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Add EncoderStringWriter #142

Merged
merged 5 commits into from
Sep 28, 2020
Merged

Add EncoderStringWriter #142

merged 5 commits into from
Sep 28, 2020

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marshallpierce
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@kevincox
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A better way to do this is probably to leave it as a ref and you can call String.as_mut_vec() to make the EncoderStringWriter. This way you don't need to own the value and don't break backwards compatibility.

@marshallpierce
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Surprisingly (to me), it looks like the new API for EncoderWriter is actually compatible, and thus a superset -- note that tests using &mut delegate didn't have to change.

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kevincox commented Sep 24, 2020

Hmm, that being mostly compatible does make sense now that you mention it. I'll continue the review then.

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Thanks for the careful look!

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/// An abstraction around infallible writes of `str`s.
///
/// Typically, this will just be String.
pub trait StrWrite {
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better names?

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It reminds me of https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/iter/trait.Extend.html. I don't think you can use Extend directly though because I don't think it is implemented for &mut String.

You also might be able to use AsMut<String>? I think that would let you use String or &String?

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You also might be able to use AsMut<String>? I think that would let you use String or &String?

Do you mean as a way to avoid implementing StrWrite for &mut StrWrite? I think I want that no matter what though so that it's not only available for String and &mut String.

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No, I think it may avoid the need for the trait overall. Because you can use AsMut to convert &mut String and &mut mut String to &mut String which will just allow you to call String.push_str directly.

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Hmm, I'm having trouble getting the this to work.

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Ah, I had the wrong trait. You can use BorrowMut.

https://rust.godbolt.org/z/bPd9z9

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Good to know. I think I'll keep the StrWrite though so it's a step closer to being no_std friendly -- currently all that's needed to finish that effort would be to introduce an abstraction other than Write for EncoderWriter, AFAICT.

/// An abstraction around infallible writes of `str`s.
///
/// Typically, this will just be String.
pub trait StrWrite {

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It reminds me of https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/iter/trait.Extend.html. I don't think you can use Extend directly though because I don't think it is implemented for &mut String.

You also might be able to use AsMut<String>? I think that would let you use String or &String?

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kevincox commented Sep 26, 2020 via email

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There wouldn't be String certainly but someone could have a non-String StrWrite, I would imagine.

I'm still not totally happy with StrWrite as a name because it's mirroring Write, and yet offers rather different semantics (no errors). What about StrSink or StrConsumer?

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Ah, I see what you mean. In that case it makes sense but I think you would have to drop the &str argument.

However if you wanted to make something that is useful for core you are probably better off making an API that works with bytes again.

🤷‍♀️

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Is &str not available without std? I thought it would be, since it doesn't mandate allocation, etc.

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I missed it originally because it isn't in core but str is actually a primitive type so it is available without std so you are right.

It really wasn't very much like io::Write, so best to avoid the misleading name
@marshallpierce marshallpierce merged commit 5b40e0c into master Sep 28, 2020
bors bot added a commit to comit-network/xmr-btc-swap that referenced this pull request Mar 17, 2021
332: Bump base64 from 0.12.3 to 0.13.0 r=thomaseizinger a=dependabot[bot]

