make_unattend_iso.ps1

# This builds the unattend ISOs needed for Generation 2 VMs with Hyper-V


$isoList = @(
  @{
    FileName = "./iso/windows_server_insider_unattend.iso";
    Files    = @(
      "./answer_files/server_insider_uefi/autounattend.xml",
      "./scripts/disable-screensaver.ps1",
      "./scripts/disable-winrm.ps1",
      "./scripts/enable-winrm.ps1"
    )
  },
  @{
    FileName = "./iso/windows_10_insider_unattend.iso";
    Files    = @(
      "./answer_files/10_insider_uefi/Autounattend.xml"
      "./floppy/WindowsPowershell.lnk",
      "./floppy/PinTo10.exe",
      "./scripts/fixnetwork.ps1",
      "./scripts/disable-screensaver.ps1",
      "./scripts/disable-winrm.ps1",
      "./scripts/enable-winrm.ps1",
      "./scripts/microsoft-updates.bat",
      "./scripts/win-updates.ps1"
    )
  }
)


# FROM https://gallery.technet.microsoft.com/scriptcenter/New-ISOFile-function-a8deeffd
# This probably won't work on Windows Server Core, so may need a different solution later
function New-IsoFile {
  <#
   .Synopsis
    Creates a new .iso file
   .Description
    The New-IsoFile cmdlet creates a new .iso file containing content from chosen folders
   .Example
    New-IsoFile "c:\tools","c:Downloads\utils"
    This command creates a .iso file in $env:temp folder (default location) that contains c:\tools and c:\downloads\utils folders. The folders themselves are included at the root of the .iso image.
   .Example
    New-IsoFile -FromClipboard -Verbose
    Before running this command, select and copy (Ctrl-C) files/folders in Explorer first.
   .Example
    dir c:\WinPE | New-IsoFile -Path c:\temp\WinPE.iso -BootFile "${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}\Windows Kits\10\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Deployment Tools\amd64\Oscdimg\efisys.bin" -Media DVDPLUSR -Title "WinPE"
    This command creates a bootable .iso file containing the content from c:\WinPE folder, but the folder itself isn't included. Boot file etfsboot.com can be found in Windows ADK. Refer to IMAPI_MEDIA_PHYSICAL_TYPE enumeration for possible media types: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa366217(v=vs.85).aspx
   .Notes
    NAME:  New-IsoFile
    AUTHOR: Chris Wu
    LASTEDIT: 03/23/2016 14:46:50
 #>

  [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'Source')]Param(
    [parameter(Position = 1, Mandatory = $true, ValueFromPipeline = $true, ParameterSetName = 'Source')]$Source,
    [parameter(Position = 2)][string]$Path = "$env:temp\$((Get-Date).ToString('yyyyMMdd-HHmmss.ffff')).iso",
    [ValidateScript( { Test-Path -LiteralPath $_ -PathType Leaf })][string]$BootFile = $null,
    [ValidateSet('CDR', 'CDRW', 'DVDRAM', 'DVDPLUSR', 'DVDPLUSRW', 'DVDPLUSR_DUALLAYER', 'DVDDASHR', 'DVDDASHRW', 'DVDDASHR_DUALLAYER', 'DISK', 'DVDPLUSRW_DUALLAYER', 'BDR', 'BDRE')][string] $Media = 'DVDPLUSRW_DUALLAYER',
    [string]$Title = (Get-Date).ToString("yyyyMMdd-HHmmss.ffff"),
    [switch]$Force,
    [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Clipboard')][switch]$FromClipboard
  )

  Begin {
    ($cp = new-object System.CodeDom.Compiler.CompilerParameters).CompilerOptions = '/unsafe'
    if (!('ISOFile' -as [type])) {
      Add-Type -CompilerParameters $cp -TypeDefinition @'
public class ISOFile
{
  public unsafe static void Create(string Path, object Stream, int BlockSize, int TotalBlocks)
  {
    int bytes = 0;
    byte[] buf = new byte[BlockSize];
    var ptr = (System.IntPtr)(&bytes);
    var o = System.IO.File.OpenWrite(Path);
    var i = Stream as System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComTypes.IStream;

    if (o != null) {
      while (TotalBlocks-- > 0) {
        i.Read(buf, BlockSize, ptr); o.Write(buf, 0, bytes);
      }
      o.Flush(); o.Close();
    }
  }
}
'@
    }

    if ($BootFile) {
      if ('BDR', 'BDRE' -contains $Media) { Write-Warning "Bootable image doesn't seem to work with media type $Media" }
      ($Stream = New-Object -ComObject ADODB.Stream -Property @{Type = 1 }).Open()  # adFileTypeBinary
      $Stream.LoadFromFile((Get-Item -LiteralPath $BootFile).Fullname)
      ($Boot = New-Object -ComObject IMAPI2FS.BootOptions).AssignBootImage($Stream)
    }

    $MediaType = @('UNKNOWN', 'CDROM', 'CDR', 'CDRW', 'DVDROM', 'DVDRAM', 'DVDPLUSR', 'DVDPLUSRW', 'DVDPLUSR_DUALLAYER', 'DVDDASHR', 'DVDDASHRW', 'DVDDASHR_DUALLAYER', 'DISK', 'DVDPLUSRW_DUALLAYER', 'HDDVDROM', 'HDDVDR', 'HDDVDRAM', 'BDROM', 'BDR', 'BDRE')

    Write-Verbose -Message "Selected media type is $Media with value $($MediaType.IndexOf($Media))"
    ($Image = New-Object -com IMAPI2FS.MsftFileSystemImage -Property @{VolumeName = $Title }).ChooseImageDefaultsForMediaType($MediaType.IndexOf($Media))

    if (!($Target = New-Item -Path $Path -ItemType File -Force:$Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) { Write-Error -Message "Cannot create file $Path. Use -Force parameter to overwrite if the target file already exists."; break }
  }

  Process {
    if ($FromClipboard) {
      if ($PSVersionTable.PSVersion.Major -lt 5) { Write-Error -Message 'The -FromClipboard parameter is only supported on PowerShell v5 or higher'; break }
      $Source = Get-Clipboard -Format FileDropList
    }

    foreach ($item in $Source) {
      if ($item -isnot [System.IO.FileInfo] -and $item -isnot [System.IO.DirectoryInfo]) {
        $item = Get-Item -LiteralPath $item
      }

      if ($item) {
        Write-Verbose -Message "Adding item to the target image: $($item.FullName)"
        try { $Image.Root.AddTree($item.FullName, $true) } catch { Write-Error -Message ($_.Exception.Message.Trim() + ' Try a different media type.') }
      }
    }
  }

  End {
    if ($Boot) { $Image.BootImageOptions = $Boot }
    $Result = $Image.CreateResultImage()
    [ISOFile]::Create($Target.FullName, $Result.ImageStream, $Result.BlockSize, $Result.TotalBlocks)
    Write-Verbose -Message "Target image ($($Target.FullName)) has been created"
    $Target
  }
}

$isoList | foreach-object {
  New-IsoFile -Path $_.FileName -Source $_.Files -Force -Media "CDR"
}