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<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<pre class="metadata">
title: Iterator Helpers
status: proposal
stage: 2
location: https://tc39.es/proposal-iterator-helpers
copyright: false
contributors: Gus Caplan
</pre>
<style>
ins.block {
font-weight: bold;
font-style: italic;
}
hr {
height: 0.25em;
background: #ccc;
border: 0;
margin: 2em 0;
}
.unicode-property-table {
table-layout: fixed;
width: 100%;
font-size: 80%;
}
.unicode-property-table ul {
padding-left: 0;
list-style: none;
}
#metadata-block {
margin: 4em 0;
padding: 10px;
border: 1px solid #ee8421;
}
#metadata-block h1 {
font-size: 1.5em;
margin-top: 0;
}
#metadata-block > ul {
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0; padding: 0;
}
</style>
<div id="metadata-block">
<h1>Contributing to this Proposal</h1>
<p>This proposal is developed on GitHub with the help of the ECMAScript community. There are a number of ways to contribute to the development of this specification:</p>
<ul>
<li>GitHub Repository: <a href="https://github.com/tc39/proposal-iterator-helpers">https://github.com/tc39/proposal-iterator-helpers</a></li>
<li>Issues: <a href="https://github.com/tc39/proposal-iterator-helpers/issues">All Issues</a>, <a href="https://github.com/tc39/proposal-iterator-helpers/issues/new">File a New Issue</a></li>
<li>Pull Requests: <a href="https://github.com/tc39/proposal-iterator-helpers/pulls">All Pull Requests</a>, <a href="https://github.com/tc39/proposal-iterator-helpers/pulls/new">Create a New Pull Request</a></li>
<!-- <li>Test Suite: <a href="https://github.com/tc39/test262">Test262</a></li> -->
<li>
<p>Community:</p>
<ul>
<li>Discourse: <a href="https://es.discourse.group">https://es.discourse.group</a></li>
<li>Chat: <a href="https://github.com/tc39/how-we-work/blob/HEAD/matrix-guide.md">Matrix</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<emu-clause id="sec-well-known-intrinsic-objects">
<h1>Well-Known Intrinsic Objects</h1>
<emu-table id="table-7" caption="Well-Known Intrinsic Objects">
<table>
<tr>
<th>
Intrinsic Name
</th>
<th>
Global Name
</th>
<th>
ECMAScript Language Association
</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<ins>%AsyncIterator%</ins>
</td>
<td>
<ins>`AsyncIterator`</ins>
</td>
<td>
<ins>The `AsyncIterator` constructor (<emu-xref href="#sec-asynciterator-constructor"></emu-xref>)</ins>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
%AsyncIteratorPrototype%
</td>
<td>
<ins>`AsyncIterator.prototype`</ins>
</td>
<td>
An object that all standard built-in async iterator objects indirectly inherit from
<p><ins>The initial value of the *"prototype"* data property of %AsyncIterator%; i.e., %AsyncIterator.prototype%</ins></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<ins>%Iterator%</ins>
</td>
<td>
<ins>`Iterator`</ins>
</td>
<td>
<ins>The `Iterator` constructor (<emu-xref href="#sec-iterator-constructor"></emu-xref>)</ins>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
%IteratorPrototype%
</td>
<td>
<ins>`Iterator.prototype`</ins>
</td>
<td>
An object that all standard built-in iterator objects indirectly inherit from
<p><ins>The initial value of the *"prototype"* data property of %Iterator%; i.e., %Iterator.prototype%</ins></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</emu-table>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-abstract-operations">
<h1>Abstract Operations</h1>
<emu-clause id="sec-operations-on-iterator-objects">
<h1>Operations on Iterator Objects</h1>
<emu-clause id="sec-getiteratordirect" type="abstract operation">
<h1>
GetIteratorDirect (
_obj_: an ECMAScript language value,
): either a normal completion containing an IteratorRecord or a throw completion
</h1>
<dl class="header">
</dl>
<emu-alg>
1. If Type(_obj_) is not Object, throw a *TypeError* exception.
1. Let _nextMethod_ be ? GetV(_obj_, `"next"`).
1. If IsCallable(_nextMethod_) is *false*, throw a *TypeError* exception.
1. Let _iteratorRecord_ be Record { [[Iterator]]: _obj_, [[NextMethod]]: _nextMethod_, [[Done]]: *false* }.
1. Return _iteratorRecord_.
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-iteratorstep" type="abstract operation">
<h1>
IteratorStep (
_iteratorRecord_: an Iterator Record,
<ins>optional _value_: an ECMAScript language value,</ins>
): either a normal completion containing either an Object or *false*, or a throw completion
</h1>
<dl class="header">
</dl>
<emu-alg>
1. <del>Let _result_ be ? IteratorNext(_iteratorRecord_).</del>
1. <ins>If _value_ is present, then</ins>
1. <ins>Let _result_ be ? IteratorNext(_iteratorRecord_, _value_).</ins>
1. <ins>Else,</ins>
1. <ins>Let _result_ be ? IteratorNext(_iteratorRecord_).</ins>
1. Let _done_ be ? IteratorComplete(_result_).
1. If _done_ is *true*, return *false*.
1. Return _result_.
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
</emu-clause>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-control-abstraction-objects">
<h1>Control Abstraction Objects</h1>
<emu-clause id="sec-iteration">
<h1>Iteration</h1>
<emu-clause id="sec-iterator-abstract-operations">
<h1>Iterator Abstract Operations</h1>
<emu-clause id="sec-ifabruptcloseasynciterator" aoid="IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator">
<h1>IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator ( _value_, _iteratorRecord_ )</h1>
<p>IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator is a shorthand for a sequence of algorithm steps that use an Iterator Record. An algorithm step of the form:</p>
