/
test_https.py
640 lines (532 loc) · 25.8 KB
/
test_https.py
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import datetime
import json
import logging
import ssl
import sys
import unittest
import warnings
import mock
import pytest
from dummyserver.testcase import (
HTTPSDummyServerTestCase, IPV6HTTPSDummyServerTestCase
)
from dummyserver.server import (DEFAULT_CA, DEFAULT_CA_BAD, DEFAULT_CERTS,
DEFAULT_CLIENT_CERTS,
DEFAULT_CLIENT_NO_INTERMEDIATE_CERTS,
NO_SAN_CERTS, NO_SAN_CA, DEFAULT_CA_DIR,
IPV6_ADDR_CERTS, IPV6_ADDR_CA, HAS_IPV6,
IP_SAN_CERTS)
from test import (
onlyPy26OrOlder,
onlyPy279OrNewer,
notSecureTransport,
onlyPy27OrNewerOrNonWindows,
requires_network,
TARPIT_HOST,
)
from urllib3 import HTTPSConnectionPool
from urllib3.connection import (
VerifiedHTTPSConnection,
UnverifiedHTTPSConnection,
RECENT_DATE,
)
from urllib3.exceptions import (
SSLError,
ConnectTimeoutError,
InsecureRequestWarning,
SystemTimeWarning,
InsecurePlatformWarning,
MaxRetryError,
)
from urllib3.packages import six
from urllib3.util.timeout import Timeout
import urllib3.util as util
ResourceWarning = getattr(
six.moves.builtins,
'ResourceWarning', type('ResourceWarning', (), {}))
log = logging.getLogger('urllib3.connectionpool')
log.setLevel(logging.NOTSET)
log.addHandler(logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout))
class TestHTTPS(HTTPSDummyServerTestCase):
def setUp(self):
self._pool = HTTPSConnectionPool(self.host, self.port)
self.addCleanup(self._pool.close)
def test_simple(self):
r = self._pool.request('GET', '/')
self.assertEqual(r.status, 200, r.data)
def test_dotted_fqdn(self):
pool = HTTPSConnectionPool(self.host + '.', self.port)
r = pool.request('GET', '/')
self.assertEqual(r.status, 200, r.data)
def test_set_ssl_version_to_tlsv1(self):
self._pool.ssl_version = ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1
r = self._pool.request('GET', '/')
self.assertEqual(r.status, 200, r.data)
def test_client_intermediate(self):
client_cert, client_key, client_subject = (
DEFAULT_CLIENT_CERTS['certfile'],
DEFAULT_CLIENT_CERTS['keyfile'],
DEFAULT_CLIENT_CERTS['subject']
)
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool(self.host, self.port,
key_file=client_key,
cert_file=client_cert)
r = https_pool.request('GET', '/certificate')
self.assertDictEqual(json.loads(r.data.decode('utf-8')),
client_subject, r.data)
def test_client_no_intermediate(self):
client_cert, client_key = (
DEFAULT_CLIENT_NO_INTERMEDIATE_CERTS['certfile'],
DEFAULT_CLIENT_NO_INTERMEDIATE_CERTS['keyfile']
)
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool(self.host, self.port,
cert_file=client_cert,
key_file=client_key)
try:
https_pool.request('GET', '/certificate', retries=False)
except SSLError as e:
if not ('alert unknown ca' in str(e) or
'invalid certificate chain' in str(e) or
'unknown Cert Authority' in str(e)):
raise
def test_verified(self):
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool(self.host, self.port,
cert_reqs='CERT_REQUIRED',
ca_certs=DEFAULT_CA)
self.addCleanup(https_pool.close)
conn = https_pool._new_conn()
self.assertEqual(conn.__class__, VerifiedHTTPSConnection)
with mock.patch('warnings.warn') as warn:
r = https_pool.request('GET', '/')
self.assertEqual(r.status, 200)
