utils.js

import url from 'url';
import path from 'path';

import semver from 'semver';
import { klona } from 'klona/full';
import { urlToRequest } from 'loader-utils';
import async from 'neo-async';

function getDefaultSassImplementation() {
  let sassImplPkg = 'sass';

  try {
    require.resolve('sass');
  } catch (error) {
    try {
      require.resolve('node-sass');
      sassImplPkg = 'node-sass';
    } catch (ignoreError) {
      sassImplPkg = 'sass';
    }
  }

  // eslint-disable-next-line import/no-dynamic-require, global-require
  return require(sassImplPkg);
}

/**
 * @public
 * This function is not Webpack-specific and can be used by tools wishing to
 * mimic `sass-loader`'s behaviour, so its signature should not be changed.
 */
function getSassImplementation(implementation) {
  let resolvedImplementation = implementation;

  if (!resolvedImplementation) {
    // eslint-disable-next-line no-param-reassign
    resolvedImplementation = getDefaultSassImplementation();
  }

  const { info } = resolvedImplementation;

  if (!info) {
    throw new Error('Unknown Sass implementation.');
  }

  const infoParts = info.split('\t');

  if (infoParts.length < 2) {
    throw new Error(`Unknown Sass implementation "${info}".`);
  }

  const [implementationName, version] = infoParts;

  if (implementationName === 'dart-sass') {
    if (!semver.satisfies(version, '^1.3.0')) {
      throw new Error(
        `Dart Sass version ${version} is incompatible with ^1.3.0.`
      );
    }

    return resolvedImplementation;
  } else if (implementationName === 'node-sass') {
    if (!semver.satisfies(version, '^4.0.0')) {
      throw new Error(
        `Node Sass version ${version} is incompatible with ^4.0.0.`
      );
    }

    return resolvedImplementation;
  }

  throw new Error(`Unknown Sass implementation "${implementationName}".`);
}

function isProductionLikeMode(loaderContext) {
  return loaderContext.mode === 'production' || !loaderContext.mode;
}

function proxyCustomImporters(importers, loaderContext) {
  return [].concat(importers).map((importer) => {
    return function proxyImporter(...args) {
      this.webpackLoaderContext = loaderContext;

      return importer.apply(this, args);
    };
  });
}

/**
 * Derives the sass options from the loader context and normalizes its values with sane defaults.
 *
 * @param {object} loaderContext
 * @param {object} loaderOptions
 * @param {string} content
 * @param {object} implementation
 * @param {boolean} useSourceMap
 * @returns {Object}
 */
function getSassOptions(
  loaderContext,
  loaderOptions,
  content,
  implementation,
  useSourceMap
) {
  const options = klona(
    loaderOptions.sassOptions
      ? typeof loaderOptions.sassOptions === 'function'
        ? loaderOptions.sassOptions(loaderContext) || {}
        : loaderOptions.sassOptions
      : {}
  );

  const isDartSass = implementation.info.includes('dart-sass');

  if (isDartSass) {
    const shouldTryToResolveFibers = !options.fiber && options.fiber !== false;

    if (shouldTryToResolveFibers) {
      let fibers;

      try {
        fibers = require.resolve('fibers');
      } catch (_error) {
        // Nothing
      }

      if (fibers) {
        // eslint-disable-next-line global-require, import/no-dynamic-require
        options.fiber = require(fibers);
      }
    } else if (options.fiber === false) {
      // Don't pass the `fiber` option for `sass` (`Dart Sass`)
      delete options.fiber;
    }
  } else {
    // Don't pass the `fiber` option for `node-sass`
    delete options.fiber;
  }

  options.file = loaderContext.resourcePath;
  options.data = loaderOptions.additionalData
    ? typeof loaderOptions.additionalData === 'function'
      ? loaderOptions.additionalData(content, loaderContext)
      : `${loaderOptions.additionalData}\n${content}`
    : content;