<emu-alg>
1. IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator(_value_, _iteratorRecord_).
</emu-alg>
<p>means the same thing as:</p>
<emu-alg>
1. If _value_ is an abrupt completion, then
1. Perform ? AsyncIteratorClose(_iteratorRecord_, _value_).
1. Return _value_.
1. Else if _value_ is a Completion Record, set _value_ to _value_.[[Value]].
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-iterator-objects">
<h1>Iterator Objects</h1>
<emu-clause id="sec-iterator-constructor">
<h1>The Iterator Constructor</h1>
<p>The <dfn>Iterator</dfn> constructor:</p>
<ul>
<li>is <dfn>%Iterator%</dfn>.</li>
<li>is the initial value of the *Iterator* property of the global object.</li>
<li>is designed to be subclassable. It may be used as the value of an *extends* clause of a class definition.</li>
</ul>
<emu-clause id="sec-iterator">
<h1>Iterator ( )</h1>
<p>When the `Iterator` function is called, the following steps are taken:</p>
<emu-alg>
1. If NewTarget is *undefined* or the active function object, throw a *TypeError* exception.
1. Return ? OrdinaryCreateFromConstructor(NewTarget, *"%Iterator.prototype%"*).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-properties-of-the-iterator-constructor">
<h1>Properties of the Iterator Constructor</h1>
<emu-clause id="sec-iterator.prototype">
<h1>Iterator.prototype</h1>
<p>The initial value of Iterator.prototype is %Iterator.prototype%.</p>
<p>This property has the attributes { [[Writable]]: *false*, [[Enumerable]]: *false*, [[Configurable]]: *false* }.</p>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-iterator.from">
<h1>Iterator.from ( _O_ )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _usingIterator_ be ? GetMethod(_O_, @@iterator).
1. If _usingIterator_ is not *undefined*, then
1. Let _iteratorRecord_ be ? GetIterator(_O_, ~sync~, _usingIterator_).
1. Let _hasInstance_ be ? OrdinaryHasInstance(%Iterator%, _iteratorRecord_.[[Iterator]]).
1. If _hasInstance_ is *true*, then
1. Return _iteratorRecord_.[[Iterator]].
1. Else, Let _iteratorRecord_ be ? GetIteratorDirect(_O_).
1. Let _wrapper_ be ! ObjectCreate(%WrapForValidIteratorPrototype%, « [[Iterated]] »).
1. Set _wrapper_.[[Iterated]] to _iteratorRecord_.
1. Return _wrapper_.
</emu-alg>
<emu-clause id="sec-wrapforvaliditeratorprototype-object">
<h1>The %WrapForValidIteratorPrototype% Object</h1>
<p>The <dfn>%WrapForValidIteratorPrototype%</dfn> object:</p>
<ul>
<li>has a [[Prototype]] internal slot whose value is %Iterator.prototype%.</li>
</ul>
<emu-clause id="sec-wrapforvaliditeratorprototype.next">
<h1>%WrapForValidIteratorPrototype%.next ( _value_ )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _O_ be *this* value.
1. Perform ? RequireInternalSlot(_O_, [[Iterated]]).
1. If _value_ is not present, then
1. Return ? IteratorNext(_O_.[[Iterated]]).
1. Else,
1. Return ? IteratorNext(_O_.[[Iterated]], _value_).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-wrapforvaliditeratorprototype.return">
<h1>%WrapForValidIteratorPrototype%.return ( _v_ )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _O_ be *this* value.
1. Perform ? RequireInternalSlot(_O_, [[Iterated]]).
1. Let _result_ be ? IteratorClose(_O_.[[Iterated]], NormalCompletion(_v_)).
1. Return CreateIterResultObject(_result_, true).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-wrapforvaliditeratorprototype.throw">
<h1>%WrapForValidIteratorPrototype%.throw ( _v_ )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _O_ be *this* value.
1. Perform ? RequireInternalSlot(_O_, [[Iterated]]).
1. Let _iterator_ be _O_.[[Iterated]].[[Iterator]].
1. Let _throw_ be ? GetMethod(_iterator_, *"throw"*).
1. If _throw_ is *undefined*, return ThrowCompletion(_v_).
1. Otherwise, return ? Call(_throw_, _iterator_, « _v_ »).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
</emu-clause>
</emu-clause>
</emu-clause>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-asynciterator-objects">
<h1>AsyncIterator Objects</h1>
<emu-clause id="sec-asynciterator-constructor">
<h1>The AsyncIterator Constructor</h1>
<p>The <dfn>AsyncIterator</dfn> constructor:</p>
<ul>
<li>is <dfn>%AsyncIterator%</dfn>.</li>
<li>is the initial value of the *AsyncIterator* property of the global object.</li>
<li>is designed to be subclassable. It may be used as the value of an *extends* clause of a class definition.</li>
</ul>
<emu-clause id="sec-asynciterator">
<h1>AsyncIterator ( )</h1>
<p>When the `AsyncIterator` function is called, the following steps are taken:</p>
<emu-alg>
1. If NewTarget is *undefined* or the active function object, throw a *TypeError* exception.
1. Return ? OrdinaryCreateFromConstructor(NewTarget, *"%AsyncIterator.prototype%"*).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-properties-of-the-asynciterator-constructor">
<h1>Properties of the AsyncIterator Constructor</h1>
<emu-clause id="sec-asynciterator.prototype">
<h1>AsyncIterator.prototype</h1>
<p>The initial value of AsyncIterator.prototype is %AsyncIterator.prototype%.</p>
<p>This property has the attributes { [[Writable]]: *false*, [[Enumerable]]: *false*, [[Configurable]]: *false* }.</p>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-asynciterator.from">
<h1>AsyncIterator.from ( _O_ )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _usingIterator_ be ? GetMethod(_O_, @@asyncIterator).
