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fix: scheduler unsubscription scenarios #6674

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merged 7 commits into from Nov 29, 2021
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@cartant cartant commented Nov 13, 2021

Description:

This PR adds failing tests and fixes for the following scenarios:

  • In the AnimationFrameScheduler and the AsapScheduler, it was possible for actions scheduled within a flush call - i.e. scheduled by actions executed with said flush call - to be themselves executed within the same flush call. This would only occur if actions were unsubscribed, as that would 'move' the newly-scheduled actions to a lower index in the actions queue - rendering the count-based mechanism unreliable for determining which actions should be executed.
  • In the AnimationFrameAction and the AsapAction, the cancellation of the animation frame and the clearing of the microtask depended upon whether or not the actions queue was empty. However, that's insufficient, as the actions queue can contain actions that are to be executed in separate flush calls. To determine whether cancellation is required, it's necessary to check that the actions queue has no actions that share the same async id.

Note that if the animation frame or microtask mentioned in the second scenario is not cancelled, flush is called with an empty actions queue and an error is effected:

TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'execute')
    at AsapScheduler.flush (node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/scheduler/AsapScheduler.ts:19:8

Version 6 is going to have the same problem - this has been a long-standing issue that has been hard to reproduce - so we should open another PR after this is merged to cherry-pick the change into that version.

Related issue: #6672 and #4690 and #2697

@cartant cartant requested a review from benlesh November 13, 2021 22:38
@cartant cartant added 6.x Issues and PRs for version 6.x 7.x Issues and PRs for version 6.x labels Nov 13, 2021
Comment on lines +42 to +45
const sandbox = sinon.createSandbox();
const setImmediateSpy = sandbox.spy(immediateProvider, 'setImmediate');
const setSpy = sandbox.spy(intervalProvider, 'setInterval');
const clearSpy = sandbox.spy(intervalProvider, 'clearInterval');
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sandbox wasn't used consistently throughout this file, so I added a commit - 0dd8f02 - to address this.

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Thanks @cartant


do {
if ((error = action.execute(action.state, action.delay))) {
break;
}
} while (++index < count && (action = actions.shift()));
} while ((action = actions[0]) && action.id === flushId && actions.shift());
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It really feels like we should clean up this loop, but for now I think this change is solid.

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No arguments from me re: clean up.

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Nice work. I can't wait until we have an opportunity to really rework the schedulers in the future. Some of what we have going on in here is a bit tangled.

@benlesh benlesh added the 8.x Issues and PRs for version 8.x label Nov 29, 2021
@benlesh benlesh merged commit e35f589 into ReactiveX:master Nov 29, 2021
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benlesh commented Nov 29, 2021

@cartant FYI: This isn't trivial to cherry-pick into 6.x, mostly because the tests don't work. The actual runtime code port is pretty straight forward.

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benlesh commented Nov 29, 2021

@cartant here is my attempt at cherry-picking the commit over: https://github.com/ReactiveX/rxjs/pull/6693/files

I don't have strong feelings about this fix making 6.x or not, given it's not really been a huge issue until now, but it might be nice to land it. I don't really want to waste a lot of time refactoring our testing strategies for the 6.x branch, but that's where all the sticking points are right now.

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cartant commented Dec 3, 2021

I'll take a look at the cherry-pick PR. The main reason for suggesting that it be cherry picked is that this issue has been occurring since version 5 - #2697 and #4690 - but no one had offered a reproduction of the problem until recently.

benlesh added a commit to benlesh/rxjs that referenced this pull request Sep 8, 2022
…heduler

