Errno::EACCES: Permission denied @ dir_s_mkdir - /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.4/extensions/x86_64-linux/3.1.0/racc-1.6.2

[Byabasaija]

Errno::EACCES: Permission denied @ dir_s_mkdir - /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.4/extensions/x86_64-linux/3.1.0/racc-1.6.2
  /usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.4/lib/ruby/3.1.0/fileutils.rb:243:in `mkdir'
  /usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.4/lib/ruby/3.1.0/fileutils.rb:243:in `fu_mkdir'
  /usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.4/lib/ruby/3.1.0/fileutils.rb:221:in `block (2 levels) in mkdir_p'
  /usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.4/lib/ruby/3.1.0/fileutils.rb:219:in `reverse_each'
  /usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.4/lib/ruby/3.1.0/fileutils.rb:219:in `block in mkdir_p'
  /usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.4/lib/ruby/3.1.0/fileutils.rb:211:in `each'
  /usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.4/lib/ruby/3.1.0/fileutils.rb:211:in `mkdir_p'
  /usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.4/lib/ruby/3.1.0/rubygems/ext/builder.rb:217:in `write_gem_make_out'
  /usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.4/lib/ruby/3.1.0/rubygems/ext/builder.rb:145:in `build_error'
  /usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.4/lib/ruby/3.1.0/rubygems/ext/builder.rb:179:in `rescue in build_extension'
  /usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.4/lib/ruby/3.1.0/rubygems/ext/builder.rb:168:in `build_extension'
  /usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.4/lib/ruby/3.1.0/rubygems/ext/builder.rb:205:in `block in build_extensions'
  /usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.4/lib/ruby/3.1.0/rubygems/ext/builder.rb:202:in `each'
  /usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.4/lib/ruby/3.1.0/rubygems/ext/builder.rb:202:in `build_extensions'
  /usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.4/lib/ruby/3.1.0/rubygems/installer.rb:843:in `build_extensions'
  /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.4/gems/bundler-2.3.10/lib/bundler/rubygems_gem_installer.rb:71:in `build_extensions'
  /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.4/gems/bundler-2.3.10/lib/bundler/rubygems_gem_installer.rb:28:in `install'
  /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.4/gems/bundler-2.3.10/lib/bundler/source/rubygems.rb:204:in `install'
  /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.4/gems/bundler-2.3.10/lib/bundler/installer/gem_installer.rb:54:in `install'
  /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.4/gems/bundler-2.3.10/lib/bundler/installer/gem_installer.rb:16:in `install_from_spec'
  /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.4/gems/bundler-2.3.10/lib/bundler/installer/parallel_installer.rb:186:in `do_install'
  /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.4/gems/bundler-2.3.10/lib/bundler/installer/parallel_installer.rb:177:in `block in worker_pool'
  /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.4/gems/bundler-2.3.10/lib/bundler/worker.rb:62:in `apply_func'
  /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.4/gems/bundler-2.3.10/lib/bundler/worker.rb:57:in `block in process_queue'
  /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.4/gems/bundler-2.3.10/lib/bundler/worker.rb:54:in `loop'
  /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.4/gems/bundler-2.3.10/lib/bundler/worker.rb:54:in `process_queue'
  /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.4/gems/bundler-2.3.10/lib/bundler/worker.rb:91:in `block (2 levels) in create_threads'

Environment

Bundler             2.3.10
  Platforms         ruby, x86_64-linux
Ruby                3.1.4p223 (2023-03-30 revision 957bb7cb81995f26c671afce0ee50a5c660e540e) [x86_64-linux]
  Full Path         /usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.4/bin/ruby
  Config Dir        /etc
RubyGems            3.3.26
  Gem Home          /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.4
  Gem Path          /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.4:/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-3.1.4/lib/ruby/gems/3.1.0
  User Home         /home/codespace
  User Path         /home/codespace/.local/share/gem/ruby/3.1.0
  Bin Dir           /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-3.1.4/bin
OpenSSL             
  Compiled          OpenSSL 1.1.1f  31 Mar 2020
  Loaded            OpenSSL 1.1.1f  31 Mar 2020
  Cert File         /usr/lib/ssl/cert.pem
  Cert Dir          /usr/lib/ssl/certs
Tools               
  Git               2.40.1
  RVM               1.29.12 (latest)
  rbenv             rbenv 1.2.0
  chruby            not installed
  rubygems-bundler  (1.4.5)

