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BUG: 1.5rc raises TypeError when passing tuple to series.str.startswith() #48575

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janosh opened this issue Sep 15, 2022 · 2 comments · Fixed by #48587
Closed
3 tasks done

BUG: 1.5rc raises TypeError when passing tuple to series.str.startswith() #48575

janosh opened this issue Sep 15, 2022 · 2 comments · Fixed by #48587
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Bug Needs Triage Issue that has not been reviewed by a pandas team member Regression Functionality that used to work in a prior pandas version

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@janosh
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janosh commented Sep 15, 2022

Pandas version checks

  • I have checked that this issue has not already been reported.

  • I have confirmed this bug exists on the latest version of pandas.

  • I have confirmed this bug exists on the main branch of pandas.

Reproducible Example

import pandas as pd

df = pd.util.testing.makeMixedDataFrame()

df.C.str.startswith(("a", "b"))

Issue Description

Example works as expected in 1.4.4. After pip install --upgrade --pre pandas==1.5.0rc0, the same code raises

TypeError: expected a string object, not tuple
stack trace
      1 import pandas as pd
      3 df = pd.util.testing.makeMixedDataFrame()
----> 5 df.C.str.startswith(("a", "b"))

File ~/.venv/py310/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/core/strings/accessor.py:129, in forbid_nonstring_types.<locals>._forbid_nonstring_types.<locals>.wrapper(self, *args, **kwargs)
    124     msg = (
    125         f"Cannot use .str.{func_name} with values of "
    126         f"inferred dtype '{self._inferred_dtype}'."
    127     )
    128     raise TypeError(msg)
--> 129 return func(self, *args, **kwargs)

File ~/.venv/py310/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pandas/core/strings/accessor.py:2345, in StringMethods.startswith(self, pat, na)
   2343 if not isinstance(pat, str):
   2344     msg = f"expected a string object, not {type(pat).__name__}"
-> 2345     raise TypeError(msg)
   2346 result = self._data.array._str_startswith(pat, na=na)
   2347 return self._wrap_result(result, returns_string=False)

TypeError: expected a string object, not tuple

I guess the ability to pass tuples was never documented? #38281

Expected Behavior

Should return boolean series.

Installed Versions

INSTALLED VERSIONS

commit : 224458e
python : 3.10.6.final.0
python-bits : 64
OS : Darwin
OS-release : 21.6.0
Version : Darwin Kernel Version 21.6.0: Wed Aug 10 14:28:23 PDT 2022; root:xnu-8020.141.5~2/RELEASE_ARM64_T6000
machine : arm64
processor : arm
byteorder : little
LC_ALL : None
LANG : None
LOCALE : None.UTF-8

pandas : 1.5.0rc0
numpy : 1.23.2
pytz : 2022.1
dateutil : 2.8.2
setuptools : 63.2.0
pip : 22.1
Cython : 0.29.26
pytest : 7.1.2
hypothesis : 6.42.0
...
xlrd : 2.0.1
xlwt : 1.3.0
zstandard : None
tzdata : None

@janosh janosh added Bug Needs Triage Issue that has not been reviewed by a pandas team member labels Sep 15, 2022
@CloseChoice
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CloseChoice commented Sep 16, 2022

Label this as regression for now. Would argue that we should document and support handing tuples to Series.str.startswith since this behaviour is there at least from Dec 2020 (see issue #38281) on.

@CloseChoice CloseChoice added the Regression Functionality that used to work in a prior pandas version label Sep 16, 2022
@janosh
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janosh commented Sep 16, 2022

I think it should also count as a regression for the reason that the docs claim it's equivalent to str.startswith() which does support tuples:

Test if the start of each string element matches a pattern.
Equivalent to :meth:`str.startswith`.
Parameters

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Labels
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