when this dependency should be OK. Defaults to [ OK, Warning ] for services and [ Up ] for hosts.

apply

Dispose an apply instead an object if set to 'true'. Value is taken as statement, i.e. 'vhost => config in host.vars.vhosts'. Defaults to false.

prefix

Set dependency_name as prefix in front of 'apply for'. Only effects if apply is a string. Defaults to false.

apply_target

An object type on which to target the apply rule. Valid values are Host and Service. Defaults to Host.

assign

Assign user group members using the group assign rules.

ignore

Exclude users using the group ignore rules.

template

Set to true creates a template instead of an object. Defaults to false

import

Sorted List of templates to include. Defaults to an empty list.

target

Destination config file to store in this object. File will be declared the first time.

order

String or integer to set the position in the target file, sorted alpha numeric. Defaults to 70.

Defined type: icinga2::object::timeperiod

ensure

Set to present enables the timeperiod object, absent disabled it. Defaults to present

timeperiod_name

Set the Icinga 2 name of the timeperiod object. Defaults to title of the define resource.

display_name

A short description of the time period.

import

Sorted List of templates to include. Defaults to [ "legacy-timeperiod" ].

ranges

A dictionary containing information which days and durations apply to this timeperiod.

prefer_includes

Boolean whether to prefer timeperiods includes or excludes. Default to true

excludes

An array of timeperiods, which should exclude from your timerange.

includes

An array of timeperiods, which should include into your timerange

template

Set to true creates a template instead of an object. Defaults to false

target

Destination config file to store this object in. File will be declared on the first run.

order

String or integer to control the position in the target file, sorted alpha numeric. Defaults to 35.

Defined type: icinga2::object::usergroup

ensure

Set to present enables the usergroup object, absent disables it. Defaults to present

usergroup_name

Set the Icinga 2 name of the usergroup object. Defaults to title of the define resource.

user_name

Set the Icinga 2 name of the user object. Defaults to title of the define resource.

display_name

A short description of the service group.

groups

An array of nested group names.

assign

Assign user group members using the group assign rules.

ignore

Exclude users using the group ignore rules.

template

Set to true creates a template instead of an object. Defaults to false

import

Sorted List of templates to include. Defaults to an empty list.

target

Destination config file to store in this object. File will be declared the first time.

order

String or integer to set the position in the target file, sorted alpha numeric. Defaults to 80.

Defined type: icinga2::object::user

ensure

Set to present enables the user object, absent disables it. Defaults to present

display_name

A short description of the user.

email

An email string for this user. Useful for notification commands.

pager

A pager string for this user. Useful for notification commands.

vars

A dictionary containing custom attributes that are specific to this service, a string to do operations on this dictionary or an array for multiple use of custom attributes.

groups

An array of group names.

enable_notifications

Whether notifications are enabled for this user.

period

The name of a time period which determines when a notification for this user should be triggered. Not set by default.

types

A set of type filters when this notification should be triggered. By default everything is matched.

states

A set of state filters when this notification should be triggered. By default everything is matched.

template

Set to true creates a template instead of an object. Defaults to false

import

Sorted List of templates to include. Defaults to an empty list.

target

Destination config file to store in this object. File will be declared the first time.

order

String or integer to set the position in the target file, sorted alpha numeric. Defaults to 75.

Defined type: icinga2::object::notificationcommand

ensure

Set to present enables the notificationcommand object, absent disabled it. Defaults to present.

notificationcommand_name

Set the Icinga 2 name of the notificationcommand object. Defaults to title of the define resource.

execute

The "execute" script method takes care of executing the notification. The default template "plugin-notification-command" which is imported into all CheckCommand objects takes care of this setting.

command

The command. This can either be an array of individual command arguments. Alternatively a string can be specified in which case the shell interpreter (usually /bin/sh) takes care of parsing the command.

env

A dictionary of macros which should be exported as environment variables prior to executing the command.

vars

A dictionary containing custom attributes that are specific to this service, a string to do operations on this dictionary or an array for multiple use of custom attributes.

timeout

The command timeout in seconds. Defaults to 60 seconds.

arguments

A dictionary of command arguments.

template

Set to true creates a template instead of an object. Defaults to false

import

Sorted List of templates to include. Defaults to an empty list.

target

Destination config file to store in this object. File will be declared the first time.

order

String or integer to set the position in the target file, sorted alpha numeric. Defaults to 25.