+ Changes the check for existing action ids to simply check the last action in the queue to see if its id matches. Previously we were doing an O(n) loop on each execution of an action to check to see if the scheduling id needed to be recycled. This is problematic in AsapScheduler and AnimationFrameScheduler, where we're not reusing an interval. Since AsapScheduler and AnimationFrameScheduler reuse the most recent action id until their scheduled microtask or animation frame fires, the last action in the actions queue array is all we really need to check (rather than checking them all with `some`). O(1) vs O(n).
+ Refactors a weird conditional gaff from `if ((X && A) || (!X && B))` to just be `if (X ? A : B)`

resolves ReactiveX#7017
related ReactiveX#7018
related ReactiveX#6674
benlesh added a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 25, 2022
…sapScheduler (#7059)

* refactor(schedulers): Appropriately type action ids

* fix(animationFrameScheduler): improve performance of animationFrameScheduler

+ Changes the check for existing action ids to simply check the last action in the queue to see if its id matches. Previously we were doing an O(n) loop on each execution of an action to check to see if the scheduling id needed to be recycled. This is problematic in AsapScheduler and AnimationFrameScheduler, where we're not reusing an interval. Since AsapScheduler and AnimationFrameScheduler reuse the most recent action id until their scheduled microtask or animation frame fires, the last action in the actions queue array is all we really need to check (rather than checking them all with `some`). O(1) vs O(n).
+ Refactors a weird conditional gaff from `if ((X && A) || (!X && B))` to just be `if (X ? A : B)`

resolves #7017
related #7018
related #6674

* chore: update api_guardian

* refactor(QueueAction): Have requestActionId return 0

Changes this to return `0` as a compromise given it was returning `void` in the past.
crapStone pushed a commit to Calciumdibromid/CaBr2 that referenced this pull request Oct 5, 2022
This PR contains the following updates:

| Package | Type | Update | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| [rxjs](https://rxjs.dev) ([source](https://github.com/reactivex/rxjs)) | dependencies | patch | [`7.5.6` -> `7.5.7`](https://renovatebot.com/diffs/npm/rxjs/7.5.6/7.5.7) |

---

### Release Notes

<details>
<summary>reactivex/rxjs</summary>

### [`v7.5.7`](https://github.com/reactivex/rxjs/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;757-httpsgithubcomreactivexrxjscompare756757-2022-09-25)

[Compare Source](ReactiveX/rxjs@7.5.6...7.5.7)

##### Bug Fixes

-   **schedulers:** improve performance of animationFrameScheduler and asapScheduler ([#&#8203;7059](ReactiveX/rxjs#7059)) ([c93aa60](ReactiveX/rxjs@c93aa60)), closes [#&#8203;7017](ReactiveX/rxjs#7017), related to [#&#8203;7018](ReactiveX/rxjs#7018) and [#&#8203;6674](ReactiveX/rxjs#6674)

##### Performance Improvements

-   **animationFrames:** uses fewer Subscription instances ([#&#8203;7060](ReactiveX/rxjs#7060)) ([2d57b38](ReactiveX/rxjs@2d57b38)), closes [#&#8203;7018](ReactiveX/rxjs#7018)

</details>

---

### Configuration

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---

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crapStone pushed a commit to Calciumdibromid/CaBr2 that referenced this pull request Dec 23, 2022
This PR contains the following updates:

| Package | Type | Update | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| [rxjs](https://rxjs.dev) ([source](https://github.com/reactivex/rxjs)) | dependencies | minor | [`7.5.7` -> `7.8.0`](https://renovatebot.com/diffs/npm/rxjs/7.5.7/7.8.0) |

---

### Release Notes

<details>
<summary>reactivex/rxjs</summary>

### [`v7.8.0`](https://github.com/reactivex/rxjs/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;780-httpsgithubcomreactivexrxjscompare770780-2022-12-15)

[Compare Source](ReactiveX/rxjs@7.7.0...7.8.0)