Bumps [base64](https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64) from 0.12.3 to 0.13.0.
<details>
<summary>Changelog</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/blob/master/RELEASE-NOTES.md">base64's changelog</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h1>0.13.0</h1>
<ul>
<li>Config methods are const</li>
<li>Added <code>EncoderStringWriter</code> to allow encoding directly to a String</li>
<li><code>EncoderWriter</code> now owns its delegate writer rather than keeping a reference to it (though refs still work)
<ul>
<li>As a consequence, it is now possible to extract the delegate writer from an <code>EncoderWriter</code> via <code>finish()</code>, which returns <code>Result&lt;W&gt;</code> instead of <code>Result&lt;()&gt;</code>. If you were calling <code>finish()</code> explicitly, you will now need to use <code>let _ = foo.finish()</code> instead of just <code>foo.finish()</code> to avoid a warning about the unused value.</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>When decoding input that has both an invalid length and an invalid symbol as the last byte, <code>InvalidByte</code> will be emitted instead of <code>InvalidLength</code> to make the problem more obvious.</li>
</ul>
<h1>0.12.2</h1>
<ul>
<li>Add <code>BinHex</code> alphabet</li>
</ul>
<h1>0.12.1</h1>
<ul>
<li>Add <code>Bcrypt</code> alphabet</li>
</ul>
<h1>0.12.0</h1>
<ul>
<li>A <code>Read</code> implementation (<code>DecoderReader</code>) to let users transparently decoded data from a b64 input source</li>
<li>IMAP's modified b64 alphabet</li>
<li>Relaxed type restrictions to just <code>AsRef&lt;[ut8]&gt;</code> for main <code>encode*</code>/<code>decode*</code> functions</li>
<li>A minor performance improvement in encoding</li>
</ul>
<h1>0.11.0</h1>
<ul>
<li>Minimum rust version 1.34.0</li>
<li><code>no_std</code> is now supported via the two new features <code>alloc</code> and <code>std</code>.</li>
</ul>
<h1>0.10.1</h1>
<ul>
<li>Minimum rust version 1.27.2</li>
<li>Fix bug in streaming encoding (<a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/pull/90">#90</a>): if the underlying writer didn't write all the bytes given to it, the remaining bytes would not be retried later. See the docs on <code>EncoderWriter::write</code>.</li>
<li>Make it configurable whether or not to return an error when decoding detects excess trailing bits.</li>
</ul>
<h1>0.10.0</h1>
<ul>
<li>Remove line wrapping. Line wrapping was never a great conceptual fit in this library, and other features (streaming encoding, etc) either couldn't support it or could support only special cases of it with a great increase in complexity. Line wrapping has been pulled out into a <a href="https://crates.io/crates/line-wrap">line-wrap</a> crate, so it's still available if you need it.
<ul>
<li><code>Base64Display</code> creation no longer uses a <code>Result</code> because it can't fail, which means its helper methods for common
configs that <code>unwrap()</code> for you are no longer needed</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Add a streaming encoder <code>Write</code> impl to transparently base64 as you write.</li>
<li>Remove the remaining <code>unsafe</code> code.</li>
<li>Remove whitespace stripping to simplify <code>no_std</code> support. No out of the box configs use it, and it's trivial to do yourself if needed: <code>filter(|b| !b&quot; \n\t\r\x0b\x0c&quot;.contains(b)</code>.</li>
<li>Detect invalid trailing symbols when decoding and return an error rather than silently ignoring them.</li>
</ul>
<h1>0.9.3</h1>
<ul>
<li>Update safemem</li>
</ul>
<h1>0.9.2</h1>
<ul>
<li>Derive <code>Clone</code> for <code>DecodeError</code>.</li>
</ul>
<!-- raw HTML omitted -->
</blockquote>
<p>... (truncated)</p>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/commit/b4fc91325ec985e2a18e83e95a3c08eebd636af4"><code>b4fc913</code></a> v0.13.0</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/commit/bba4c5d11e3b5f0974d7d126342e0ca67bb4cc1f"><code>bba4c5d</code></a> Merge pull request <a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/issues/145">#145</a> from marshallpierce/mp/cleanup</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/commit/42967320b3c675c8ae5d3d46dd6e6aea4a7fc970"><code>4296732</code></a> Add docs and other cleanup</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/commit/6bb35566333bd4c2cc74b8b820af5bfcda12a1b8"><code>6bb3556</code></a> Merge pull request <a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/issues/144">#144</a> from untitaker/invalid-bytes-not-length</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/commit/5b40e0c04ed522d10cfeaae0f0b343dd3e6f1d4d"><code>5b40e0c</code></a> Merge pull request <a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/issues/142">#142</a> from marshallpierce/mp/string-writer</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/commit/8b1ae22babb33a5c7cee84f0445434bff6880c76"><code>8b1ae22</code></a> Rename StrWrite to StrConsumer</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/commit/27ccb6591e22dbe81840268feec0917feaaebd97"><code>27ccb65</code></a> fix tests</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/commit/d15cd384e1a91fa73a7c57f30d4b76df2149df68"><code>d15cd38</code></a> Give better error messages when decoding data with trailing newlines</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/commit/5a56885c655deb54ccb206165e8351b0476c78b8"><code>5a56885</code></a> Introduce StrWriter to allow ESW to wrap both a String and a &amp;mut String</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/commit/2dc0296d2a0c01387f6361c4c710f7d0c9e9aee2"><code>2dc0296</code></a> Merge pull request <a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/issues/143">#143</a> from marshallpierce/mp/invalid-length-doc</li>
<li>Additional commits viewable in <a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/compare/v0.12.3...v0.13.0">compare view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
<br />


