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feat: add option to allow line breaks in values #486

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merged 5 commits into from Jan 18, 2022

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andreialecu
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@andreialecu andreialecu commented Aug 6, 2020

Closes #458

This adds an option { multiline: "line-breaks" } that allows values to contain new lines. See https://github.com/bkeepers/dotenv#multi-line-values for an additional explanation.

The documentation was updated

Also, in the process I discovered that stubbing parse was not working properly in tests, so I changed the exports a bit to fix this and accommodate a new test for this option.

This adds an option `{ multiline: "line-breaks" }` that allow values to contain new lines.
Closes motdotla#458
}

try {
// specifying an encoding returns a string instead of a buffer
const parsed = parse(fs.readFileSync(dotenvPath, { encoding }), { debug })
const parsed = DotEnvModule.parse(fs.readFileSync(dotenvPath, { encoding }), { debug, multiline })
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@ivan-californias
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Any chance of this getting reviewed & merged in the near future?

This also would had solved #196, #391 and #28 which were closed without a real solution

@Asuza
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Asuza commented Feb 17, 2021

@motdotla what do you think of this change? It seems like a great addition to a very useful tool.

@andreialecu
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andreialecu commented Feb 18, 2021

If anyone is interested in a different solution for this:

Even though I made this PR, I ended up just using base64 encoded variables.

If you use VSCode, an extension like https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=adamhartford.vscode-base64 makes it very easy to encode/decode (multiline) strings in your .env file.

You can then use a package like https://www.npmjs.com/package/env-var to manage how you consume the variables in your app:

Your .env file:

SOME_CERTIFICATE=somebase64encodedstring

Code:

import env from 'env-var';

require('dotenv').config();

const certificate = env
      .get("SOME_CERTIFICATE")
      .required()
      .convertFromBase64()
      .asString()

@sb-LukeM sb-LukeM mentioned this pull request Mar 25, 2021
@motdotla
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motdotla commented May 5, 2021

This is a great addition @andreialecu. Thank you. We might make some small modifications but otherwise, this will be something we release relatively soon.

@motdotla motdotla force-pushed the master branch 4 times, most recently from fa35ecf to 0df4843 Compare May 9, 2021 00:08
@Dunky13
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Dunky13 commented May 26, 2021

This is awesome! It would really help me out! Do you also need to update the .d.ts file? Or is that done automagically?

@wuntusk
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wuntusk commented Jun 13, 2021

Would really love to see this in.

@JohnRachid
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Can we please get this resolved and merged?

@motdotla
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I should be getting this merged and released today. Thank you for your incredible patience. 💛

@motdotla motdotla merged commit 8875300 into motdotla:master Jan 18, 2022
@motdotla
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motdotla commented Jan 18, 2022

Thank you for this @andreialecu. It's been merged. I will sit on it for a day or two - testing it incrementally by hand. When comfortable then I will release it. Code is very complete but sometimes edge cases sneak in.

Vylpes pushed a commit to Vylpes/Droplet that referenced this pull request Sep 14, 2023
This PR contains the following updates:

| Package | Type | Update | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| [dotenv](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv) | dependencies | major | [`^10.0.0` -> `^16.0.0`](https://renovatebot.com/diffs/npm/dotenv/10.0.0/16.0.3) |

---

### Release Notes

<details>
<summary>motdotla/dotenv</summary>

### [`v16.0.3`](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;1603-httpsgithubcommotdotladotenvcomparev1602v1603-2022-09-29)

[Compare Source](motdotla/dotenv@v16.0.2...v16.0.3)

##### Changed

-   Added library version to debug logs ([#&#8203;682](motdotla/dotenv#682))

### [`v16.0.2`](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;1602-httpsgithubcommotdotladotenvcomparev1601v1602-2022-08-30)

[Compare Source](motdotla/dotenv@v16.0.1...v16.0.2)

##### Added

-   Export `env-options.js` and `cli-options.js` in package.json for use with downstream [dotenv-expand](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv-expand) module

### [`v16.0.1`](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;1601-httpsgithubcommotdotladotenvcomparev1600v1601-2022-05-10)

[Compare Source](motdotla/dotenv@v16.0.0...v16.0.1)

##### Changed

-   Minor README clarifications
-   Development ONLY: updated devDependencies as recommended for development only security risks ([#&#8203;658](motdotla/dotenv#658))

### [`v16.0.0`](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;1600-httpsgithubcommotdotladotenvcomparev1501v1600-2022-02-02)

[Compare Source](motdotla/dotenv@v15.0.1...v16.0.0)

##### Added

-   *Breaking:* Backtick support 🎉 ([#&#8203;615](motdotla/dotenv#615))

If you had values containing the backtick character, please quote those values with either single or double quotes.