# Modern versions of Python, or systems using PyOpenSSL, don't
# emit warnings.
if sys.version_info >= (2, 7, 9) or util.IS_PYOPENSSL \
or util.IS_SECURETRANSPORT:
self.assertFalse(warn.called, warn.call_args_list)
else:
self.assertTrue(warn.called)
if util.HAS_SNI:
call = warn.call_args_list[0]
else:
call = warn.call_args_list[1]
error = call[0][1]
self.assertEqual(error, InsecurePlatformWarning)
def test_verified_with_context(self):
ctx = util.ssl_.create_urllib3_context(cert_reqs=ssl.CERT_REQUIRED)
ctx.load_verify_locations(cafile=DEFAULT_CA)
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool(self.host, self.port,
ssl_context=ctx)
self.addCleanup(https_pool.close)
conn = https_pool._new_conn()
self.assertEqual(conn.__class__, VerifiedHTTPSConnection)
with mock.patch('warnings.warn') as warn:
r = https_pool.request('GET', '/')
self.assertEqual(r.status, 200)
# Modern versions of Python, or systems using PyOpenSSL, don't
# emit warnings.
if sys.version_info >= (2, 7, 9) or util.IS_PYOPENSSL \
or util.IS_SECURETRANSPORT:
self.assertFalse(warn.called, warn.call_args_list)
else:
self.assertTrue(warn.called)
if util.HAS_SNI:
call = warn.call_args_list[0]
else:
call = warn.call_args_list[1]
error = call[0][1]
self.assertEqual(error, InsecurePlatformWarning)
def test_context_combines_with_ca_certs(self):
ctx = util.ssl_.create_urllib3_context(cert_reqs=ssl.CERT_REQUIRED)
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool(self.host, self.port,
ca_certs=DEFAULT_CA,
ssl_context=ctx)
self.addCleanup(https_pool.close)
conn = https_pool._new_conn()
self.assertEqual(conn.__class__, VerifiedHTTPSConnection)
with mock.patch('warnings.warn') as warn:
r = https_pool.request('GET', '/')
self.assertEqual(r.status, 200)
# Modern versions of Python, or systems using PyOpenSSL, don't
# emit warnings.
if sys.version_info >= (2, 7, 9) or util.IS_PYOPENSSL \
or util.IS_SECURETRANSPORT:
self.assertFalse(warn.called, warn.call_args_list)
else:
self.assertTrue(warn.called)
if util.HAS_SNI:
call = warn.call_args_list[0]
else:
call = warn.call_args_list[1]
error = call[0][1]
self.assertEqual(error, InsecurePlatformWarning)
@onlyPy279OrNewer
@notSecureTransport
def test_ca_dir_verified(self):
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool(self.host, self.port,
cert_reqs='CERT_REQUIRED',
ca_cert_dir=DEFAULT_CA_DIR)
self.addCleanup(https_pool.close)
conn = https_pool._new_conn()
self.assertEqual(conn.__class__, VerifiedHTTPSConnection)
with mock.patch('warnings.warn') as warn:
r = https_pool.request('GET', '/')
self.assertEqual(r.status, 200)
self.assertFalse(warn.called, warn.call_args_list)
def test_invalid_common_name(self):
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool('127.0.0.1', self.port,
cert_reqs='CERT_REQUIRED',
ca_certs=DEFAULT_CA)
self.addCleanup(https_pool.close)
try:
https_pool.request('GET', '/')
self.fail("Didn't raise SSL invalid common name")
except MaxRetryError as e:
self.assertIsInstance(e.reason, SSLError)
self.assertTrue(
"doesn't match" in str(e.reason) or
"certificate verify failed" in str(e.reason)
)
def test_verified_with_bad_ca_certs(self):
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool(self.host, self.port,
cert_reqs='CERT_REQUIRED',
ca_certs=DEFAULT_CA_BAD)
self.addCleanup(https_pool.close)
try:
https_pool.request('GET', '/')
self.fail("Didn't raise SSL error with bad CA certs")
except MaxRetryError as e:
self.assertIsInstance(e.reason, SSLError)
