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grafana-plugin-example

Getting Started

Babel

From the documentation: https://babeljs.io.

npm init -y
npm install --save-dev babel-preset-env
npm install -g babel-cli

# .babelrc
{
  "presets": ["env"]
}

Now let's create a simple pair of modules.

# src/class.js
export class MyClass {
  myMethod (arg) {
    console.log(arg)
  }
}

# src/main.js
import {MyClass} from './class'
(new MyClass()).myMethod(3)

Then transpile, check the output and run.

babel src -d dist
cat dist/class.js
cat dist/main.js
node dist/main.js

Grunt

First install grunt and the babel plugin.

sudo npm install -g grunt-cli
npm install --save-dev grunt grunt-babel babel-core

Let's use the example to transpile our files.

# Gruntfile.js
module.exports = function(grunt) {
  grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-babel')

  grunt.initConfig({
    babel: {
      src: {
        files: {
          'dist/main.js': 'src/main.js',
          'dist/class.js': 'src/class.js'
        }
      }
    }
  })

  grunt.registerTask('default', ['babel'])
}

Grunt has a way to make this more flexible.

# Gruntfile.js
babel: {
  src: {
    files: [{
      cwd: 'src',
      src: ['**/*.js'],
      expand: true,
      dest: 'dist'
    }]
  }
}

Running grunt should now do the same thing.

Grafana

Start by telling Grafana about our plugin.

# src/plugin.json
{
  "type": "panel",
  "name": "MyPlugin",
  "id": "my-plugin"
}

We'll need grunt to copy this into dist.

npm install --save-dev grunt-contrib-copy grunt-contrib-clean

# Gruntfile.js
grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-contrib-clean')
grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-contrib-copy')

clean: ['dist'],

copy: {
  src: {
    cwd: 'src',
    expand: true,
    src: ['**/*'],
    dest: 'dist'
  }
}

grunt.registerTask('default', ['clean', 'copy', 'babel'])

rm src/main.js src/class.js 
grunt

Now we define our module controller.

# src/module.js (angular)
import {MetricsPanelCtrl} from 'app/plugins/sdk'

export class PanelCtrl extends MetricsPanelCtrl {
  constructor ($scope, $injector) {
    super($scope, $injector)
  }
}

PanelCtrl.templateUrl = 'module.html'

# src/module.html (empty)

And finally try it in a test dashboard.

grunt
docker run -it -v $PWD:/var/lib/grafana/plugins/my_plugin -p 3000:3000 --name grafana grafana/grafana

You should see a blank panel (no html).

Grunt (Again)

Running grunt repeatedly is annoying.

npm install --save-dev grunt-contrib-watch

# Gruntfile.js
grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-contrib-watch')

watch: {
  src: {
    files: ['src/**/*'],
    tasks: ['default']
  }
}

Make it Work

Data, View and Options

Start by showing a dot for each series.

# src/module.js (constructor)
this.events.on('data-received', this.onDataReceived.bind(this))

# src/module.js
onDataReceived (data) {
  this.data = data
  console.log(data)
}

# src/modules.html
<div ng-repeat="dot in ctrl.data">
  <div style="background: blue; border-radius: 25px; width: 25px; height: 25px"/>
</div>

Now let's make the radius configurable.

# src/module.js (constructor)
this.events.on('init-edit-mode', this.onInitEditMode.bind(this))

# src/module.js
onInitEditMode () {
  this.addEditorTab('Options', 'public/plugins/my-plugin/editor.html')
}

# src/editor.html
<div class="editor-row">
  <div class="section gf-form-group">
    <h5 class="section-heading">General</h5>

    <div class="gf-form">
      <label class="gf-form-label width-10">Radius</label>
      <input class="input-small gf-form-input width-10" ng-model="ctrl.panel.radius"/>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

# src/module.html
<div ng-repeat="series in ctrl.data">
  <div style="background: blue; border-radius: {{ ctrl.panel.radius }}; width: {{ ctrl.panel.radius }}; height: {{ ctrl.panel.radius }}"/>
</div>

The radius should be set by default.

# src/module.js
const panelDefaults = {
  radius: '70px'
}

# src/module.js (constructor)
_.defaults(this.panel, panelDefaults)

Builder / Presenter Pipeline

Let's start to work with our data.

# src/util/builder.js
export class Builder {
  call (data) {
    return data.map(series => { 
      return { value: series.datapoints[series.datapoints.length-1][0] }
    })
  }
}

# src/util/presenter.js
export class Presenter {
  call (dots) {
    dots.forEach(dot => dot.color = 'red')
  }
}

# src/module.js
import {Builder} from './util/builder'
import {Presenter} from './util/presenter'

# src/module.js (onDataReceived)
this.data = new Builder().call(data)
new Presenter().call(this.data)

Note that module.js can't be tested.

The Need for OnRender

Let's make the dot color configurable.

# src/editor.html
<div class="section gf-form-group">
  <h5 class="section-heading">Colors</h5>

  <div class="gf-form" ng-repeat="threshold in ctrl.panel.thresholds">
    <label class="gf-form-label width-10">Threshold {{$index + 1}}</label>
    <input class="input-small gf-form-input width-10" ng-model="threshold.value"/>
    <label class="gf-form-label">
      <spectrum-picker ng-model="threshold.color"/>
    </label>
  </div>
</div>

# src/util/presenter.js
export class Presenter {
  constructor(panel) {
    this.panel = panel
  }

  call (dots) {
    dots.forEach(dot => {
      this.panel.thresholds.forEach(threshold => {
        if (dot.value > parseFloat(threshold.value)) {
          dot.color = threshold.color
        }
      })
    })
  }
}

# src/module.html
<div style="background: {{ dot.color }}; ...

# src/module.js (panelDefaults)
thresholds: [{ value: '60', color: 'rgb(120,35,35)' }]

Changing the options should change the dot.

# src/editor.html (input, spectrum-picker)
ng-change="ctrl.render()"

# src/module.js (constructor)
this.events.on('render', this.onRender.bind(this))
this.data =[]

# src/modules.js
onDataReceived (data) {
  this.data = data
  this.onRender()
}

onRender() {
  this.dots = new Builder().call(this.data)
  new Presenter(this.panel).call(this.dots)
}

# src/module.html
<div ng-repeat="dot in ctrl.dots">

Testing

We can unit test our util classes.

npm install -save-dev jasmine

# spec/util/builder_spec.js
import {Builder} from '../../src/util/builder'

describe('Builder', () => {
  let subject

  beforeEach(() => {
    subject = new Builder()
  })

  describe('call', () => {
    it('builds a dot from the last value of each series', () => {
      let series = { datapoints: [[1, 'ts'], [2, 'ts']] }
      let dots = subject.call([series])
      expect(dots.length).toEqual(1)
      expect(dots[0].value).toEqual(2)
    })
  })
})

# spec/support/jasmine.json
{
  "spec_dir": "spec",
  "spec_files": ["**/*.js"],
  "helpers": ["../node_modules/babel-register/lib/node.js"],
  "random": true
}

# Gruntfile.js
grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-exec')

exec: {
  jasmine: {
    cmd: 'node_modules/jasmine/bin/jasmine.js'
  }
}

grunt.registerTask('test', 'exec:jasmine')

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An example to help people get started with Grafana plugins

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