Defined type: icinga2::object::notification

ensure

Set to present enables the notification object, absent disables it. Defaults to present

notification_name

Set the Icinga 2 name of the notification object. Defaults to title of the define resource.

host_name

The name of the host this notification belongs to.

service_name

The short name of the service this notification belongs to. If omitted, this notification object is treated as host notification.

vars

A dictionary containing custom attributes that are specific to this service, a string to do operations on this dictionary or an array for multiple use of custom attributes.

users

A list of user names who should be notified.

user_groups

A list of user group names who should be notified.

times

A dictionary containing begin and end attributes for the notification.

command

The name of the notification command which should be executed when the notification is triggered.

interval

The notification interval (in seconds). This interval is used for active notifications. Defaults to 30 minutes. If set to 0, re-notifications are disabled.

period

The name of a time period which determines when this notification should be triggered. Not set by default.

zone

The zone this object is a member of.

types

A list of type filters when this notification should be triggered. By default everything is matched.

states

A list of state filters when this notification should be triggered. By default everything is matched.

apply

Dispose an apply instead an object if set to 'true'. Value is taken as statement, i.e. 'vhost => config in host.vars.vhosts'. Defaults to false.

prefix

Set notification_name as prefix in front of 'apply for'. Only effects if apply is a string. Defaults to false.

apply_target

An object type on which to target the apply rule. Valid values are Host and Service. Defaults to Host.

template

Set to true creates a template instead of an object. Defaults to false

import

Sorted List of templates to include. Defaults to an empty list.

target

Destination config file to store in this object. File will be declared the first time.

order

String or integer to set the position in the target file, sorted alpha numeric. Defaults to 85.

Defined type: icinga2::object::service

ensure

Set to present enables the service object, absent disables it. Defaults to present

service_name

Set the Icinga 2 name of the service object. Defaults to title of the define resource.

display_name

A short description of the service.

host_name

The host this service belongs to. There must be a Host object with that name.

name

The service name. Must be unique on a per-host basis (Similar to the service_description attribute in Icinga 1.x).

groups

The service groups this service belongs to.

vars

A dictionary containing custom attributes that are specific to this service, a string to do operations on this dictionary or an array for multiple use of custom attributes.

check_command

The name of the check command.

max_check_attempts

The number of times a service is re-checked before changing into a hard state. Defaults to 3

check_period

The name of a time period which determines when this service should be checked. Not set by default.

check_timeout

Check command timeout in seconds. Overrides the CheckCommand's timeout attribute.

check_interval

The check interval (in seconds). This interval is used for checks when the service is in a HARD state. Defaults to 5 minutes.

retry_interval

The retry interval (in seconds). This interval is used for checks when the service is in a SOFT state. Defaults to 1 minute.

enable_notifications

Whether notifications are enabled. Defaults to true

enable_active_checks

Whether active checks are enabled. Defaults to true

enable_passive_checks

Whether passive checks are enabled. Defaults to true

enable_event_handler

Enables event handlers for this host. Defaults to true

enable_flapping

Whether flap detection is enabled. Defaults to false

enable_perfdata

Whether performance data processing is enabled. Defaults to true

event_command

The name of an event command that should be executed every time the service's state changes or the service is in a SOFT state.

flapping_threshold_low

Flapping lower bound in percent for a host to be considered not flapping. Icinga defaults to 25.0.

flapping_threshold_low

Flapping upper bound in percent for a host to be considered flapping. Icinga defaults to 30.0.

volatile

The volatile setting enables always HARD state types if NOT-OK state changes occur.

zone

The zone this object is a member of.

command_endpoint

The endpoint where commands are executed on.

notes

Notes for the service.

notes_url

Url for notes for the service (for example, in notification commands).

action_url

Url for actions for the service (for example, an external graphing tool).

icon_image

Icon image for the service. Used by external interfaces only.

icon_image_alt

Icon image description for the service. Used by external interface only.

apply

Dispose an apply instead an object if set to 'true'. Value is taken as statement, i.e. 'vhost => config in host.vars.vhosts'. Defaults to false.

prefix

Set service_name as prefix in front of 'apply for'. Only effects if apply is a string. Defaults to false.

assign

Assign user group members using the group assign rules.

ignore

Exclude users using the group ignore rules.

template

Set to true creates a template instead of an object. Defaults to false

import

Sorted List of templates to include. Defaults to an empty list.

target

Destination config file to store in this object. File will be declared the first time.

order

String or integer to set the position in the target file, sorted alpha numeric. Defaults to 60.

Defined type: icinga2::object::servicegroup

ensure

Set to present enables the servicegroup object, absent disables it. Defaults to present

servicegroup_name

Set the Icinga 2 name of the servicegroup object. Defaults to title of the define resource.

display_name

A short description of the service group.

groups

An array of nested group names.

assign

Assign user group members using the group assign rules.

ignore

Exclude users using the group ignore rules.

template

Set to true creates a template instead of an object. Defaults to false

import

Sorted List of templates to include. Defaults to an empty list.

target

Destination config file to store in this object. File will be declared the first time.

order

String or integer to set the position in the target file, sorted alpha numeric. Defaults to 55.