self.assertTrue('certificate verify failed' in str(e.reason),
"Expected 'certificate verify failed',"
"instead got: %r" % e.reason)
def test_verified_without_ca_certs(self):
# default is cert_reqs=None which is ssl.CERT_NONE
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool(self.host, self.port,
cert_reqs='CERT_REQUIRED')
self.addCleanup(https_pool.close)
try:
https_pool.request('GET', '/')
self.fail("Didn't raise SSL error with no CA certs when"
"CERT_REQUIRED is set")
except MaxRetryError as e:
self.assertIsInstance(e.reason, SSLError)
# there is a different error message depending on whether or
# not pyopenssl is injected
self.assertTrue('No root certificates specified' in str(e.reason) or
'certificate verify failed' in str(e.reason) or
'invalid certificate chain' in str(e.reason),
"Expected 'No root certificates specified', "
"'certificate verify failed', or "
"'invalid certificate chain', "
"instead got: %r" % e.reason)
def test_no_ssl(self):
pool = HTTPSConnectionPool(self.host, self.port)
pool.ConnectionCls = None
self.addCleanup(pool.close)
self.assertRaises(SSLError, pool._new_conn)
with self.assertRaises(MaxRetryError) as cm:
pool.request('GET', '/', retries=0)
self.assertIsInstance(cm.exception.reason, SSLError)
def test_unverified_ssl(self):
""" Test that bare HTTPSConnection can connect, make requests """
pool = HTTPSConnectionPool(self.host, self.port)
pool.ConnectionCls = UnverifiedHTTPSConnection
self.addCleanup(pool.close)
with mock.patch('warnings.warn') as warn:
r = pool.request('GET', '/')
self.assertEqual(r.status, 200)
self.assertTrue(warn.called)
# Modern versions of Python, or systems using PyOpenSSL, only emit
# the unverified warning. Older systems may also emit other
# warnings, which we want to ignore here.
calls = warn.call_args_list
self.assertIn(InsecureRequestWarning, [x[0][1] for x in calls])
def test_ssl_unverified_with_ca_certs(self):
pool = HTTPSConnectionPool(self.host, self.port,
cert_reqs='CERT_NONE',
ca_certs=DEFAULT_CA_BAD)
self.addCleanup(pool.close)
with mock.patch('warnings.warn') as warn:
r = pool.request('GET', '/')
self.assertEqual(r.status, 200)
self.assertTrue(warn.called)
# Modern versions of Python, or systems using PyOpenSSL, only emit
# the unverified warning. Older systems may also emit other
# warnings, which we want to ignore here.
calls = warn.call_args_list
if sys.version_info >= (2, 7, 9) or util.IS_PYOPENSSL \
or util.IS_SECURETRANSPORT:
category = calls[0][0][1]
elif util.HAS_SNI:
category = calls[1][0][1]
else:
category = calls[2][0][1]
self.assertEqual(category, InsecureRequestWarning)
def test_assert_hostname_false(self):
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool('localhost', self.port,
cert_reqs='CERT_REQUIRED',
ca_certs=DEFAULT_CA)
self.addCleanup(https_pool.close)
https_pool.assert_hostname = False
https_pool.request('GET', '/')
def test_assert_specific_hostname(self):
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool('localhost', self.port,
cert_reqs='CERT_REQUIRED',
ca_certs=DEFAULT_CA)
self.addCleanup(https_pool.close)
https_pool.assert_hostname = 'localhost'
https_pool.request('GET', '/')
def test_server_hostname(self):
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool('127.0.0.1', self.port,
cert_reqs='CERT_REQUIRED',
ca_certs=DEFAULT_CA,
server_hostname='localhost')
self.addCleanup(https_pool.close)
conn = https_pool._new_conn()
conn.request('GET', '/')