Bundler Build Metadata

Built At          2022-03-23
Git SHA           4bbb70e7de
Released Version  true

Gemfile

Gemfile

source 'https://rubygems.org'
git_source(:github) { |repo| "https://github.com/#{repo}.git" }

ruby '3.1.4'

gem 'dotenv-rails'
# Bundle edge Rails instead: gem 'rails', github: 'rails/rails', branch: 'main'
gem 'rails', '~> 6.1.4'
# Use postgresql as the database for Active Record
gem 'pg', '~> 1.1'
# Use Puma as the app server
gem 'puma', '~> 5.0'
# Use SCSS for stylesheets
gem 'sass-rails', '>= 6'
# Transpile app-like JavaScript. Read more: https://github.com/rails/webpacker
gem 'webpacker', '~> 5.0'
# Turbolinks makes navigating your web application faster. Read more: https://github.com/turbolinks/turbolinks
gem 'turbolinks', '~> 5'
# Build JSON APIs with ease. Read more: https://github.com/rails/jbuilder
gem 'jbuilder', '~> 2.7'
# Use Redis adapter to run Action Cable in production
# gem 'redis', '~> 4.0'
# Use Active Model has_secure_password
# gem 'bcrypt', '~> 3.1.7'

# Use Active Storage variant
# gem 'image_processing', '~> 1.2'

# Reduces boot times through caching; required in config/boot.rb
gem 'bootsnap', '>= 1.4.4', require: false

group :development, :test do
  # Call 'byebug' anywhere in the code to stop execution and get a debugger console
  # gem 'byebug', platforms: %i[mri mingw x64_mingw]
end

group :development do
  # Access an interactive console on exception pages or by calling 'console' anywhere in the code.
  gem 'web-console', '>= 4.1.0'
  # Display performance information such as SQL time and flame graphs for each request in your browser.
  # Can be configured to work on production as well see: https://github.com/MiniProfiler/rack-mini-profiler/blob/master/README.md
  gem 'listen', '~> 3.3'
  gem 'rack-mini-profiler', '~> 2.0'
  # Spring speeds up development by keeping your application running in the background. Read more: https://github.com/rails/spring
  gem 'spring'
end

group :test do
  # Adds support for Capybara system testing and selenium driver
  gem 'capybara', '>= 3.26'
  gem 'selenium-webdriver'
  # Easy installation and use of web drivers to run system tests with browsers
  gem 'webdrivers'
end

# Windows does not include zoneinfo files, so bundle the tzinfo-data gem
gem 'tzinfo-data', platforms: %i[mingw mswin x64_mingw jruby]

# gem mail_form
gem 'mail_form', '~> 1.9'

gem 'inline_svg'

gem 'recaptcha'

gem 'meta-tags'

gem 'nokogiri', '~> 1.14', '>= 1.14.3'