[![Dependabot compatibility score](https://dependabot-badges.githubapp.com/badges/compatibility_score?dependency-name=base64&package-manager=cargo&previous-version=0.12.3&new-version=0.13.0)](https://docs.github.com/en/github/managing-security-vulnerabilities/about-dependabot-security-updates#about-compatibility-scores)

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abraham-nixon added a commit to abraham-nixon/xmr-btc-swap that referenced this pull request Feb 15, 2022
332: Bump base64 from 0.12.3 to 0.13.0 r=thomaseizinger a=dependabot[bot]

Bumps [base64](https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64) from 0.12.3 to 0.13.0.
<details>
<summary>Changelog</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/blob/master/RELEASE-NOTES.md">base64's changelog</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h1>0.13.0</h1>
<ul>
<li>Config methods are const</li>
<li>Added <code>EncoderStringWriter</code> to allow encoding directly to a String</li>
<li><code>EncoderWriter</code> now owns its delegate writer rather than keeping a reference to it (though refs still work)
<ul>
<li>As a consequence, it is now possible to extract the delegate writer from an <code>EncoderWriter</code> via <code>finish()</code>, which returns <code>Result&lt;W&gt;</code> instead of <code>Result&lt;()&gt;</code>. If you were calling <code>finish()</code> explicitly, you will now need to use <code>let _ = foo.finish()</code> instead of just <code>foo.finish()</code> to avoid a warning about the unused value.</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>When decoding input that has both an invalid length and an invalid symbol as the last byte, <code>InvalidByte</code> will be emitted instead of <code>InvalidLength</code> to make the problem more obvious.</li>
</ul>
<h1>0.12.2</h1>
<ul>
<li>Add <code>BinHex</code> alphabet</li>
</ul>
<h1>0.12.1</h1>
<ul>
<li>Add <code>Bcrypt</code> alphabet</li>
</ul>
<h1>0.12.0</h1>
<ul>
<li>A <code>Read</code> implementation (<code>DecoderReader</code>) to let users transparently decoded data from a b64 input source</li>
<li>IMAP's modified b64 alphabet</li>
<li>Relaxed type restrictions to just <code>AsRef&lt;[ut8]&gt;</code> for main <code>encode*</code>/<code>decode*</code> functions</li>
<li>A minor performance improvement in encoding</li>
</ul>
<h1>0.11.0</h1>
<ul>
<li>Minimum rust version 1.34.0</li>
<li><code>no_std</code> is now supported via the two new features <code>alloc</code> and <code>std</code>.</li>
</ul>
<h1>0.10.1</h1>
<ul>
<li>Minimum rust version 1.27.2</li>
<li>Fix bug in streaming encoding (<a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/pull/90">#90</a>): if the underlying writer didn't write all the bytes given to it, the remaining bytes would not be retried later. See the docs on <code>EncoderWriter::write</code>.</li>
<li>Make it configurable whether or not to return an error when decoding detects excess trailing bits.</li>
</ul>
<h1>0.10.0</h1>
<ul>
<li>Remove line wrapping. Line wrapping was never a great conceptual fit in this library, and other features (streaming encoding, etc) either couldn't support it or could support only special cases of it with a great increase in complexity. Line wrapping has been pulled out into a <a href="https://crates.io/crates/line-wrap">line-wrap</a> crate, so it's still available if you need it.
<ul>
<li><code>Base64Display</code> creation no longer uses a <code>Result</code> because it can't fail, which means its helper methods for common