1. Let _iteratorRecord_ be *undefined*.
1. If _usingIterator_ is not *undefined*, then
1. Set _iteratorRecord_ to ? GetIterator(_O_, ~async~, _usingIterator_).
1. Let _hasInstance_ be ? OrdinaryHasInstance(%AsyncIterator.prototype%, _iteratorRecord_.[[Iterator]]).
1. If _hasInstance_ is *true*, then
1. Return _iteratorRecord_.[[Iterator]].
1. If _iteratorRecord_ is *undefined*, then
1. Set _usingIterator_ to ? GetMethod(_O_, @@iterator).
1. If _usingIterator_ is not *undefined*, then
1. Let _syncIteratorRecord_ be ? GetIterator(_O_, ~sync~, _usingIterator_).
1. Set _iteratorRecord_ to CreateAsyncFromSyncIterator(_syncIteratorRecord_).
1. If _iteratorRecord_ is *undefined*, set _iteratorRecord_ to ? GetIteratorDirect(_O_).
1. Let _wrapper_ be ! ObjectCreate(%WrapForValidAsyncIteratorPrototype%, « [[AsyncIterated]] »).
1. Set _wrapper_.[[AsyncIterated]] to _iteratorRecord_.
1. Return _wrapper_.
</emu-alg>
<emu-clause id="sec-wrapforvalidasynciteratorprototype-object">
<h1>The %WrapForValidAsyncIteratorPrototype% Object</h1>
<p>The <dfn>%WrapForValidAsyncIteratorPrototype%</dfn> object:</p>
<ul>
<li>is an ordinary object.</li>
<li>has a [[Prototype]] internal slot whose value is %AsyncIterator.prototype%.</li>
<li>has the following properties:</li>
</ul>
<emu-clause id="sec-wrapforvalidasynciteratorprototype.next">
<h1>%WrapForValidAsyncIteratorPrototype%.next ( _value_ )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _O_ be *this* value.
1. Let _promiseCapability_ be ! NewPromiseCapability(%Promise%).
1. Let _check_ be Completion(RequireInternalSlot(_O_, [[AsyncIterated]])).
1. IfAbruptRejectPromise(_check_, _promiseCapability_).
1. If _value_ is not present, then
1. Let _result_ be Completion(IteratorNext(_O_.[[AsyncIterated]])).
1. Else,
1. Let _result_ be Completion(IteratorNext(_O_.[[AsyncIterated]], _value_)).
1. IfAbruptRejectPromise(_result_, _promiseCapability_).
1. Perform ! Call(_promiseCapability_.[[Resolve]], *undefined*, « _result_ »).
1. Return _promiseCapability_.[[Promise]].
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-wrapforvalidasynciteratorprototype.return">
<h1>%WrapForValidAsyncIteratorPrototype%.return ( _v_ )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _O_ be *this* value.
1. Let _promiseCapability_ be ! NewPromiseCapability(%Promise%).
1. Let _check_ be Completion(RequireInternalSlot(_O_, [[AsyncIterated]])).
1. IfAbruptRejectPromise(_check_, _promiseCapability_).
1. Let _result_ be Completion(AsyncIteratorClose(_O_.[[AsyncIterated]], NormalCompletion(_v_))).
1. IfAbruptRejectPromise(_result_, _promiseCapability_).
1. Let _iterResult_ be CreateIterResultObject(_result_, *true*).
1. Perform ! Call(_promiseCapability_.[[Resolve]], *undefined*, « _iterResult_ »).
1. Return _promiseCapability_.[[Promise]].
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-wrapforvalidasynciteratorprototype.throw">
<h1>%WrapForValidAsyncIteratorPrototype%.throw ( _v_ )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _O_ be *this* value.
1. Let _promiseCapability_ be ! NewPromiseCapability(%Promise%).
1. Let _check_ be Completion(RequireInternalSlot(_O_, [[AsyncIterated]])).
1. IfAbruptRejectPromise(_check_, _promiseCapability_).
1. Let _iterator_ be _O_.[[AsyncIterated]].[[Iterator]].
1. Let _throw_ be Completion(GetMethod(_iterator_, *"throw"*)).
1. IfAbruptRejectPromise(_throw_, _promiseCapability_).
1. If _throw_ is *undefined*, then
1. Perform ! Call(_promiseCapability_.[[Reject]], *undefined*, « _v_ »).
1. Return _promiseCapability_.[[Promise]].
1. Let _result_ be Completion(Call(_throw_, _iterator_, « _v_ »)).
1. IfAbruptRejectPromise(_result_, _promiseCapability_).
1. Perform ! Call(_promiseCapability_.[[Resolve]], *undefined*, « _result_ »).
1. Return _promiseCapability_.[[Promise]].
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
</emu-clause>
</emu-clause>
</emu-clause>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-iterator-helper-objects">
<h1>Iterator Helper Objects</h1>
<p>An Iterator Helper object is an ordinary object that represents a lazy transformation of some specific source iterator object. There is not a named constructor for Iterator Helper objects. Instead, Iterator Helper objects are created by calling certain methods of Iterator instance objects.</p>
<emu-clause id="sec-%iteratorhelperprototype%-object">
<h1>The %IteratorHelperPrototype% Object</h1>
<p>The <dfn>%IteratorHelperPrototype%</dfn> object:</p>
<ul>
<li>has properties that are inherited by all Iterator Helper Objects.</li>
<li>is an ordinary object.</li>
<li>has a [[Prototype]] internal slot whose value is %Iterator.prototype%.</li>
<li>has the following properties:</li>
</ul>
<emu-clause id="sec-%iteratorhelperprototype%.next">
<h1>%IteratorHelperPrototype%.next ( _value_ )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Return ? GeneratorResume(*this* value, _value_, ~Iterator Helper~).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-%iteratorhelperprototype%.return">
<h1>%IteratorHelperPrototype%.return ( _value_ )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _C_ be Completion { [[Type]]: ~return~, [[Value]]: _value_, [[Target]]: ~empty~ }.
