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cogeotiff

Tools to work with Cloud optimized GeogTiff (COG)

  • Completely javascript based, works in the browser and nodejs
  • Lazy load Tiffs images and metadata
  • Supports huge 100GB+ COGs
  • Uses GDAL Tiffs optimizations, generally only one or two reads per tile!
  • Loads Tiffs from URL, File, Google Cloud or AWS S3
  • Used in production for LINZ's Basemaps with billions of tiles fetched from COGs!

Usage

Load a COG from a URL using fetch

import { SourceHttp } from '@chunkd/source-http';

const source = new SourceHttp('https://example.com/cog.tif');
const cog = await Tiff.create(source);

const img = cog.images[0];
if (img.isTiled()) throw new Error('Tiff is not tiled');
const tile = await img.getTile(2, 2); // Fetch a tile from a tiff x:2, y:2

// Tiff tags can be directly accessed too
img.value(TiffTag.GdalNoData); // "-9999"
// or tag metadata can be fetched
img.tags.get(TiffTag.GdalNoData); 
/**
{
  type: 'inline', // How the tag was read "inline" vs "lazy"
  id: 42113, // Tag Id (@see TiffTag)
  name: 'GdalNoData', // Tag Name
  count: 6, // Number of values
  value: '-9999',
  dataType: 2, // Char
  tagOffset: 194 // Bytes into the file where the tag was read.
}
*/

Command Line Interface

npm i -g @cogeotiff/cli

cogeotiff info

Display basic information about COG

cogeotiff info webp.cog.tif

Output:

COG File Info - /home/blacha/Downloads/tif-new/bg43.webp.cog.tif

    Tiff type       BigTiff (v43)
    Chunk size      64 KB
    Bytes read      64 KB (1 Chunk)

  Images
    Compression     image/webp
    Origin          18550349.52047286,-5596413.462927464,0
    Resolution      19.10925707129406,-19.10925707129415,0
    BoundingBox     18550349.52047286,-5713820.738373496,19098250.139221005,-5596413.462927464
    Info
                Id      Size                    Tile Size               Tile Count
                0       28672x6144              56x12                   672
                1       14336x3072              28x6                    168
                2       7168x1536               14x3                    42
                3       3584x768                7x2                     14
                4       1792x384                4x1                     4
                5       896x192                 2x1                     2
                6       448x96                  1x1                     1

  GDAL
    COG optimized   true
    COG broken      false
    Tile order      RowMajor
    Tile leader     uint32 - 4 Bytes
    Mask interleaved  false

cogeotiff dump

Dump all tiles for a image (Warning if you do this for a large cog this will create millions of files.)

cogeotiff dump --image 2 --output output

Building

This requires NodeJs >= 18 & Yarn

Use n to manage nodeJs versions

# Download the latest nodejs & yarn
n latest
npm install -g yarn

# Install node deps
yarn

# Build everything into /build
yarn run build

# Run the unit tests
yarn run test