##### Features

-   **buffer:** `closingNotifier` now supports any `ObservableInput` ([#&#8203;7073](ReactiveX/rxjs#7073)) ([61b877a](ReactiveX/rxjs@61b877a))
-   **delayWhen:** `delayWhen`'s `delayDurationSelector` now supports any `ObservableInput` ([#&#8203;7049](ReactiveX/rxjs#7049)) ([dfd95db](ReactiveX/rxjs@dfd95db))
-   **sequenceEqual:** `compareTo` now supports any `ObservableInput` ([#&#8203;7102](ReactiveX/rxjs#7102)) ([d501961](ReactiveX/rxjs@d501961))
-   **share:** `ShareConfig` factory properties now supports any `ObservableInput` ([#&#8203;7093](ReactiveX/rxjs#7093)) ([cc3995a](ReactiveX/rxjs@cc3995a))
-   **skipUntil:** `notifier` now supports any `ObservableInput` ([#&#8203;7091](ReactiveX/rxjs#7091)) ([60d6c40](ReactiveX/rxjs@60d6c40))
-   **window:** `windowBoundaries` now supports any `ObservableInput` ([#&#8203;7088](ReactiveX/rxjs#7088)) ([8c4347c](ReactiveX/rxjs@8c4347c))

### [`v7.7.0`](https://github.com/reactivex/rxjs/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;770-httpsgithubcomreactivexrxjscompare760770-2022-12-15)

[Compare Source](ReactiveX/rxjs@7.6.0...7.7.0)

##### Features

-   **distinct:** `flush` argument now supports any `ObservableInput` ([#&#8203;7081](ReactiveX/rxjs#7081)) ([74c9ebd](ReactiveX/rxjs@74c9ebd))
-   **repeatWhen:** `notifier` supports `ObservableInput` ([#&#8203;7103](ReactiveX/rxjs#7103)) ([8f1b976](ReactiveX/rxjs@8f1b976))
-   **retryWhen:** `notifier` now supports any `ObservableInput` ([#&#8203;7105](ReactiveX/rxjs#7105)) ([794f806](ReactiveX/rxjs@794f806))
-   **sample:** `notifier` now supports any `ObservableInput` ([#&#8203;7104](ReactiveX/rxjs#7104)) ([b18c2eb](ReactiveX/rxjs@b18c2eb))

### [`v7.6.0`](https://github.com/reactivex/rxjs/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;760-httpsgithubcomreactivexrxjscompare757760-2022-12-03)

[Compare Source](ReactiveX/rxjs@7.5.7...7.6.0)

##### Bug Fixes

-   **schedulers:** no longer cause TypeScript build failures when Node types aren't included ([c1a07b7](ReactiveX/rxjs@c1a07b7))
-   **types:** Improved subscribe and tap type overloads ([#&#8203;6718](ReactiveX/rxjs#6718)) ([af1a9f4](ReactiveX/rxjs@af1a9f4)), closes [#&#8203;6717](ReactiveX/rxjs#6717)

##### Features

-   **onErrorResumeNextWith:** renamed `onErrorResumeNext` and exported from the top level. (`onErrorResumeNext` operator is stil available, but deprecated) ([#&#8203;6755](ReactiveX/rxjs#6755)) ([51e3b2c](ReactiveX/rxjs@51e3b2c))

#### [7.5.7](ReactiveX/rxjs@7.5.6...7.5.7) (2022-09-25)

##### Bug Fixes

-   **schedulers:** improve performance of animationFrameScheduler and asapScheduler ([#&#8203;7059](ReactiveX/rxjs#7059)) ([c93aa60](ReactiveX/rxjs@c93aa60)), closes [#&#8203;7017](ReactiveX/rxjs#7017), related to [#&#8203;7018](ReactiveX/rxjs#7018) and [#&#8203;6674](ReactiveX/rxjs#6674)

##### Performance Improvements

-   **animationFrames:** uses fewer Subscription instances ([#&#8203;7060](ReactiveX/rxjs#7060)) ([2d57b38](ReactiveX/rxjs@2d57b38)), closes [#&#8203;7018](ReactiveX/rxjs#7018)

