Expose StatusCodeError

[photown]

This change addresses issue #878

This allows library clients to perform checks on the HTTP status code.

Pull Request Guidelines

These are recommendations for pull requests.
They are strictly guidelines to help manage expectations.

PR preparation

Run make pr-prep from the root of the repository to run formatting, linting and tests.

Should this be an issue instead

• is it a convenience method? (no new functionality, streamlines some use case)
• exposes a previously private type, const, method, etc.
• is it application specific (caching, retry logic, rate limiting, etc)
• is it performance related.

API changes

Since API changes have to be maintained they undergo a more detailed review and are more likely to require changes.

• no tests, if you're adding to the API include at least a single test of the happy case.
• If you can accomplish your goal without changing the API, then do so.
• dependency changes. updates are okay. adding/removing need justification.

Examples of API changes that do not meet guidelines:

• in library cache for users. caches are use case specific.
• Convenience methods for Sending Messages, update, post, ephemeral, etc. consider opening an issue instead.

Resolve: #878

[zchee]

Looks good to me.

@kanata2 WDYT?

[kanata2]

[note]
Maybe it is time to refactor error handling 🤔

[kanata2]

LGTM. Thanks!