Gemfile.lock

GEM
  remote: https://rubygems.org/
  specs:
    actioncable (6.1.4)
      actionpack (= 6.1.4)
      activesupport (= 6.1.4)
      nio4r (~> 2.0)
      websocket-driver (>= 0.6.1)
    actionmailbox (6.1.4)
      actionpack (= 6.1.4)
      activejob (= 6.1.4)
      activerecord (= 6.1.4)
      activestorage (= 6.1.4)
      activesupport (= 6.1.4)
      mail (>= 2.7.1)
    actionmailer (6.1.4)
      actionpack (= 6.1.4)
      actionview (= 6.1.4)
      activejob (= 6.1.4)
      activesupport (= 6.1.4)
      mail (~> 2.5, >= 2.5.4)
      rails-dom-testing (~> 2.0)
    actionpack (6.1.4)
      actionview (= 6.1.4)
      activesupport (= 6.1.4)
      rack (~> 2.0, >= 2.0.9)
      rack-test (>= 0.6.3)
      rails-dom-testing (~> 2.0)
      rails-html-sanitizer (~> 1.0, >= 1.2.0)
    actiontext (6.1.4)
      actionpack (= 6.1.4)
      activerecord (= 6.1.4)
      activestorage (= 6.1.4)
      activesupport (= 6.1.4)
      nokogiri (>= 1.8.5)
    actionview (6.1.4)
      activesupport (= 6.1.4)
      builder (~> 3.1)
      erubi (~> 1.4)
      rails-dom-testing (~> 2.0)
      rails-html-sanitizer (~> 1.1, >= 1.2.0)
    activejob (6.1.4)
      activesupport (= 6.1.4)
      globalid (>= 0.3.6)
    activemodel (6.1.4)
      activesupport (= 6.1.4)
    activerecord (6.1.4)
      activemodel (= 6.1.4)
      activesupport (= 6.1.4)
    activestorage (6.1.4)
      actionpack (= 6.1.4)
      activejob (= 6.1.4)
      activerecord (= 6.1.4)
      activesupport (= 6.1.4)
      marcel (~> 1.0.0)
      mini_mime (>= 1.1.0)
    activesupport (6.1.4)
      concurrent-ruby (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.2)
      i18n (>= 1.6, < 2)
      minitest (>= 5.1)
      tzinfo (~> 2.0)
      zeitwerk (~> 2.3)
    addressable (2.8.0)
      public_suffix (>= 2.0.2, < 5.0)
    bindex (0.8.1)
    bootsnap (1.7.6)
      msgpack (~> 1.0)
    builder (3.2.4)
    capybara (3.35.3)
      addressable
      mini_mime (>= 0.1.3)
      nokogiri (~> 1.8)
      rack (>= 1.6.0)
      rack-test (>= 0.6.3)
      regexp_parser (>= 1.5, < 3.0)
      xpath (~> 3.2)
    childprocess (3.0.0)
    concurrent-ruby (1.1.9)
    crass (1.0.6)
    dotenv (2.7.6)
    dotenv-rails (2.7.6)
      dotenv (= 2.7.6)
      railties (>= 3.2)
    erubi (1.10.0)
    ffi (1.15.3)
    globalid (0.5.1)
      activesupport (>= 5.0)
    i18n (1.8.10)
      concurrent-ruby (~> 1.0)
    inline_svg (1.7.2)
      activesupport (>= 3.0)
      nokogiri (>= 1.6)
    jbuilder (2.11.2)
      activesupport (>= 5.0.0)
    json (2.5.1)
    listen (3.6.0)
      rb-fsevent (~> 0.10, >= 0.10.3)
      rb-inotify (~> 0.9, >= 0.9.10)
    loofah (2.10.0)
      crass (~> 1.0.2)
      nokogiri (>= 1.5.9)
    mail (2.7.1)
      mini_mime (>= 0.1.1)
    mail_form (1.9.0)
      actionmailer (>= 5.2)
      activemodel (>= 5.2)
    marcel (1.0.1)
    meta-tags (2.15.0)
      actionpack (>= 3.2.0, < 6.2)
    method_source (1.0.0)
    mini_mime (1.1.0)
    minitest (5.14.4)
    msgpack (1.4.2)
    nio4r (2.5.7)
    nokogiri (1.11.7-x86_64-linux)
      racc (~> 1.4)
    pg (1.2.3)
    public_suffix (4.0.6)
    puma (5.3.2)
      nio4r (~> 2.0)
    racc (1.5.2)
    rack (2.2.3)
    rack-mini-profiler (2.3.2)
      rack (>= 1.2.0)
    rack-proxy (0.7.0)
      rack
    rack-test (1.1.0)
      rack (>= 1.0, < 3)
    rails (6.1.4)
      actioncable (= 6.1.4)
      actionmailbox (= 6.1.4)
      actionmailer (= 6.1.4)
      actionpack (= 6.1.4)
      actiontext (= 6.1.4)
      actionview (= 6.1.4)
      activejob (= 6.1.4)
      activemodel (= 6.1.4)
      activerecord (= 6.1.4)
      activestorage (= 6.1.4)
      activesupport (= 6.1.4)
      bundler (>= 1.15.0)
      railties (= 6.1.4)
      sprockets-rails (>= 2.0.0)
    rails-dom-testing (2.0.3)
      activesupport (>= 4.2.0)
      nokogiri (>= 1.6)
    rails-html-sanitizer (1.3.0)
      loofah (~> 2.3)
    railties (6.1.4)
      actionpack (= 6.1.4)
      activesupport (= 6.1.4)
      method_source
      rake (>= 0.13)
      thor (~> 1.0)
    rake (13.0.6)
    rb-fsevent (0.11.0)
    rb-inotify (0.10.1)
      ffi (~> 1.0)
    recaptcha (5.8.1)
      json
    regexp_parser (2.1.1)
    rubyzip (2.3.2)
    sass-rails (6.0.0)
      sassc-rails (~> 2.1, >= 2.1.1)
    sassc (2.4.0)
      ffi (~> 1.9)
    sassc-rails (2.1.2)
      railties (>= 4.0.0)
      sassc (>= 2.0)
      sprockets (> 3.0)
      sprockets-rails
      tilt
    selenium-webdriver (3.142.7)
      childprocess (>= 0.5, < 4.0)
      rubyzip (>= 1.2.2)
    semantic_range (3.0.0)
    spring (2.1.1)
    sprockets (4.0.2)
      concurrent-ruby (~> 1.0)
      rack (> 1, < 3)
    sprockets-rails (3.2.2)
      actionpack (>= 4.0)
      activesupport (>= 4.0)
      sprockets (>= 3.0.0)
    thor (1.1.0)
    tilt (2.0.10)
    turbolinks (5.2.1)
      turbolinks-source (~> 5.2)
    turbolinks-source (5.2.0)
    tzinfo (2.0.4)
      concurrent-ruby (~> 1.0)
    web-console (4.1.0)
      actionview (>= 6.0.0)
      activemodel (>= 6.0.0)
      bindex (>= 0.4.0)
      railties (>= 6.0.0)
    webdrivers (4.6.0)
      nokogiri (~> 1.6)
      rubyzip (>= 1.3.0)
      selenium-webdriver (>= 3.0, < 4.0)
    webpacker (5.4.0)
      activesupport (>= 5.2)
      rack-proxy (>= 0.6.1)
      railties (>= 5.2)
      semantic_range (>= 2.3.0)
    websocket-driver (0.7.5)
      websocket-extensions (>= 0.1.0)
    websocket-extensions (0.1.5)
    xpath (3.2.0)
      nokogiri (~> 1.8)
    zeitwerk (2.4.2)

