example_skip_dag.py

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"""Example DAG demonstrating the DummyOperator and a custom DummySkipOperator which skips by default."""

import pendulum

from airflow import DAG
from airflow.exceptions import AirflowSkipException
from airflow.operators.dummy import DummyOperator
from airflow.utils.context import Context
from airflow.utils.trigger_rule import TriggerRule


# Create some placeholder operators
class DummySkipOperator(DummyOperator):
    """Dummy operator which always skips the task."""

    ui_color = '#e8b7e4'

    def execute(self, context: Context):
        raise AirflowSkipException


def create_test_pipeline(suffix, trigger_rule):
    """
    Instantiate a number of operators for the given DAG.

    :param str suffix: Suffix to append to the operator task_ids
    :param str trigger_rule: TriggerRule for the join task
    :param DAG dag_: The DAG to run the operators on
    """
    skip_operator = DummySkipOperator(task_id=f'skip_operator_{suffix}')
    always_true = DummyOperator(task_id=f'always_true_{suffix}')
    join = DummyOperator(task_id=trigger_rule, trigger_rule=trigger_rule)
    final = DummyOperator(task_id=f'final_{suffix}')

    skip_operator >> join
    always_true >> join
    join >> final


with DAG(
    dag_id='example_skip_dag',
    start_date=pendulum.datetime(2021, 1, 1, tz="UTC"),
    catchup=False,
    tags=['example'],
) as dag:
    create_test_pipeline('1', TriggerRule.ALL_SUCCESS)
    create_test_pipeline('2', TriggerRule.ONE_SUCCESS)