configs that <code>unwrap()</code> for you are no longer needed</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Add a streaming encoder <code>Write</code> impl to transparently base64 as you write.</li>
<li>Remove the remaining <code>unsafe</code> code.</li>
<li>Remove whitespace stripping to simplify <code>no_std</code> support. No out of the box configs use it, and it's trivial to do yourself if needed: <code>filter(|b| !b&quot; \n\t\r\x0b\x0c&quot;.contains(b)</code>.</li>
<li>Detect invalid trailing symbols when decoding and return an error rather than silently ignoring them.</li>
</ul>
<h1>0.9.3</h1>
<ul>
<li>Update safemem</li>
</ul>
<h1>0.9.2</h1>
<ul>
<li>Derive <code>Clone</code> for <code>DecodeError</code>.</li>
</ul>
<!-- raw HTML omitted -->
</blockquote>
<p>... (truncated)</p>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/commit/b4fc91325ec985e2a18e83e95a3c08eebd636af4"><code>b4fc913</code></a> v0.13.0</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/commit/bba4c5d11e3b5f0974d7d126342e0ca67bb4cc1f"><code>bba4c5d</code></a> Merge pull request <a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/issues/145">#145</a> from marshallpierce/mp/cleanup</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/commit/42967320b3c675c8ae5d3d46dd6e6aea4a7fc970"><code>4296732</code></a> Add docs and other cleanup</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/commit/6bb35566333bd4c2cc74b8b820af5bfcda12a1b8"><code>6bb3556</code></a> Merge pull request <a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/issues/144">#144</a> from untitaker/invalid-bytes-not-length</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/commit/5b40e0c04ed522d10cfeaae0f0b343dd3e6f1d4d"><code>5b40e0c</code></a> Merge pull request <a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/issues/142">#142</a> from marshallpierce/mp/string-writer</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/commit/8b1ae22babb33a5c7cee84f0445434bff6880c76"><code>8b1ae22</code></a> Rename StrWrite to StrConsumer</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/commit/27ccb6591e22dbe81840268feec0917feaaebd97"><code>27ccb65</code></a> fix tests</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/commit/d15cd384e1a91fa73a7c57f30d4b76df2149df68"><code>d15cd38</code></a> Give better error messages when decoding data with trailing newlines</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/commit/5a56885c655deb54ccb206165e8351b0476c78b8"><code>5a56885</code></a> Introduce StrWriter to allow ESW to wrap both a String and a &amp;mut String</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/commit/2dc0296d2a0c01387f6361c4c710f7d0c9e9aee2"><code>2dc0296</code></a> Merge pull request <a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/issues/143">#143</a> from marshallpierce/mp/invalid-length-doc</li>
<li>Additional commits viewable in <a href="https://github.com/marshallpierce/rust-base64/compare/v0.12.3...v0.13.0">compare view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
<br />


[![Dependabot compatibility score](https://dependabot-badges.githubapp.com/badges/compatibility_score?dependency-name=base64&package-manager=cargo&previous-version=0.12.3&new-version=0.13.0)](https://docs.github.com/en/github/managing-security-vulnerabilities/about-dependabot-security-updates#about-compatibility-scores)

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