1. Return ? GeneratorResumeAbrupt(*this* value, _C_, ~Iterator Helper~).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-%iteratorhelperprototype%.throw">
<h1>%IteratorHelperPrototype%.throw ( _exception_ )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _C_ be ThrowCompletion(_exception_).
1. Return ? GeneratorResumeAbrupt(*this* value, _C_, ~Iterator Helper~).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-%iteratorhelperprototype%-@@tostringtag">
<h1>%IteratorHelperPrototype% [ @@toStringTag ]</h1>
<p>The initial value of the @@toStringTag property is the String value *"Iterator Helper"*.</p>
<p>This property has the attributes { [[Writable]]: *false*, [[Enumerable]]: *false*, [[Configurable]]: *true* }.</p>
</emu-clause>
</emu-clause>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-async-iterator-helper-objects">
<h1>Async Iterator Helper Objects</h1>
<p>An Async Iterator Helper object is an ordinary object that represents a lazy transformation of some specific source async iterator object. There is not a named constructor for Async Iterator Helper objects. Instead, Async Iterator Helper objects are created by calling certain methods of AsyncIterator instance objects.</p>
<emu-clause id="sec-%asynciteratorhelperprototype%-object">
<h1>The %AsyncIteratorHelperPrototype% Object</h1>
<p>The <dfn>%AsyncIteratorHelperPrototype%</dfn> object:</p>
<ul>
<li>has properties that are inherited by all Async Iterator Helper Objects.</li>
<li>is an ordinary object.</li>
<li>has a [[Prototype]] internal slot whose value is %AsyncIterator.prototype%.</li>
<li>has the following properties:</li>
</ul>
<emu-clause id="sec-%asynciteratorhelperprototype%.next">
<h1>%AsyncIteratorHelperPrototype%.next ( _value_ )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _C_ be NormalCompletion(_value_).
1. Return ! AsyncGeneratorEnqueue(*this* value, _C_, ~Async Iterator Helper~).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-%asynciteratorhelperprototype%.return">
<h1>%AsyncIteratorHelperPrototype%.return ( _value_ )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _C_ be Completion { [[Type]]: ~return~, [[Value]]: _value_, [[Target]]: ~empty~ }.
1. Return ! AsyncGeneratorEnqueue(*this* value, _C_, ~Async Iterator Helper~).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-%asynciteratorhelperprototype%.throw">
<h1>%AsyncIteratorHelperPrototype%.throw ( _exception_ )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _C_ be ThrowCompletion(_exception_).
1. Return ! AsyncGeneratorEnqueue(*this* value, _C_, ~Async Iterator Helper~).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-%asynciteratorhelperprototype%-@@tostringtag">
<h1>%AsyncIteratorHelperPrototype% [ @@toStringTag ]</h1>
<p>The initial value of the @@toStringTag property is the String value *"Async Iterator Helper"*.</p>
<p>This property has the attributes { [[Writable]]: *false*, [[Enumerable]]: *false*, [[Configurable]]: *true* }.</p>
</emu-clause>
</emu-clause>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-iteratorprototype">
<h1>Iterator.prototype</h1>
<p>The <dfn>Iterator prototype object</dfn>:</p>
<ul>
<li>is <dfn>%Iterator.prototype%</dfn>.</li>
<li>has a [[Prototype]] internal slot whose value is %Object.prototype%.</li>
<li>is an ordinary object.</li>
</ul>
<emu-clause id="sec-iteratorprototype.constructor">
<h1>Iterator.prototype.constructor</h1>
<p>The initial value of %Iterator.prototype%.constructor is %Iterator%.</p>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-iteratorprototype.map">
<h1>Iterator.prototype.map ( _mapper_ )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _iterated_ be ? GetIteratorDirect(*this* value).
1. If IsCallable(_mapper_) is *false*, throw a *TypeError* exception.
1. Let _closure_ be a new Abstract Closure with no parameters that captures _iterated_ and _mapper_ and performs the following steps when called:
1. Let _lastValue_ be *undefined*.
1. Repeat,
1. Let _next_ be ? IteratorStep(_iterated_, _lastValue_).
1. If _next_ is *false*, return *undefined*.
1. Let _value_ be ? IteratorValue(_next_).
1. Let _mapped_ be Completion(Call(_mapper_, *undefined*, « _value_ »)).
1. IfAbruptCloseIterator(_mapped_, _iterated_).
1. Set _lastValue_ to Completion(Yield(_mapped_)).
1. IfAbruptCloseIterator(_lastValue_, _iterated_).
1. Return CreateIteratorFromClosure(_closure_, ~Iterator Helper~, %IteratorHelperPrototype%).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-iteratorprototype.filter">
<h1>Iterator.prototype.filter ( _filterer_ )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _iterated_ be ? GetIteratorDirect(*this* value).
1. If IsCallable(_filterer_) is *false*, throw a *TypeError* exception.
1. Let _closure_ be a new Abstract Closure with no parameters that captures _iterated_ and _filterer_ and performs the following steps when called:
1. Let _lastValue_ be *undefined*.
1. Repeat,
1. Let _next_ be ? IteratorStep(_iterated_, _lastValue_).
1. If _next_ is *false*, return *undefined*.
1. Let _value_ be ? IteratorValue(_next_).
1. Let _selected_ be Completion(Call(_filterer_, *undefined*, « _value_ »)).
1. IfAbruptCloseIterator(_selected_, _iterated_).
1. If ToBoolean(_selected_) is *true*, then
1. Set _lastValue_ to Completion(Yield(_value_)).
1. IfAbruptCloseIterator(_lastValue_, _iterated_).
1. Return CreateIteratorFromClosure(_closure_, ~Iterator Helper~, %IteratorHelperPrototype%).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-iteratorprototype.take">
<h1>Iterator.prototype.take ( _limit_ )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _iterated_ be ? GetIteratorDirect(*this* value).
