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A REST Api for DNS Masq : edit hosts file in a directory, and request dhcp leases

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dnsmasq-rest-api

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Dead simple REST Api for controlling dnsmasq server.

Why in PHP ? Because it's easy to deploy : no rbenv, ruby, java or pyhton lib to install !

Installation

This procedure has been tested under Ubuntu 12.04.

Requirements :

  • Install dnsmasq
  • Install and configure your PHP Server
  • Ensure you have, git, curl, nslookup and killall installed

Automated install :

curl http://rawgithub.com/bpaquet/dnsmasq-rest-api/master/install.sh | sudo bash

Manual install :

Please read the install script.

Example of config is here.

Security token

You can set a security token for reading and writing in config file.

In this case, you have to set the X-Auth-Token header in all your HTTP request.

For reading : $security_token_read = "mySecurityToken"; :

$ curl -H 'X-Auth-Token: mySecurityToken' http://localhost/dnsmasq-rest-api/zones
["myZone"]

For writing : $security_token_write = "mySecurityToken2"; :

$ curl -H 'X-Auth-Token: mySecurityToken2' -X POST http://localhost/dnsmasq-rest-api/reload
OK Dnmasq config reloaded

API

Manipulating zone

For each zone, dnsmasq-rest-api will write a file (named by the zone name) in the hosts dnsmasq directory.

Each zone can contains multiples lines, like a standard hosts file.

  • List zones
$ curl http://localhost/dnsmasq-rest-api/zones
["myZone"]
  • Delete zone
$ curl -X DELETE http://localhost/dnsmasq-rest-api/zones/myZone
OK Zone deleted
  • There is no create zone command. Just add a record into a new zone
$ curl -X POST http://localhost/dnsmasq-rest-api/zones/myZone/127.0.0.1/localhost
OK Record added

Another syntax :

$ curl -X POST -d '{"127.0.0.1":["localhost"]}' http://localhost/dnsmasq-rest-api/zones/myZone
OK Record added

You can set multiple records with one call.

  • List zone records
$ curl http://localhost/dnsmasq-rest-api/zones/myZone
{"127.0.0.1":["localhost"]}
  • Delete records
$ curl -X DELETE http://localhost/dnsmasq-rest-api/zones/myZone/127.0.0.1
OK Record deleted

Or

$ curl -X DELETE http://localhost/dnsmasq-rest-api/zones/myZone/127.0.0.1/localhost
OK Record deleted
  • Multiple hosts for same IP are supported
$ curl -X POST http://localhost/dnsmasq-rest-api/zones/myZone/127.0.0.1/localhost2
OK Record added
$ curl http://localhost/dnsmasq-rest-api/zones/myZone
{"127.0.0.1":["localhost","localhost2"]}
  • Reload dnsmasq config : MUST be done after a change or a batch of changes,to force dnsmasq to re read config files
$ curl -X POST http://localhost/dnsmasq-rest-api/reload
OK Dnmasq config reloaded

Backup / restore

  • Backup all zones
$ curl -f -s -o backup http://localhost/dnsmasq-rest-api/backup
$ cat backup
{"myZone":{"127.0.0.1":["localhost2"]}}
  • Restore all zones from a backup file
$ curl -f -s -d @backup -X POST http://localhost/dnsmasq-rest-api/restore
OK All zones restored : myZone

Leases

  • To get all leases from dnsmasq
$ http://localhost/dnsmasq-rest-api/leases
[{"timestamp":"1384349107","mac":"52:54:00:68:4d:74","ip":"10.1.126.4","hostname":"toto","client_id":"01:52:54:00:68:4d:74"},{"timestamp":"1384349327","mac":"52:54:00:2a:36:c2","ip":"10.1.118.125","hostname":"*","client_id":"*"}]
  • To filter results
$ http://localhost/dnsmasq-rest-api/leases?ip=126
[{"timestamp":"1384349107","mac":"52:54:00:68:4d:74","ip":"10.1.126.4","hostname":"toto","client_id":"01:52:54:00:68:4d:74"}]

Available filters : mac, ip, timestamp, hostname, client_id. Filter values are regex.

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A REST Api for DNS Masq : edit hosts file in a directory, and request dhcp leases

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