# Assert the wrapping socket is using the passed-through SNI name.
# pyopenssl doesn't let you pull the server_hostname back off the
# socket, so only add this assertion if the attribute is there (i.e.
# the python ssl module).
if hasattr(conn.sock, 'server_hostname'):
self.assertEqual(conn.sock.server_hostname, "localhost")
def test_assert_fingerprint_md5(self):
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool('localhost', self.port,
cert_reqs='CERT_REQUIRED',
ca_certs=DEFAULT_CA)
self.addCleanup(https_pool.close)
https_pool.assert_fingerprint = 'F2:06:5A:42:10:3F:45:1C:17:FE:E6:' \
'07:1E:8A:86:E5'
https_pool.request('GET', '/')
def test_assert_fingerprint_sha1(self):
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool('localhost', self.port,
cert_reqs='CERT_REQUIRED',
ca_certs=DEFAULT_CA)
self.addCleanup(https_pool.close)
https_pool.assert_fingerprint = '92:81:FE:85:F7:0C:26:60:EC:D6:B3:' \
'BF:93:CF:F9:71:CC:07:7D:0A'
https_pool.request('GET', '/')
def test_assert_fingerprint_sha256(self):
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool('localhost', self.port,
cert_reqs='CERT_REQUIRED',
ca_certs=DEFAULT_CA)
self.addCleanup(https_pool.close)
https_pool.assert_fingerprint = ('C5:4D:0B:83:84:89:2E:AE:B4:58:BB:12:'
'F7:A6:C4:76:05:03:88:D8:57:65:51:F3:'
'1E:60:B0:8B:70:18:64:E6')
https_pool.request('GET', '/')
def test_assert_invalid_fingerprint(self):
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool('127.0.0.1', self.port,
cert_reqs='CERT_REQUIRED',
ca_certs=DEFAULT_CA)
self.addCleanup(https_pool.close)
https_pool.assert_fingerprint = 'AA:AA:AA:AA:AA:AAAA:AA:AAAA:AA:' \
'AA:AA:AA:AA:AA:AA:AA:AA:AA'
def _test_request(pool):
with self.assertRaises(MaxRetryError) as cm:
pool.request('GET', '/', retries=0)
self.assertIsInstance(cm.exception.reason, SSLError)
_test_request(https_pool)
https_pool._get_conn()
# Uneven length
https_pool.assert_fingerprint = 'AA:A'
_test_request(https_pool)
https_pool._get_conn()
# Invalid length
https_pool.assert_fingerprint = 'AA'
_test_request(https_pool)
def test_verify_none_and_bad_fingerprint(self):
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool('127.0.0.1', self.port,
cert_reqs='CERT_NONE',
ca_certs=DEFAULT_CA_BAD)
self.addCleanup(https_pool.close)
https_pool.assert_fingerprint = 'AA:AA:AA:AA:AA:AAAA:AA:AAAA:AA:' \
'AA:AA:AA:AA:AA:AA:AA:AA:AA'
with self.assertRaises(MaxRetryError) as cm:
https_pool.request('GET', '/', retries=0)
self.assertIsInstance(cm.exception.reason, SSLError)
def test_verify_none_and_good_fingerprint(self):
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool('127.0.0.1', self.port,
cert_reqs='CERT_NONE',
ca_certs=DEFAULT_CA_BAD)
self.addCleanup(https_pool.close)
https_pool.assert_fingerprint = '92:81:FE:85:F7:0C:26:60:EC:D6:B3:' \
'BF:93:CF:F9:71:CC:07:7D:0A'
https_pool.request('GET', '/')
@notSecureTransport
def test_good_fingerprint_and_hostname_mismatch(self):
