docs: add 4.16.0 changelog

[chenshuai2144]

[中文版模板 / Chinese template]

🤔 This is a ...

• New feature
• Bug fix
• Site / documentation update
• Demo update
• Component style update
• TypeScript definition update
• Bundle size optimization
• Performance optimization
• Enhancement feature
• Internationalization
• Refactoring
• Code style optimization
• Test Case
• Branch merge
• Other (about what?)

🔗 Related issue link

☑️ Self Check before Merge

⚠️ Please check all items below before review. ⚠️

• Doc is updated/provided or not needed
• Demo is updated/provided or not needed
• TypeScript definition is updated/provided or not needed
• Changelog is provided or not needed

[github-actions]

[github-actions]

🎉 Verify package version passed!

PR package version	PR title version
4.16.0	4.16.0

[github-actions]

Size Change: +5 B (0%)

Total Size: 845 kB

Filename	Size	Change
./dist/antd-with-locales.min.js	348 kB	+1 B (0%)
./dist/antd.dark.min.css	65.3 kB	+1 B (0%)
./dist/antd.min.css	64 kB	+3 B (0%)

ℹ️ View Unchanged

Filename	Size	Change
./dist/antd.compact.min.css	64 kB	0 B
./dist/antd.min.js	304 kB	0 B

_{compressed-size-action}

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Merging #30644 (e3bf637) into master (352c560) will not change coverage.
The diff coverage is n/a.

@@            Coverage Diff            @@
##            master    #30644   +/-   ##
=========================================
  Coverage   100.00%   100.00%           
=========================================
  Files          397       397           
  Lines         7544      7544           
  Branches      2112      2112           
=========================================
  Hits          7544      7544           

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[afc163]

• 补充 changelog fix: Menu.SubMenu icon margin with other icon libraries #30642
• 补充 changelog fix: Form Input prefix style in error status #30640
• 补充 changelog fix: Correct theme import for Descriptions element #30602
• 补充 changelog，等 style: redesign Table header action #30651 合并
• 等 react-component/table@9cbf0db#r51225987 修复
• 英文 changelog 都有在 PR 里提供，不需要自己谷歌翻译。