1. Let _numLimit_ be ? ToNumber(_limit_).
1. If _numLimit_ is *NaN*, throw a *RangeError* exception.
1. Let _integerLimit_ be ! ToIntegerOrInfinity(_numLimit_).
1. If _integerLimit_ < 0, throw a *RangeError* exception.
1. Let _closure_ be a new Abstract Closure with no parameters that captures _iterated_ and _integerLimit_ and performs the following steps when called:
1. Let _remaining_ be _integerLimit_.
1. Let _lastValue_ be *undefined*.
1. Repeat,
1. If _remaining_ is 0, then
1. Return ? IteratorClose(_iterated_, NormalCompletion(*undefined*)).
1. If _remaining_ is not +∞, then
1. Set _remaining_ to _remaining_ - 1.
1. Let _next_ be ? IteratorStep(_iterated_, _lastValue_).
1. If _next_ is *false*, return *undefined*.
1. Set _lastValue_ to Completion(Yield(? IteratorValue(_next_))).
1. IfAbruptCloseIterator(_lastValue_, _iterated_).
1. Return CreateIteratorFromClosure(_closure_, ~Iterator Helper~, %IteratorHelperPrototype%).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-iteratorprototype.drop">
<h1>Iterator.prototype.drop ( _limit_ )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _iterated_ be ? GetIteratorDirect(*this* value).
1. Let _numLimit_ be ? ToNumber(_limit_).
1. If _numLimit_ is *NaN*, throw a *RangeError* exception.
1. Let _integerLimit_ be ! ToIntegerOrInfinity(_numLimit_).
1. If _integerLimit_ < 0, throw a *RangeError* exception.
1. Let _closure_ be a new Abstract Closure with no parameters that captures _iterated_ and _integerLimit_ and performs the following steps when called:
1. Let _remaining_ be _integerLimit_.
1. Repeat, while _remaining_ > 0,
1. If _remaining_ is not +∞, then
1. Set _remaining_ to _remaining_ - 1.
1. Let _next_ be ? IteratorStep(_iterated_).
1. If _next_ is *false*, return *undefined*.
1. Let _lastValue_ be *undefined*.
1. Repeat,
1. Let _next_ be ? IteratorStep(_iterated_, _lastValue_).
1. If _next_ is *false*, return *undefined*.
1. Set _lastValue_ to Completion(Yield(? IteratorValue(_next_))).
1. IfAbruptCloseIterator(_lastValue_, _iterated_).
1. Return CreateIteratorFromClosure(_closure_, ~Iterator Helper~, %IteratorHelperPrototype%).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-iteratorprototype.indexed">
<h1>Iterator.prototype.indexed ( )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _iterated_ be ? GetIteratorDirect(*this* value).
1. Let _closure_ be a new Abstract Closure with no parameters that captures _iterated_ and performs the following steps when called:
1. Let _index_ be 0.
1. Let _lastValue_ be *undefined*.
1. Repeat,
1. Let _next_ be ? IteratorStep(_iterated_, _lastValue_).
1. If _next_ is *false*, return *undefined*.
1. Let _value_ be ? IteratorValue(_next_).
1. Let _pair_ be CreateArrayFromList(« _index_, _value_ »).
1. Set _index_ to _index_ + 1.
1. Set _lastValue_ to Completion(Yield(_pair_)).
1. IfAbruptCloseIterator(_lastValue_, _iterated_).
1. Return CreateIteratorFromClosure(_closure_, ~Iterator Helper~, %IteratorHelperPrototype%).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-iteratorprototype.flatmap">
<h1>Iterator.prototype.flatMap ( _mapper_ )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _iterated_ be ? GetIteratorDirect(*this* value).
1. If IsCallable(_mapper_) is *false*, throw a *TypeError* exception.
1. Let _closure_ be a new Abstract Closure with no parameters that captures _iterated_ and _mapper_ and performs the following steps when called:
1. Repeat,
1. Let _next_ be ? IteratorStep(_iterated_).
1. If _next_ is *false*, return *undefined*.
1. Let _value_ be ? IteratorValue(_next_).
1. Let _mapped_ be Completion(Call(_mapper_, *undefined*, « _value_ »)).
1. IfAbruptCloseIterator(_mapped_, _iterated_).
1. Let _innerIterator_ be Completion(GetIterator(_mapped_, ~sync~)).
1. IfAbruptCloseIterator(_innerIterator_, _iterated_).
1. Let _innerAlive_ be *true*.
1. Repeat, while _innerAlive_ is *true*,
1. Let _innerNext_ be Completion(IteratorNext(_innerIterator_)).
1. IfAbruptCloseIterator(_innerNext_, _iterated_).
1. Let _innerComplete_ be Completion(IteratorComplete(_innerNext_)).
1. IfAbruptCloseIterator(_innerComplete_, _iterated_).
1. If _innerComplete_ is *true*, set _innerAlive_ to *false*.
1. Else,
1. Let _innerValue_ be Completion(IteratorValue(_innerNext_)).
1. IfAbruptCloseIterator(_innerValue_, _iterated_).
1. Let _yielded_ be Completion(Yield(_innerValue_)).
1. IfAbruptCloseIterator(_yielded_, _iterated_).
1. Return CreateIteratorFromClosure(_closure_, ~Iterator Helper~, %IteratorHelperPrototype%).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-iteratorprototype.reduce">
<h1>Iterator.prototype.reduce ( _reducer_ [ , _initialValue_ ] )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _iterated_ be ? GetIteratorDirect(*this* value).