# This test doesn't run with SecureTransport because we don't turn off
# hostname validation without turning off all validation, which this
# test doesn't do (deliberately). We should revisit this if we make
# new decisions.
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool('127.0.0.1', self.port,
cert_reqs='CERT_REQUIRED',
ca_certs=DEFAULT_CA)
self.addCleanup(https_pool.close)
https_pool.assert_fingerprint = '92:81:FE:85:F7:0C:26:60:EC:D6:B3:' \
'BF:93:CF:F9:71:CC:07:7D:0A'
https_pool.request('GET', '/')
@requires_network
def test_https_timeout(self):
timeout = Timeout(connect=0.001)
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool(TARPIT_HOST, self.port,
timeout=timeout, retries=False,
cert_reqs='CERT_REQUIRED')
self.addCleanup(https_pool.close)
timeout = Timeout(total=None, connect=0.001)
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool(TARPIT_HOST, self.port,
timeout=timeout, retries=False,
cert_reqs='CERT_REQUIRED')
self.addCleanup(https_pool.close)
self.assertRaises(ConnectTimeoutError, https_pool.request, 'GET', '/')
timeout = Timeout(read=0.001)
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool(self.host, self.port,
timeout=timeout, retries=False,
cert_reqs='CERT_REQUIRED')
self.addCleanup(https_pool.close)
https_pool.ca_certs = DEFAULT_CA
https_pool.assert_fingerprint = '92:81:FE:85:F7:0C:26:60:EC:D6:B3:' \
'BF:93:CF:F9:71:CC:07:7D:0A'
timeout = Timeout(total=None)
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool(self.host, self.port, timeout=timeout,
cert_reqs='CERT_NONE')
self.addCleanup(https_pool.close)
https_pool.request('GET', '/')
def test_tunnel(self):
""" test the _tunnel behavior """
timeout = Timeout(total=None)
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool(self.host, self.port, timeout=timeout,
cert_reqs='CERT_NONE')
self.addCleanup(https_pool.close)
conn = https_pool._new_conn()
self.addCleanup(conn.close)
try:
conn.set_tunnel(self.host, self.port)
except AttributeError: # python 2.6
conn._set_tunnel(self.host, self.port)
conn._tunnel = mock.Mock()
https_pool._make_request(conn, 'GET', '/')
conn._tunnel.assert_called_once_with()
@onlyPy26OrOlder
def test_tunnel_old_python(self):
"""HTTPSConnection can still make connections if _tunnel_host isn't set
The _tunnel_host attribute was added in 2.6.3 - because our test runners
generally use the latest Python 2.6, we simulate the old version by
deleting the attribute from the HTTPSConnection.
"""
conn = self._pool._new_conn()
del conn._tunnel_host
self._pool._make_request(conn, 'GET', '/')
@requires_network
def test_enhanced_timeout(self):
def new_pool(timeout, cert_reqs='CERT_REQUIRED'):
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool(TARPIT_HOST, self.port,
timeout=timeout,
retries=False,
cert_reqs=cert_reqs)
self.addCleanup(https_pool.close)
return https_pool
https_pool = new_pool(Timeout(connect=0.001))
conn = https_pool._new_conn()
self.assertRaises(ConnectTimeoutError, https_pool.request, 'GET', '/')
self.assertRaises(ConnectTimeoutError, https_pool._make_request, conn,
'GET', '/')
https_pool = new_pool(Timeout(connect=5))
self.assertRaises(ConnectTimeoutError, https_pool.request, 'GET', '/',
timeout=Timeout(connect=0.001))
t = Timeout(total=None)
https_pool = new_pool(t)
conn = https_pool._new_conn()
self.assertRaises(ConnectTimeoutError, https_pool.request, 'GET', '/',
timeout=Timeout(total=None, connect=0.001))
def test_enhanced_ssl_connection(self):
fingerprint = '92:81:FE:85:F7:0C:26:60:EC:D6:B3:BF:93:CF:F9:71:CC:07:7D:0A'
conn = VerifiedHTTPSConnection(self.host, self.port)
