forked from cyu/rack-cors
/
cors.rb
454 lines (374 loc) · 12.7 KB
/
cors.rb
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require 'logger'
module Rack
class Cors
HTTP_ORIGIN = 'HTTP_ORIGIN'.freeze
HTTP_X_ORIGIN = 'HTTP_X_ORIGIN'.freeze
HTTP_ACCESS_CONTROL_REQUEST_METHOD = 'HTTP_ACCESS_CONTROL_REQUEST_METHOD'.freeze
HTTP_ACCESS_CONTROL_REQUEST_HEADERS = 'HTTP_ACCESS_CONTROL_REQUEST_HEADERS'.freeze
PATH_INFO = 'PATH_INFO'.freeze
REQUEST_METHOD = 'REQUEST_METHOD'.freeze
RACK_LOGGER = 'rack.logger'.freeze
RACK_CORS =
# retaining the old key for backwards compatibility
ENV_KEY = 'rack.cors'.freeze
OPTIONS = 'OPTIONS'.freeze
VARY = 'Vary'.freeze
CONTENT_TYPE = 'Content-Type'.freeze
TEXT_PLAIN = 'text/plain'.freeze
DEFAULT_VARY_HEADERS = ['Origin'].freeze
# All CORS routes need to accept CORS simple headers at all times
# {https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Access-Control-Allow-Headers}
CORS_SIMPLE_HEADERS = ['accept', 'accept-language', 'content-language', 'content-type'].freeze
def initialize(app, opts={}, &block)
@app = app
@debug_mode = !!opts[:debug]
@logger = @logger_proc = nil
if logger = opts[:logger]
if logger.respond_to? :call
@logger_proc = opts[:logger]
else
@logger = logger
end
end
if block_given?
if block.arity == 1
block.call(self)
else
instance_eval(&block)
end
end
end
def debug?
@debug_mode
end
def allow(&block)
all_resources << (resources = Resources.new)
if block.arity == 1
block.call(resources)
else
resources.instance_eval(&block)
end
end
def call(env)
env[HTTP_ORIGIN] ||= env[HTTP_X_ORIGIN] if env[HTTP_X_ORIGIN]
add_headers = nil
if env[HTTP_ORIGIN]
debug(env) do
[ 'Incoming Headers:',
" Origin: #{env[HTTP_ORIGIN]}",
" Access-Control-Request-Method: #{env[HTTP_ACCESS_CONTROL_REQUEST_METHOD]}",
" Access-Control-Request-Headers: #{env[HTTP_ACCESS_CONTROL_REQUEST_HEADERS]}"
].join("\n")
end
if env[REQUEST_METHOD] == OPTIONS and env[HTTP_ACCESS_CONTROL_REQUEST_METHOD]
headers = process_preflight(env)
debug(env) do
"Preflight Headers:\n" +
headers.collect{|kv| " #{kv.join(': ')}"}.join("\n")
end
return [200, headers, []]
else
add_headers = process_cors(env)
end
else
Result.miss(env, Result::MISS_NO_ORIGIN)
end
# This call must be done BEFORE calling the app because for some reason
# env[PATH_INFO] gets changed after that and it won't match. (At least
# in rails 4.1.6)
vary_resource = resource_for_path(env[PATH_INFO])
status, headers, body = @app.call env
if add_headers
headers = add_headers.merge(headers)
debug(env) do
add_headers.each_pair do |key, value|
if headers.has_key?(key)
headers["X-Rack-CORS-Original-#{key}"] = value
end
end
end
end
# Vary header should ALWAYS mention Origin if there's ANY chance for the
# response to be different depending on the Origin header value.
# Better explained here: http://www.fastly.com/blog/best-practices-for-using-the-vary-header/
if vary_resource
vary = headers[VARY]
cors_vary_headers = if vary_resource.vary_headers && vary_resource.vary_headers.any?
vary_resource.vary_headers
else
DEFAULT_VARY_HEADERS
end
headers[VARY] = ((vary ? vary.split(/,\s*/) : []) + cors_vary_headers).uniq.join(', ')
end
if debug? && result = env[RACK_CORS]
result.append_header(headers)
end
[status, headers, body]
end
protected
def debug(env, message = nil, &block)
(@logger || select_logger(env)).debug(message, &block) if debug?
end
def select_logger(env)
@logger = if @logger_proc
logger_proc = @logger_proc
@logger_proc = nil
logger_proc.call
elsif defined?(Rails) && Rails.respond_to?(:logger) && Rails.logger
Rails.logger
elsif env[RACK_LOGGER]
env[RACK_LOGGER]
else
::Logger.new(STDOUT).tap { |logger| logger.level = ::Logger::Severity::DEBUG }
end
end
def all_resources
@all_resources ||= []
end
def process_preflight(env)
result = Result.preflight(env)
resource, error = match_resource(env)
unless resource
result.miss(error)
return {}
end
return resource.process_preflight(env, result)
end
def process_cors(env)
resource, error = match_resource(env)
if resource
Result.hit(env)
cors = resource.to_headers(env)
cors
else
Result.miss(env, error)
nil
end
end
def resource_for_path(path_info)
all_resources.each do |r|
if found = r.resource_for_path(path_info)
return found
end
end
nil
end
def match_resource(env)
path = env[PATH_INFO]
origin = env[HTTP_ORIGIN]
origin_matched = false
all_resources.each do |r|
if r.allow_origin?(origin, env)
origin_matched = true
if found = r.match_resource(path, env)
return [found, nil]
end
end
end
[nil, origin_matched ? Result::MISS_NO_PATH : Result::MISS_NO_ORIGIN]
end
class Result
HEADER_KEY = 'X-Rack-CORS'.freeze
MISS_NO_ORIGIN = 'no-origin'.freeze
MISS_NO_PATH = 'no-path'.freeze
MISS_NO_METHOD = 'no-method'.freeze
MISS_DENY_METHOD = 'deny-method'.freeze
MISS_DENY_HEADER = 'deny-header'.freeze
attr_accessor :preflight, :hit, :miss_reason
def hit?