1. If IsCallable(_reducer_) is *false*, throw a *TypeError* exception.
1. If _initialValue_ is not present, then
1. Let _next_ be ? IteratorStep(_iterated_).
1. If _next_ is *false*, throw a *TypeError* exception.
1. Let _accumulator_ be ? IteratorValue(_next_).
1. Else,
1. Let _accumulator_ be _initialValue_.
1. Repeat,
1. Let _next_ be ? IteratorStep(_iterated_).
1. If _next_ is *false*, return _accumulator_.
1. Let _value_ be ? IteratorValue(_next_).
1. Let _result_ be Completion(Call(_reducer_, *undefined*, « _accumulator_, _value_ »)).
1. IfAbruptCloseIterator(_result_, _iterated_).
1. Set _accumulator_ to _result_.[[Value]].
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-iteratorprototype.toarray">
<h1>Iterator.prototype.toArray ( )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _iterated_ be ? GetIteratorDirect(*this* value).
1. Let _items_ be a new empty List.
1. Repeat,
1. Let _next_ be ? IteratorStep(_iterated_).
1. If _next_ is *false*, return CreateArrayFromList(_items_).
1. Let _value_ be ? IteratorValue(_next_).
1. Append _value_ to _items_.
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-iteratorprototype.foreach">
<h1>Iterator.prototype.forEach ( _fn_ )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _iterated_ be ? GetIteratorDirect(*this* value).
1. If IsCallable(_fn_) is *false*, throw a *TypeError* exception.
1. Repeat,
1. Let _next_ be ? IteratorStep(_iterated_).
1. If _next_ is *false*, return *undefined*.
1. Let _value_ be ? IteratorValue(_next_).
1. Let _result_ be Completion(Call(_fn_, *undefined*, « _value_ »)).
1. IfAbruptCloseIterator(_result_, _iterated_).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-iteratorprototype.some">
<h1>Iterator.prototype.some ( _fn_ )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _iterated_ be ? GetIteratorDirect(*this* value).
1. If IsCallable(_fn_) is *false*, throw a *TypeError* exception.
1. Repeat,
1. Let _next_ be ? IteratorStep(_iterated_).
1. If _next_ is *false*, return *false*.
1. Let _value_ be ? IteratorValue(_next_).
1. Let _result_ be Completion(Call(_fn_, *undefined*, « _value_ »)).
1. IfAbruptCloseIterator(_result_, _iterated_).
1. If ToBoolean(_result_) is *true*, return ? IteratorClose(_iterated_, NormalCompletion(*true*)).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-iteratorprototype.every">
<h1>Iterator.prototype.every ( _fn_ )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _iterated_ be ? GetIteratorDirect(*this* value).
1. If IsCallable(_fn_) is *false*, throw a *TypeError* exception.
1. Repeat,
1. Let _next_ be ? IteratorStep(_iterated_).
1. If _next_ is *false*, return *true*.
1. Let _value_ be ? IteratorValue(_next_).
1. Let _result_ be Completion(Call(_fn_, *undefined*, « _value_ »)).
1. IfAbruptCloseIterator(_result_, _iterated_).
1. If ToBoolean(_result_) is *false*, return ? IteratorClose(_iterated_, NormalCompletion(*false*)).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-iteratorprototype.find">
<h1>Iterator.prototype.find ( _fn_ )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _iterated_ be ? GetIteratorDirect(*this* value).
1. If IsCallable(_fn_) is *false*, throw a *TypeError* exception.
1. Repeat,
1. Let _next_ be ? IteratorStep(_iterated_).
1. If _next_ is *false*, return *undefined*.
1. Let _value_ be ? IteratorValue(_next_).
1. Let _result_ be Completion(Call(_fn_, *undefined*, « _value_ »)).
1. IfAbruptCloseIterator(_result_, _iterated_).
1. If ToBoolean(_result_) is *true*, return ? IteratorClose(_iterated_, NormalCompletion(_value_)).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-iteratorprototype-@@tostringtag">
<h1>Iterator.prototype [ @@toStringTag ]</h1>
<p>The initial value of the @@toStringTag property is the String value "Iterator".</p>
<p>This property has the attributes { [[Writable]]: *false*, [[Enumerable]]: *false*, [[Configurable]]: *true* }.</p>
</emu-clause>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-asynciteratorprototype">
<h1>AsyncIterator.prototype</h1>
<p>The <dfn>AsyncIterator prototype object</dfn>:</p>
<ul>
<li>is <dfn>%AsyncIterator.prototype%</dfn>.</li>
<li>has a [[Prototype]] internal slot whose value is %Object.prototype%.</li>
<li>is an ordinary object.</li>
</ul>
<emu-clause id="sec-asynciteratorprototype.constructor">
<h1>AsyncIterator.prototype.constructor</h1>
<p>The initial value of AsyncIterator.prototype.constructor is %AsyncIterator%.</p>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-asynciteratorprototype.map">
<h1>AsyncIterator.prototype.map ( _mapper_ )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _iterated_ be ? GetIteratorDirect(*this* value).
1. If IsCallable(_mapper_) is *false*, throw a *TypeError* exception.
1. Let _closure_ be a new Abstract Closure with no parameters that captures _iterated_ and _mapper_ and performs the following steps when called:
1. Let _lastValue_ be *undefined*.
1. Repeat,
1. Let _next_ be ? Await(? IteratorNext(_value_, _lastValue_)).
1. If ? IteratorComplete(_next_) is *true*, return *undefined*.
1. Let _value_ be ? IteratorValue(_next_).
1. Let _mapped_ be Completion(Call(_mapper_, *undefined*, « _value_ »)).
1. IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator(_mapped_, _iterated_).
1. Set _mapped_ to Await(_mapped_).
1. IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator(_mapped_, _iterated_).
1. Set _lastValue_ to Completion(Yield(_mapped_)).
1. IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator(_lastValue_, _iterated_).
1. Return CreateAsyncIteratorFromClosure(_closure_, ~Async Iterator Helper~, %AsyncIteratorHelperPrototype%).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-asynciteratorprototype.filter">
<h1>AsyncIterator.prototype.filter ( _filterer_ )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _iterated_ be ? GetIteratorDirect(*this* value).