Defined type: icinga2::object::scheduleddowntime

ensure

Set to present enables the scheduleddowntime object, absent disables it. Defaults to present

scheduleddowntime_name

Set the Icinga 2 name of the scheduleddowntime object. Defaults to title of the define resource.

host_name

The name of the host this comment belongs to.

service_name

The short name of the service this comment belongs to. If omitted, this comment object is treated as host comment.

author

The author's name.

comment

The comment text.

fixed

Whether this is a fixed downtime. Defaults to true

duration

The duration as number.

ranges

A dictionary containing information which days and durations apply to this timeperiod.

apply

Dispose an apply instead an object if set to 'true'. Value is taken as statement, i.e. 'vhost => config in host.vars.vhosts'. Defaults to false.

prefix

Set scheduleddowntime_name as prefix in front of 'apply for'. Only effects if apply is a string. Defaults to false.

apply_target

An object type on which to target the apply rule. Valid values are Host and Service. Defaults to Host.

assign

Assign user group members using the group assign rules.

ignore

Exclude users using the group ignore rules.

target

Destination config file to store in this object. File will be declared the first time.

order

String or integer to set the position in the target file, sorted alpha numeric. Defaults to 90.

Defined type: icinga2::object::eventcommand

ensure

Set to present enables the eventcommand object, absent disables it. Defaults to present

eventcommand_name

Set the Icinga 2 name of the eventcommand object. Defaults to title of the define resource.

execute

The "execute" script method takes care of executing the event handler. In virtually all cases you should import the "plugin-event-command" template to take care of this setting.

command

The command. This can either be an array of individual command arguments. Alternatively a string can be specified in which case the shell interpreter (usually /bin/sh) takes care of parsing the command.

env

A dictionary of macros which should be exported as environment variables prior to executing the command.

vars

A dictionary containing custom attributes that are specific to this service, a string to do operations on this dictionary or an array for multiple use of custom attributes.

timeout

The command timeout in seconds. Defaults to 60 seconds.

arguments

A dictionary of command arguments.

target

Destination config file to store in this object. File will be declared the first time.

import

Sorted List of templates to include. Defaults to an empty list.

order

String or integer to set the position in the target file, sorted alpha numeric. Defaults to 20.

Defined type: icinga2::object::checkresultreader

ensure

Set to present enables the checkresultreader object, absent disables it. Defaults to present

checkresultreader_name

Set the Icinga 2 name of the checkresultreader object. Defaults to title of the define resource.

spool_dir

The directory which contains the check result files. Defaults to LocalStateDir + "/lib/icinga2/spool/checkresults/"

target

Destination config file to store in this object. File will be declared the first time.

order

String or integer to set the position in the target file, sorted alpha numeric. Defaults to 05.

Private defined types

Defined type: icinga2::feature

This defined type is used by all feature defined types as basis. It can generally enable or disable features.

Parameters of icinga2::feature:

ensure

Either present or absent. Defines if the feature should be enabled. Defaults to present.

feature

Name of the feature. This name is used for the corresponding configuration file.

Defined type: icinga2::object

This defined type is used by all object defined types as bases. In can generally create Icinga 2 objects.

ensure

Set to present enables the object, absent disabled it. Defaults to present.

object_name

Set the icinga2 name of the object. Defaults to title of the define resource.

template

Set to true will define a template otherwise an object. Defaults to false.

apply

Dispose an apply instead an object if set to 'true'. Value is taken as statement, i.e. 'vhost => config in host.vars.vhosts'. Defaults to false.

apply_target

Optional fo an object type on which to target the apply rule. Valid values are Host and Service. Defaults to Host.

import

A sorted list of templates to import in this object. Defaults to an empty array.

attrs

Hash for the attributes of this object. Keys are the attributes and values are there values. Defaults to an empty Hash.

object_type

Icinga 2 object type for this object.

target

Destination config file to store in this object. File will be declared the first time.

order

String or integer to set the position in the target file, sorted alpha numeric. Defaults to 10.

Development

A roadmap of this project is located at https://github.com/Icinga/puppet-icinga2/milestones. Please consider this roadmap when you start contributing to the project.

Contributing

When contributing several steps such as pull requests and proper testing implementations are required. Find a detailed step by step guide in CONTRIBUTING.md.

Testing

Testing is essential in our workflow to ensure a good quality. We use RSpec as well as Serverspec to test all components of this module. For a detailed description see TESTING.md.

Release Notes

When releasing new versions we refer to SemVer 1.0.0 for version numbers. All steps required when creating a new release are described in RELEASE.md

See also CHANGELOG.md

Authors

AUTHORS is generated on each release.

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