#### [7.5.6](ReactiveX/rxjs@7.5.5...7.5.6) (2022-07-11)

##### Bug Fixes

-   **share:** No longer results in a bad-state observable in an edge case where a synchronous source was shared and refCounted, and the result is subscribed to twice in a row synchronously. ([#&#8203;7005](ReactiveX/rxjs#7005)) ([5d4c1d9](ReactiveX/rxjs@5d4c1d9))
-   **share & connect:** `share` and `connect` no longer bundle scheduling code by default ([#&#8203;6873](ReactiveX/rxjs#6873)) ([9948dc2](ReactiveX/rxjs@9948dc2)), closes [#&#8203;6872](ReactiveX/rxjs#6872)
-   **exhaustAll:** Result will now complete properly when flattening all synchronous observables. ([#&#8203;6911](ReactiveX/rxjs#6911)) ([3c1c6b8](ReactiveX/rxjs@3c1c6b8)), closes [#&#8203;6910](ReactiveX/rxjs#6910)
-   **TypeScript:** Now compatible with TypeScript 4.6 type checks ([#&#8203;6895](ReactiveX/rxjs#6895)) ([fce9aa1](ReactiveX/rxjs@fce9aa1))

#### [7.5.5](ReactiveX/rxjs@7.5.4...7.5.5) (2022-03-08)

##### Bug Fixes

-   **package:** add types to exports ([#&#8203;6802](ReactiveX/rxjs#6802)) ([3750f75](ReactiveX/rxjs@3750f75))
-   **package:** add `require` export condition ([#&#8203;6821](ReactiveX/rxjs#6821)) ([c8955e4](ReactiveX/rxjs@c8955e4))
-   **timeout:** no longer will timeout when receiving the first value synchronously ([#&#8203;6865](ReactiveX/rxjs#6865)) ([2330c96](ReactiveX/rxjs@2330c96)), closes [#&#8203;6862](ReactiveX/rxjs#6862)

##### Performance Improvements

-   Don't clone observers unless you have to ([#&#8203;6842](ReactiveX/rxjs#6842)) ([3289d20](ReactiveX/rxjs@3289d20))

#### [7.5.4](ReactiveX/rxjs@7.5.3...7.5.4) (2022-02-09)

##### Performance Improvements

-   removed code that would `bind` functions passed with observers to `subscribe`. ([#&#8203;6815](ReactiveX/rxjs#6815)) ([fb375a0](ReactiveX/rxjs@fb375a0)), closes [#&#8203;6783](ReactiveX/rxjs#6783)

#### [7.5.3](ReactiveX/rxjs@7.5.2...7.5.3) (2022-02-08)

##### Bug Fixes

-   **subscribe:** allow interop with Monio and other libraries that patch function bind ([0ab91eb](ReactiveX/rxjs@0ab91eb)), closes [#&#8203;6783](ReactiveX/rxjs#6783)

#### [7.5.2](ReactiveX/rxjs@7.5.1...7.5.2) (2022-01-11)

##### Bug Fixes

-   operators that ignore input values now use `unknown` rather than `any`, which should resolve issues with eslint no-unsafe-argument ([#&#8203;6738](ReactiveX/rxjs#6738)) ([67cb317](ReactiveX/rxjs@67cb317)), closes [#&#8203;6536](ReactiveX/rxjs#6536)
-   **ajax:** crossDomain flag deprecated and properly reported to consumers ([#&#8203;6710](ReactiveX/rxjs#6710)) ([7fd0575](ReactiveX/rxjs@7fd0575)), closes [#&#8203;6663](ReactiveX/rxjs#6663)

#### [7.5.1](ReactiveX/rxjs@7.5.0...7.5.1) (2021-12-28)

##### Bug Fixes

-   export supporting interfaces from top-level `rxjs` site. ([#&#8203;6733](ReactiveX/rxjs#6733)) ([299a1e1](ReactiveX/rxjs@299a1e1))

</details>

---

### Configuration

📅 **Schedule**: Branch creation - At any time (no schedule defined), Automerge - At any time (no schedule defined).

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