1. If IsCallable(_filterer_) is *false*, throw a *TypeError* exception.
1. Let _closure_ be a new Abstract Closure with no parameters that captures _iterated_ and _filterer_ and performs the following steps when called:
1. Let _lastValue_ be *undefined*.
1. Repeat,
1. Let _next_ be ? Await(? IteratorNext(_value_, _lastValue_)).
1. If ? IteratorComplete(_next_) is *true*, return *undefined*.
1. Let _value_ be ? IteratorValue(_next_).
1. Let _selected_ be Completion(Call(_filterer_, *undefined*, « _value_ »)).
1. IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator(_selected_, _iterated_).
1. Set _selected_ to Await(_selected_).
1. IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator(_selected_, _iterated_).
1. If ToBoolean(_selected_) is *true*, then
1. Set _lastValue_ to Completion(Yield(_value_)).
1. IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator(_lastValue_, _iterated_).
1. Return CreateAsyncIteratorFromClosure(_closure_, ~Async Iterator Helper~, %AsyncIteratorHelperPrototype%).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-asynciteratorprototype.take">
<h1>AsyncIterator.prototype.take ( _limit_ )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _iterated_ be ? GetIteratorDirect(*this* value).
1. Let _numLimit_ be ? ToNumber(_limit_).
1. If _numLimit_ is *NaN*, throw a *RangeError* exception.
1. Let _integerLimit_ be ! ToIntegerOrInfinity(_numLimit_).
1. If _integerLimit_ < 0, throw a *RangeError* exception.
1. Let _closure_ be a new Abstract Closure with no parameters that captures _iterated_ and _integerLimit_ and performs the following steps when called:
1. Let _remaining_ be _integerLimit_.
1. Let _lastValue_ be *undefined*.
1. Repeat,
1. If _remaining_ is 0, then
1. Return ? AsyncIteratorClose(_iterated_, NormalCompletion(*undefined*)).
1. If _remaining_ is not +∞, then
1. Set _remaining_ to _remaining_ - 1.
1. Let _next_ be ? Await(? IteratorNext(_iterated_, _lastValue_)).
1. If ? IteratorComplete(_next_) is *true*, return *undefined*.
1. Set _lastValue_ to Completion(Yield(? IteratorValue(_next_))).
1. IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator(_lastValue_, _iterated_).
1. Return CreateAsyncIteratorFromClosure(_closure_, ~Async Iterator Helper~, %AsyncIteratorHelperPrototype%).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-asynciteratorprototype.drop">
<h1>AsyncIterator.prototype.drop ( _limit_ )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _iterated_ be ? GetIteratorDirect(*this* value).
1. Let _numLimit_ be ? ToNumber(_limit_).
1. If _numLimit_ is *NaN*, throw a *RangeError* exception.
1. Let _integerLimit_ be ! ToIntegerOrInfinity(_numLimit_).
1. If _integerLimit_ < 0, throw a *RangeError* exception.
1. Let _closure_ be a new Abstract Closure with no parameters that captures _iterated_ and _integerLimit_ and performs the following steps when called:
1. Let _remaining_ be _integerLimit_.
1. Repeat, while _remaining_ > 0,
1. If _remaining_ is not +∞, then
1. Set _remaining_ to _remaining_ - 1.
1. Let _next_ be ? Await(? IteratorNext(_iterated_)).
1. If ? IteratorComplete(_next_) is *true*, return *undefined*.
1. Let _lastValue_ be *undefined*.
1. Repeat,
1. Let _next_ be ? Await(? IteratorNext(_iterated_, _lastValue_)).
1. If ? IteratorComplete(_next_) is *true*, return *undefined*.
1. Set _lastValue_ to Completion(Yield(? IteratorValue(_next_))).
1. IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator(_lastValue_, _iterated_).
1. Return CreateAsyncIteratorFromClosure(_closure_, ~Async Iterator Helper~, %AsyncIteratorHelperPrototype%).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-asynciteratorprototype.indexed">
<h1>AsyncIterator.prototype.indexed ( )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _iterated_ be ? GetIteratorDirect(*this* value).
1. Let _closure_ be a new Abstract Closure with no parameters that captures _iterated_ and performs the following steps when called:
1. Let _index_ be 0.
1. Let _lastValue_ be *undefined*.
1. Repeat,
1. Let _next_ be ? Await(? IteratorNext(_iterated_, _lastValue_)).
1. If ? IteratorComplete(_next_) is *true*, return *undefined*.
1. Let _value_ be ? IteratorValue(_next_).
1. Let _pair_ be CreateArrayFromList(« _index_, _value_ »).
1. Set _index_ to _index_ + 1.
1. Set _lastValue_ to Completion(Yield(_pair_)).
1. IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator(_lastValue_, _iterated_).
1. Return CreateAsyncIteratorFromClosure(_closure_, ~Async Iterator Helper~, %AsyncIteratorHelperPrototype%).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-asynciteratorprototype.flatmap">
<h1>AsyncIterator.prototype.flatMap ( _mapper_ )</h1>
<p>AsyncIterator.prototype.flatMap is a built-in async generator function which, when called, performs the following steps:</p>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _iterated_ be ? GetIteratorDirect(*this* value).