### [`v15.0.1`](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;1501-httpsgithubcommotdotladotenvcomparev1500v1501-2022-02-02)

[Compare Source](motdotla/dotenv@v15.0.0...v15.0.1)

##### Changed

-   Properly parse empty single or double quoted values 🐞 ([#&#8203;614](motdotla/dotenv#614))

### [`v15.0.0`](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;1500-httpsgithubcommotdotladotenvcomparev1432v1500-2022-01-31)

[Compare Source](motdotla/dotenv@v14.3.2...v15.0.0)

`v15.0.0` is a major new release with some important breaking changes.

##### Added

-   *Breaking:* Multiline parsing support (just works. no need for the flag.)

##### Changed

-   *Breaking:* `#` marks the beginning of a comment (UNLESS the value is wrapped in quotes. Please update your `.env` files to wrap in quotes any values containing `#`. For example: `SECRET_HASH="something-with-a-#-hash"`).

..Understandably, (as some teams have noted) this is tedious to do across the entire team. To make it less tedious, we recommend using [dotenv cli](https://github.com/dotenv-org/cli) going forward. It's an optional plugin that will keep your `.env` files in sync between machines, environments, or team members.

##### Removed

-   *Breaking:* Remove multiline option (just works out of the box now. no need for the flag.)

### [`v14.3.2`](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;1432-httpsgithubcommotdotladotenvcomparev1431v1432-2022-01-25)

[Compare Source](motdotla/dotenv@v14.3.1...v14.3.2)

##### Changed

-   Preserve backwards compatibility on values containing `#` 🐞 ([#&#8203;603](motdotla/dotenv#603))

### [`v14.3.1`](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;1431-httpsgithubcommotdotladotenvcomparev1430v1431-2022-01-25)

[Compare Source](motdotla/dotenv@v14.3.0...v14.3.1)

##### Changed

-   Preserve backwards compatibility on exports by re-introducing the prior in-place exports 🐞 ([#&#8203;606](motdotla/dotenv#606))

### [`v14.3.0`](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;1430-httpsgithubcommotdotladotenvcomparev1420v1430-2022-01-24)

[Compare Source](motdotla/dotenv@v14.2.0...v14.3.0)

##### Added

-   Add `multiline` option 🎉 ([#&#8203;486](motdotla/dotenv#486))

### [`v14.2.0`](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;1420-httpsgithubcommotdotladotenvcomparev1411v1420-2022-01-17)

[Compare Source](motdotla/dotenv@v14.1.1...v14.2.0)

##### Added

-   Add `dotenv_config_override` cli option
-   Add `DOTENV_CONFIG_OVERRIDE` command line env option

### [`v14.1.1`](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;1411-httpsgithubcommotdotladotenvcomparev1410v1411-2022-01-17)

[Compare Source](motdotla/dotenv@v14.1.0...v14.1.1)

##### Added

-   Add React gotcha to FAQ on README

### [`v14.1.0`](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;1410-httpsgithubcommotdotladotenvcomparev1401v1410-2022-01-17)

[Compare Source](motdotla/dotenv@v14.0.1...v14.1.0)

##### Added

-   Add `override` option 🎉 ([#&#8203;595](motdotla/dotenv#595))

### [`v14.0.1`](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;1401-httpsgithubcommotdotladotenvcomparev1400v1401-2022-01-16)

[Compare Source](motdotla/dotenv@v14.0.0...v14.0.1)

##### Added

-   Log error on failure to load `.env` file ([#&#8203;594](motdotla/dotenv#594))

### [`v14.0.0`](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;1400-httpsgithubcommotdotladotenvcomparev1301v1400-2022-01-16)