  // opt.outputStyle
  if (!options.outputStyle && isProductionLikeMode(loaderContext)) {
    options.outputStyle = 'compressed';
  }

  if (useSourceMap) {
    // Deliberately overriding the sourceMap option here.
    // node-sass won't produce source maps if the data option is used and options.sourceMap is not a string.
    // In case it is a string, options.sourceMap should be a path where the source map is written.
    // But since we're using the data option, the source map will not actually be written, but
    // all paths in sourceMap.sources will be relative to that path.
    // Pretty complicated... :(
    options.sourceMap = true;
    options.outFile = path.join(loaderContext.rootContext, 'style.css.map');
    options.sourceMapContents = true;
    options.omitSourceMapUrl = true;
    options.sourceMapEmbed = false;
  }

  const { resourcePath } = loaderContext;
  const ext = path.extname(resourcePath);

  // If we are compiling sass and indentedSyntax isn't set, automatically set it.
  if (
    ext &&
    ext.toLowerCase() === '.sass' &&
    typeof options.indentedSyntax === 'undefined'
  ) {
    options.indentedSyntax = true;
  } else {
    options.indentedSyntax = Boolean(options.indentedSyntax);
  }

  // Allow passing custom importers to `sass`/`node-sass`. Accepts `Function` or an array of `Function`s.
  options.importer = options.importer
    ? proxyCustomImporters(
        Array.isArray(options.importer) ? options.importer : [options.importer],
        loaderContext
      )
    : [];

  options.includePaths = []
    .concat(process.cwd())
    .concat(options.includePaths || [])
    .concat(
      process.env.SASS_PATH
        ? process.env.SASS_PATH.split(process.platform === 'win32' ? ';' : ':')
        : []
    );

  return options;
}

// Examples:
// - ~package
// - ~package/
// - ~@org
// - ~@org/
// - ~@org/package
// - ~@org/package/
const isModuleImport = /^~([^/]+|[^/]+\/|@[^/]+[/][^/]+|@[^/]+\/?|@[^/]+[/][^/]+\/)$/;

/**
 * When `sass`/`node-sass` tries to resolve an import, it uses a special algorithm.
 * Since the `sass-loader` uses webpack to resolve the modules, we need to simulate that algorithm.
 * This function returns an array of import paths to try.
 * The last entry in the array is always the original url to enable straight-forward webpack.config aliases.
 *
 * We don't need emulate `dart-sass` "It's not clear which file to import." errors (when "file.ext" and "_file.ext" files are present simultaneously in the same directory).
 * This reduces performance and `dart-sass` always do it on own side.
 *
 * @param {string} url
 * @param {boolean} forWebpackResolver
 * @param {string} rootContext
 * @returns {Array<string>}
 */
function getPossibleRequests(
  // eslint-disable-next-line no-shadow
  url,
  forWebpackResolver = false,
  rootContext = false
) {
  const request = urlToRequest(
    url,
    // Maybe it is server-relative URLs
    forWebpackResolver && rootContext
  );

  // In case there is module request, send this to webpack resolver
  if (forWebpackResolver && isModuleImport.test(url)) {
    return [...new Set([request, url])];
  }

  // Keep in mind: ext can also be something like '.datepicker' when the true extension is omitted and the filename contains a dot.
  // @see https://github.com/webpack-contrib/sass-loader/issues/167
  const ext = path.extname(request).toLowerCase();

  // Because @import is also defined in CSS, Sass needs a way of compiling plain CSS @imports without trying to import the files at compile time.
  // To accomplish this, and to ensure SCSS is as much of a superset of CSS as possible, Sass will compile any @imports with the following characteristics to plain CSS imports:
  //  - imports where the URL ends with .css.
  //  - imports where the URL begins http:// or https://.
  //  - imports where the URL is written as a url().
  //  - imports that have media queries.
  //
  // The `node-sass` package sends `@import` ending on `.css` to importer, it is bug, so we skip resolve
  if (ext === '.css') {
    return [];
  }

  const dirname = path.dirname(request);
  const basename = path.basename(request);

  return [
    ...new Set(
      [`${dirname}/_${basename}`, request].concat(
        forWebpackResolver ? [`${path.dirname(url)}/_${basename}`, url] : []
      )
    ),
  ];
}

function promiseResolve(callbackResolve) {
  return (context, request) =>
    new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
      callbackResolve(context, request, (error, result) => {
        if (error) {
          reject(error);
        } else {
          resolve(result);
        }
      });
    });
}

const IS_SPECIAL_MODULE_IMPORT = /^~[^/]+$/;
// `[drive_letter]:\` + `\\[server]\[sharename]\`
const IS_NATIVE_WIN32_PATH = /^[a-z]:[/\\]|^\\\\/i;