1. If IsCallable(_mapper_) is *false*, throw a *TypeError* exception.
1. Let _closure_ be a new Abstract Closure with no parameters that captures _iterated_ and _mapper_ and performs the following steps when called:
1. Repeat,
1. Let _next_ be ? Await(? IteratorNext(_iterated_)).
1. If ? IteratorComplete(_next_) is *true*, return *undefined*.
1. Let _value_ be ? IteratorValue(_next_).
1. Let _mapped_ be Completion(Call(_mapper_, *undefined*, « _value_ »)).
1. IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator(_mapped_, _iterated_).
1. Set _mapped_ to Await(_mapped_).
1. IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator(_mapped_, _iterated_).
1. Let _innerIterator_ be Completion(GetIterator(_mapped_, ~async~)).
1. IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator(_innerIterator_, _iterated_).
1. Let _innerAlive_ be *true*.
1. Repeat, while _innerAlive_ is *true*,
1. Let _innerNextPromise_ be Completion(IteratorNext(_innerIterator_)).
1. IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator(_innerNextPromise_, _iterated_).
1. Let _innerNext_ be Await(_innerNextPromise_).
1. IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator(_innerNext_, _iterated_).
1. Let _innerComplete_ be Completion(IteratorComplete(_innerNext_)).
1. IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator(_innerComplete_, _iterated_).
1. If _innerComplete_ is *true*, set _innerAlive_ to *false*.
1. Else,
1. Let _innerValue_ be Completion(IteratorValue(_innerNext_)).
1. IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator(_innerValue_, _iterated_).
1. Let _yielded_ be Completion(Yield(_innerValue_)).
1. IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator(_yielded_, _iterated_).
1. Return CreateAsyncIteratorFromClosure(_closure_, ~Async Iterator Helper~, %AsyncIteratorHelperPrototype%).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-asynciteratorprototype.reduce">
<h1>AsyncIterator.prototype.reduce ( _reducer_ [ , _initialValue_ ] )</h1>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _iterated_ be ? GetIteratorDirect(*this* value).
1. If IsCallable(_reducer_) is *false*, throw a *TypeError* exception.
1. If _initialValue_ is not present, then
1. Let _next_ be ? Await(? IteratorNext(_iterated_)).
1. If ? IteratorComplete(_next_) is *true*, throw a *TypeError* exception.
1. Let _accumulator_ be ? IteratorValue(_next_).
1. Else,
1. Let _accumulator_ be _initialValue_.
1. Repeat,
1. Let _next_ be ? Await(? IteratorNext(_iterated_)).
1. If ? IteratorComplete(_next_) is *true*, return _accumulator_.
1. Let _value_ be ? IteratorValue(_next_).
1. Let _result_ be Completion(Call(_reducer_, *undefined*, « _accumulator_, _value_ »)).
1. IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator(_result_, _iterated_).
1. Set _result_ to Await(_result_).
1. IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator(_result_, _iterated_).
1. Set _accumulator_ to _result_.
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-asynciteratorprototype.toarray">
<h1>AsyncIterator.prototype.toArray ( )</h1>
<p>AsyncIterator.prototype.toArray is a built-in async function which, when called, performs the following steps:</p>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _iterated_ be ? GetIteratorDirect(*this* value).
1. Let _items_ be a new empty List.
1. Repeat,
1. Let _next_ be ? Await(? IteratorNext(_iterated_)).
1. If ? IteratorComplete(_next_) is *true*, return CreateArrayFromList(_items_).
1. Let _value_ be ? IteratorValue(_next_).
1. Append _value_ to _items_.
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-asynciteratorprototype.foreach">
<h1>AsyncIterator.prototype.forEach ( _fn_ )</h1>
<p>AsyncIterator.prototype.forEach is a built-in async function which, when called, performs the following steps:</p>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _iterated_ be ? GetIteratorDirect(*this* value).
1. If IsCallable(_fn_) is *false*, throw a *TypeError* exception.
1. Repeat,
1. Let _next_ be ? Await(? IteratorNext(_iterated_)).
1. If ? IteratorComplete(_next_) is *true*, return *undefined*.
1. Let _value_ be ? IteratorValue(_next_).
1. Let _r_ be Completion(Call(_fn_, *undefined*, « _value_ »)).
1. IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator(_r_, _iterated_).
1. Set _r_ to Await(r).
1. IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator(_r_, _iterated_).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-asynciteratorprototype.some">
<h1>AsyncIterator.prototype.some ( _fn_ )</h1>
<p>AsyncIterator.prototype.some is a built-in async function which, when called, performs the following steps:</p>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _iterated_ be ? GetIteratorDirect(*this* value).
1. If IsCallable(_fn_) is *false*, throw a *TypeError* exception.
1. Repeat,
1. Let _next_ be ? Await(? IteratorNext(_iterated_)).
1. If ? IteratorComplete(_next_) is *true*, return *false*.
1. Let _value_ be ? IteratorValue(_next_).
1. Let _result_ be Completion(Call(_fn_, *undefined*, « _value_ »)).
1. IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator(_result_, _iterated_).
1. Set _result_ to Await(_result_).
1. IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator(_result_, _iterated_).
1. If ToBoolean(_result_) is *true*, return ? AsyncIteratorClose(_iterated_, NormalCompletion(*true*)).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>
<emu-clause id="sec-asynciteratorprototype.every">
<h1>AsyncIterator.prototype.every ( _fn_ )</h1>
<p>AsyncIterator.prototype.every is a built-in async function which, when called, performs the following steps:</p>
<emu-alg>
1. Let _iterated_ be ? GetIteratorDirect(*this* value).
1. If IsCallable(_fn_) is *false*, throw a *TypeError* exception.
1. Repeat,
1. Let _next_ be ? Await(? IteratorNext(_iterated_)).
1. If ? IteratorComplete(_next_) is *true*, return *true*.
1. Let _value_ be ? IteratorValue(_next_).
1. Let _result_ be Completion(Call(_fn_, *undefined*, « _value_ »)).
1. IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator(_result_, _iterated_).
1. Set _result_ to Await(_result_).
1. IfAbruptCloseAsyncIterator(_result_, _iterated_).
1. If ToBoolean(_result_) is *false*, return ? AsyncIteratorClose(_iterated_, NormalCompletion(*false*)).
</emu-alg>
</emu-clause>