[Compare Source](motdotla/dotenv@v13.0.1...v14.0.0)

##### Added

-   *Breaking:* Support inline comments for the parser 🎉 ([#&#8203;568](motdotla/dotenv#568))

### [`v13.0.1`](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;1301-httpsgithubcommotdotladotenvcomparev1300v1301-2022-01-16)

[Compare Source](motdotla/dotenv@v13.0.0...v13.0.1)

##### Changed

-   Hide comments and newlines from debug output ([#&#8203;404](motdotla/dotenv#404))

### [`v13.0.0`](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;1300-httpsgithubcommotdotladotenvcomparev1204v1300-2022-01-16)

[Compare Source](motdotla/dotenv@v12.0.4...v13.0.0)

##### Added

-   *Breaking:* Add type file for `config.js` ([#&#8203;539](motdotla/dotenv#539))

### [`v12.0.4`](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;1204-httpsgithubcommotdotladotenvcomparev1203v1204-2022-01-16)

[Compare Source](motdotla/dotenv@v12.0.3...v12.0.4)

##### Changed

-   README updates
-   Minor order adjustment to package json format

### [`v12.0.3`](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;1203-httpsgithubcommotdotladotenvcomparev1202v1203-2022-01-15)

[Compare Source](motdotla/dotenv@v12.0.2...v12.0.3)

##### Changed

-   Simplified jsdoc for consistency across editors

### [`v12.0.2`](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;1202-httpsgithubcommotdotladotenvcomparev1201v1202-2022-01-15)

[Compare Source](motdotla/dotenv@v12.0.1...v12.0.2)

##### Changed

-   Improve embedded jsdoc type documentation

### [`v12.0.1`](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;1201-httpsgithubcommotdotladotenvcomparev1200v1201-2022-01-15)

[Compare Source](motdotla/dotenv@v12.0.0...v12.0.1)

##### Changed

-   README updates and clarifications

### [`v12.0.0`](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;1200-httpsgithubcommotdotladotenvcomparev1100v1200-2022-01-15)

[Compare Source](motdotla/dotenv@v11.0.0...v12.0.0)

##### Removed

-   *Breaking:* drop support for Flow static type checker ([#&#8203;584](motdotla/dotenv#584))

##### Changed

-   Move types/index.d.ts to lib/main.d.ts ([#&#8203;585](motdotla/dotenv#585))
-   Typescript cleanup ([#&#8203;587](motdotla/dotenv#587))
-   Explicit typescript inclusion in package.json ([#&#8203;566](motdotla/dotenv#566))

### [`v11.0.0`](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#&#8203;1100-httpsgithubcommotdotladotenvcomparev1000v1100-2022-01-11)

[Compare Source](motdotla/dotenv@v10.0.0...v11.0.0)

##### Changed

-   *Breaking:* drop support for Node v10 ([#&#8203;558](motdotla/dotenv#558))
-   Patch debug option ([#&#8203;550](motdotla/dotenv#550))

</details>

---

### Configuration

📅 **Schedule**: Branch creation - At any time (no schedule defined), Automerge - At any time (no schedule defined).

🚦 **Automerge**: Disabled by config. Please merge this manually once you are satisfied.

♻ **Rebasing**: Whenever PR becomes conflicted, or you tick the rebase/retry checkbox.

🔕 **Ignore**: Close this PR and you won't be reminded about this update again.

---

 - [ ] <!-- rebase-check -->If you want to rebase/retry this PR, check this box

---

This PR has been generated by [Renovate Bot](https://github.com/renovatebot/renovate).
<!--renovate-debug:eyJjcmVhdGVkSW5WZXIiOiIzNC43NC4yIiwidXBkYXRlZEluVmVyIjoiMzQuNzQuMiJ9-->

Co-authored-by: Renovate Bot <renovate@vylpes.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gitea.vylpes.xyz/RabbitLabs/Droplet/pulls/105
Reviewed-by: Vylpes <ethan@vylpes.com>
Co-authored-by: RenovateBot <renovate@vylpes.com>
Co-committed-by: RenovateBot <renovate@vylpes.com>
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Feature: Support multi-line secrets
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