/**
 * @public
 * Create the resolve function used in the custom Sass importer.
 *
 * Can be used by external tools to mimic how `sass-loader` works, for example
 * in a Jest transform. Such usages will want to wrap `resolve.create` from
 * [`enhanced-resolve`]{@link https://github.com/webpack/enhanced-resolve} to
 * pass as the `resolverFactory` argument.
 *
 * @param {Function} resolverFactory - A factory function for creating a Webpack
 *   resolver.
 * @param {Object} implementation - The imported Sass implementation, both
 *   `sass` (Dart Sass) and `node-sass` are supported.
 * @param {string[]} [includePaths] - The list of include paths passed to Sass.
 * @param {boolean} [rootContext] - The configured Webpack root context.
 *
 * @throws If a compatible Sass implementation cannot be found.
 */
function getWebpackResolver(
  resolverFactory,
  implementation,
  includePaths = [],
  rootContext = false
) {
  async function startResolving(resolutionMap) {
    if (resolutionMap.length === 0) {
      return Promise.reject();
    }

    const [{ possibleRequests }] = resolutionMap;

    if (possibleRequests.length === 0) {
      return Promise.reject();
    }

    const [{ resolve, context }] = resolutionMap;

    try {
      return await resolve(context, possibleRequests[0]);
    } catch (_ignoreError) {
      const [, ...tailResult] = possibleRequests;

      if (tailResult.length === 0) {
        const [, ...tailResolutionMap] = resolutionMap;

        return startResolving(tailResolutionMap);
      }

      // eslint-disable-next-line no-param-reassign
      resolutionMap[0].possibleRequests = tailResult;

      return startResolving(resolutionMap);
    }
  }

  const isDartSass = implementation.info.includes('dart-sass');
  const sassResolve = promiseResolve(
    resolverFactory({
      alias: [],
      aliasFields: [],
      conditionNames: [],
      descriptionFiles: [],
      extensions: ['.sass', '.scss', '.css'],
      exportsFields: [],
      mainFields: [],
      mainFiles: ['_index', 'index'],
      modules: [],
      restrictions: [/\.((sa|sc|c)ss)$/i],
    })
  );
  const webpackResolve = promiseResolve(
    resolverFactory({
      conditionNames: ['sass', 'style'],
      mainFields: ['sass', 'style', 'main', '...'],
      mainFiles: ['_index', 'index', '...'],
      extensions: ['.sass', '.scss', '.css'],
      restrictions: [/\.((sa|sc|c)ss)$/i],
    })
  );

  return (context, request) => {
    const originalRequest = request;
    const isFileScheme = originalRequest.slice(0, 5).toLowerCase() === 'file:';

    if (isFileScheme) {
      try {
        // eslint-disable-next-line no-param-reassign
        request = url.fileURLToPath(originalRequest);
      } catch (ignoreError) {
        // eslint-disable-next-line no-param-reassign
        request = request.slice(7);
      }
    }

    let resolutionMap = [];

    const needEmulateSassResolver =
      // `sass` doesn't support module import
      !IS_SPECIAL_MODULE_IMPORT.test(request) &&
      // We need improve absolute paths handling.
      // Absolute paths should be resolved:
      // - Server-relative URLs - `<context>/path/to/file.ext` (where `<context>` is root context)
      // - Absolute path - `/full/path/to/file.ext` or `C:\\full\path\to\file.ext`
      !isFileScheme &&
      !originalRequest.startsWith('/') &&
      !IS_NATIVE_WIN32_PATH.test(originalRequest);

    if (includePaths.length > 0 && needEmulateSassResolver) {
      // The order of import precedence is as follows:
      //
      // 1. Filesystem imports relative to the base file.
      // 2. Custom importer imports.
      // 3. Filesystem imports relative to the working directory.
      // 4. Filesystem imports relative to an `includePaths` path.
      // 5. Filesystem imports relative to a `SASS_PATH` path.
      //
      // Because `sass`/`node-sass` run custom importers before `3`, `4` and `5` points, we need to emulate this behavior to avoid wrong resolution.
      const sassPossibleRequests = getPossibleRequests(request);