self.addCleanup(conn.close)
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool(self.host, self.port,
cert_reqs='CERT_REQUIRED',
ca_certs=DEFAULT_CA,
assert_fingerprint=fingerprint)
self.addCleanup(https_pool.close)
https_pool._make_request(conn, 'GET', '/')
def test_ssl_correct_system_time(self):
self._pool.cert_reqs = 'CERT_REQUIRED'
self._pool.ca_certs = DEFAULT_CA
w = self._request_without_resource_warnings('GET', '/')
self.assertEqual([], w)
def test_ssl_wrong_system_time(self):
self._pool.cert_reqs = 'CERT_REQUIRED'
self._pool.ca_certs = DEFAULT_CA
with mock.patch('urllib3.connection.datetime') as mock_date:
mock_date.date.today.return_value = datetime.date(1970, 1, 1)
w = self._request_without_resource_warnings('GET', '/')
self.assertEqual(len(w), 1)
warning = w[0]
self.assertEqual(SystemTimeWarning, warning.category)
self.assertTrue(str(RECENT_DATE) in warning.message.args[0])
def _request_without_resource_warnings(self, method, url):
with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as w:
warnings.simplefilter('always')
self._pool.request(method, url)
return [x for x in w if not isinstance(x.message, ResourceWarning)]
class TestHTTPS_TLSv1(HTTPSDummyServerTestCase):
certs = DEFAULT_CERTS.copy()
certs['ssl_version'] = ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1
def setUp(self):
self._pool = HTTPSConnectionPool(self.host, self.port)
self.addCleanup(self._pool.close)
@onlyPy27OrNewerOrNonWindows
def test_discards_connection_on_sslerror(self):
# This test is skipped on Windows for Python 2.6 because we suspect there
# is an issue with the OpenSSL for Python 2.6 on Windows.
self._pool.cert_reqs = 'CERT_REQUIRED'
with self.assertRaises(MaxRetryError) as cm:
self._pool.request('GET', '/', retries=0)
self.assertIsInstance(cm.exception.reason, SSLError)
self._pool.ca_certs = DEFAULT_CA
self._pool.request('GET', '/')
def test_set_cert_default_cert_required(self):
conn = VerifiedHTTPSConnection(self.host, self.port)
conn.set_cert(ca_certs=DEFAULT_CA)
self.assertEqual(conn.cert_reqs, 'CERT_REQUIRED')
class TestHTTPS_NoSAN(HTTPSDummyServerTestCase):
certs = NO_SAN_CERTS
def test_warning_for_certs_without_a_san(self):
"""Ensure that a warning is raised when the cert from the server has
no Subject Alternative Name."""
with mock.patch('warnings.warn') as warn:
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool(self.host, self.port,
cert_reqs='CERT_REQUIRED',
ca_certs=NO_SAN_CA)
self.addCleanup(https_pool.close)
r = https_pool.request('GET', '/')
self.assertEqual(r.status, 200)
self.assertTrue(warn.called)
class TestHTTPS_IPSAN(HTTPSDummyServerTestCase):
certs = IP_SAN_CERTS
def test_can_validate_ip_san(self):
"""Ensure that urllib3 can validate SANs with IP addresses in them."""
try:
import ipaddress # noqa: F401
except ImportError:
pytest.skip("Only runs on systems with an ipaddress module")
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool('127.0.0.1', self.port,
cert_reqs='CERT_REQUIRED',
ca_certs=DEFAULT_CA)
self.addCleanup(https_pool.close)
r = https_pool.request('GET', '/')
self.assertEqual(r.status, 200)
class TestHTTPS_IPv6Addr(IPV6HTTPSDummyServerTestCase):
certs = IPV6_ADDR_CERTS
@pytest.mark.skipif(not HAS_IPV6, reason='Only runs on IPv6 systems')
def test_strip_square_brackets_before_validating(self):
"""Test that the fix for #760 works."""
https_pool = HTTPSConnectionPool('[::1]', self.port,
cert_reqs='CERT_REQUIRED',
ca_certs=IPV6_ADDR_CA)
self.addCleanup(https_pool.close)
r = https_pool.request('GET', '/')
self.assertEqual(r.status, 200)
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()