!!hit
end
def preflight?
!!preflight
end
def miss(reason)
self.hit = false
self.miss_reason = reason
end
def self.hit(env)
r = Result.new
r.preflight = false
r.hit = true
env[RACK_CORS] = r
end
def self.miss(env, reason)
r = Result.new
r.preflight = false
r.hit = false
r.miss_reason = reason
env[RACK_CORS] = r
end
def self.preflight(env)
r = Result.new
r.preflight = true
env[RACK_CORS] = r
end
def append_header(headers)
headers[HEADER_KEY] = if hit?
preflight? ? 'preflight-hit' : 'hit'
else
[
(preflight? ? 'preflight-miss' : 'miss'),
miss_reason
].join('; ')
end
end
end
class Resources
attr_reader :resources
def initialize
@origins = []
@resources = []
@public_resources = false
end
def origins(*args, &blk)
@origins = args.flatten.reject{ |s| s == '' }.map do |n|
case n
when Proc,
Regexp,
'file://' then n
when /^https?:\/\// then URI.parse(n).to_s
when '*' then @public_resources = true; n
else Regexp.compile("^[a-z][a-z0-9.+-]*:\\\/\\\/#{Regexp.quote(n)}$")
end
end.flatten
@origins.push(blk) if blk
end
def resource(path, opts={})
@resources << Resource.new(public_resources?, path, opts)
end
def public_resources?
@public_resources
end
def allow_origin?(source,env = {})
return true if public_resources?
return !! @origins.detect do |origin|
if origin.is_a?(Proc)
origin.call(source,env)
else
origin === source
end
end
end
def match_resource(path, env)
@resources.detect { |r| r.match?(path, env) }
end
def resource_for_path(path)
@resources.detect { |r| r.matches_path?(path) }
end
end
class Resource
class CorsMisconfigurationError < StandardError
def message
"Allowing credentials for wildcard origins is insecure."\
" Please specify more restrictive origins or set 'credentials' to false in your CORS configuration."
end
end
attr_accessor :path, :methods, :headers, :expose, :max_age, :credentials, :pattern, :if_proc, :vary_headers
def initialize(public_resource, path, opts={})
raise CorsMisconfigurationError if public_resource && opts[:credentials] == true
self.path = path
self.credentials = public_resource ? false : (opts[:credentials] == true)
self.max_age = opts[:max_age] || 1728000
self.pattern = compile(path)
self.if_proc = opts[:if]
self.vary_headers = opts[:vary] && [opts[:vary]].flatten
@public_resource = public_resource
self.headers = case opts[:headers]
when :any then :any
when nil then nil
else
[opts[:headers]].flatten.collect{|h| h.downcase}
end
self.methods = case opts[:methods]
when :any then [:get, :head, :post, :put, :patch, :delete, :options]
else
ensure_enum(opts[:methods]) || [:get]
end.map{|e| e.to_s }
self.expose = opts[:expose] ? [opts[:expose]].flatten : nil
end
def matches_path?(path)
pattern =~ path
end
def match?(path, env)
matches_path?(path) && (if_proc.nil? || if_proc.call(env))
end
def process_preflight(env, result)
headers = {CONTENT_TYPE => TEXT_PLAIN}
request_method = env[HTTP_ACCESS_CONTROL_REQUEST_METHOD]
if request_method.nil?
result.miss(Result::MISS_NO_METHOD) and return headers
end
if !methods.include?(request_method.downcase)
result.miss(Result::MISS_DENY_METHOD) and return headers
end
request_headers = env[HTTP_ACCESS_CONTROL_REQUEST_HEADERS]
if request_headers && !allow_headers?(request_headers)
result.miss(Result::MISS_DENY_HEADER) and return headers
end
result.hit = true
headers.merge(to_preflight_headers(env))
end
def to_headers(env)
h = {
'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' => origin_for_response_header(env[HTTP_ORIGIN]),
'Access-Control-Allow-Methods' => methods.collect{|m| m.to_s.upcase}.join(', '),
'Access-Control-Expose-Headers' => expose.nil? ? '' : expose.join(', '),
'Access-Control-Max-Age' => max_age.to_s }
h['Access-Control-Allow-Credentials'] = 'true' if credentials
h
end
protected
def public_resource?
@public_resource
end
def origin_for_response_header(origin)
return '*' if public_resource?
origin
end
def to_preflight_headers(env)
h = to_headers(env)
if env[HTTP_ACCESS_CONTROL_REQUEST_HEADERS]
h.merge!('Access-Control-Allow-Headers' => env[HTTP_ACCESS_CONTROL_REQUEST_HEADERS])
end
h
end
def allow_headers?(request_headers)
headers = self.headers || []
if headers == :any
return true
end
request_headers = request_headers.split(/,\s*/) if request_headers.kind_of?(String)
request_headers.all? do |header|
header = header.downcase
CORS_SIMPLE_HEADERS.include?(header) || headers.include?(header)
end
end
def ensure_enum(v)
return nil if v.nil?
[v].flatten
end
def compile(path)
if path.respond_to? :to_str
special_chars = %w{. + ( )}
pattern =
path.to_str.gsub(/((:\w+)|[\*#{special_chars.join}])/) do |match|
case match
when "*"
"(.*?)"
when *special_chars
Regexp.escape(match)
else
"([^/?&#]+)"
end
end
/^#{pattern}$/
elsif path.respond_to? :match
path
else
raise TypeError, path
end
end
end
end
end