diff --git a/src/Psalm/Internal/Type/AssertionReconciler.php b/src/Psalm/Internal/Type/AssertionReconciler.php
index c426694d959..e55661873aa 100644
--- a/src/Psalm/Internal/Type/AssertionReconciler.php
+++ b/src/Psalm/Internal/Type/AssertionReconciler.php
@@ -1026,6 +1026,7 @@ private static function handleLiteralEquality(
                     foreach ($existing_var_atomic_types as $atomic_key => $atomic_type) {
                         if ($atomic_key !== $assertion
                             && !($atomic_type instanceof TPositiveInt && $value > 0)
+                            && !($atomic_type instanceof TIntRange && $atomic_type->contains($value))
                         ) {
                             $existing_var_type->removeType($atomic_key);
                             $did_remove_type = true;
diff --git a/tests/IntRangeTest.php b/tests/IntRangeTest.php
index 8397ba1811b..5b7cf913eaf 100644
--- a/tests/IntRangeTest.php
+++ b/tests/IntRangeTest.php
@@ -669,6 +669,18 @@ function doAnalysis(): void
                     '$length===' => 'int<1, 7>',
                 ],
             ],
+            'literalEquality' => [
+                '<?php
+
+                    /** @var string $secret */
+                    $length = strlen($secret);
+                    if ($length > 16) {
+                        throw new exception("");
+                    }
+
+                    assert($length === 1);
+                    ',
+            ],
         ];
     }