      // `node-sass` calls our importer before `1. Filesystem imports relative to the base file.`, so we need emulate this too
      if (!isDartSass) {
        resolutionMap = resolutionMap.concat({
          resolve: sassResolve,
          context: path.dirname(context),
          possibleRequests: sassPossibleRequests,
        });
      }

      resolutionMap = resolutionMap.concat(
        // eslint-disable-next-line no-shadow
        includePaths.map((context) => ({
          resolve: sassResolve,
          context,
          possibleRequests: sassPossibleRequests,
        }))
      );
    }

    const webpackPossibleRequests = getPossibleRequests(
      request,
      true,
      rootContext
    );

    resolutionMap = resolutionMap.concat({
      resolve: webpackResolve,
      context: path.dirname(context),
      possibleRequests: webpackPossibleRequests,
    });

    return startResolving(resolutionMap);
  };
}

const matchCss = /\.css$/i;

function getWebpackImporter(loaderContext, implementation, includePaths) {
  const resolve = getWebpackResolver(
    loaderContext.getResolve,
    implementation,
    includePaths,
    loaderContext.rootContext
  );

  return (originalUrl, prev, done) => {
    resolve(prev, originalUrl)
      .then((result) => {
        // Add the result as dependency.
        // Although we're also using stats.includedFiles, this might come in handy when an error occurs.
        // In this case, we don't get stats.includedFiles from node-sass/sass.
        loaderContext.addDependency(path.normalize(result));
        // By removing the CSS file extension, we trigger node-sass to include the CSS file instead of just linking it.
        done({ file: result.replace(matchCss, '') });
      })
      // Catch all resolving errors, return the original file and pass responsibility back to other custom importers
      .catch(() => {
        done({ file: originalUrl });
      });
  };
}

let nodeSassJobQueue = null;

/**
 * Verifies that the implementation and version of Sass is supported by this loader.
 *
 * @param {Object} implementation
 * @returns {Function}
 */
function getRenderFunctionFromSassImplementation(implementation) {
  const isDartSass = implementation.info.includes('dart-sass');

  if (isDartSass) {
    return implementation.render.bind(implementation);
  }

  // There is an issue with node-sass when async custom importers are used
  // See https://github.com/sass/node-sass/issues/857#issuecomment-93594360
  // We need to use a job queue to make sure that one thread is always available to the UV lib
  if (nodeSassJobQueue === null) {
    const threadPoolSize = Number(process.env.UV_THREADPOOL_SIZE || 4);

    nodeSassJobQueue = async.queue(
      implementation.render.bind(implementation),
      threadPoolSize - 1
    );
  }

  return nodeSassJobQueue.push.bind(nodeSassJobQueue);
}

const ABSOLUTE_SCHEME = /^[A-Za-z0-9+\-.]+:/;

function getURLType(source) {
  if (source[0] === '/') {
    if (source[1] === '/') {
      return 'scheme-relative';
    }

    return 'path-absolute';
  }

  if (IS_NATIVE_WIN32_PATH.test(source)) {
    return 'path-absolute';
  }

  return ABSOLUTE_SCHEME.test(source) ? 'absolute' : 'path-relative';
}

function normalizeSourceMap(map, rootContext) {
  const newMap = map;

  // result.map.file is an optional property that provides the output filename.
  // Since we don't know the final filename in the webpack build chain yet, it makes no sense to have it.
  // eslint-disable-next-line no-param-reassign
  delete newMap.file;

  // eslint-disable-next-line no-param-reassign
  newMap.sourceRoot = '';

  // node-sass returns POSIX paths, that's why we need to transform them back to native paths.
  // This fixes an error on windows where the source-map module cannot resolve the source maps.
  // @see https://github.com/webpack-contrib/sass-loader/issues/366#issuecomment-279460722
  // eslint-disable-next-line no-param-reassign
  newMap.sources = newMap.sources.map((source) => {
    const sourceType = getURLType(source);

    // Do no touch `scheme-relative`, `path-absolute` and `absolute` types
    if (sourceType === 'path-relative') {
      return path.resolve(rootContext, path.normalize(source));
    }

    return source;
  });

  return newMap;
}

export {
  getSassImplementation,
  getSassOptions,
  getWebpackResolver,
  getWebpackImporter,
  getRenderFunctionFromSassImplementation,
  normalizeSourceMap,
};