PLATFORMS
  ruby
  x86_64-linux

DEPENDENCIES
  bootsnap (>= 1.4.4)
  capybara (>= 3.26)
  dotenv-rails
  inline_svg
  jbuilder (~> 2.7)
  listen (~> 3.3)
  mail_form (~> 1.9)
  meta-tags
  pg (~> 1.1)
  puma (~> 5.0)
  rack-mini-profiler (~> 2.0)
  rails (~> 6.1.4)
  recaptcha
  sass-rails (>= 6)
  selenium-webdriver
  spring
  turbolinks (~> 5)
  tzinfo-data
  web-console (>= 4.1.0)
  webdrivers
  webpacker (~> 5.0)

RUBY VERSION
   ruby 3.1.4

BUNDLED WITH
   2.3.10

[hovancik]

I have the same issue when trying to install rails gem in Github Codespaces ;/

[Mahesh-Alyana]

just run the command with sudo and bhooom...! it will work

[schappim]

can confirm it works w/ sudo

[pboling]

racc 1.7 has been released, and may improve this.

[deivid-rodriguez]

Also, make sure to use latest RubyGems & Bundler, and make sure you use either Rbenv or RVM (not both), and if you use RVM, please remove the rubygems-bundler gems, since it hacks into Bundler & RubyGems internals and it's know to have caused issues in the past.