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OpenFastTrace Developer Guide

This document contains technical information for developers contributing to OpenFastTrace (short OFT).

If you want to know more about how to contribute to OFT, please check out our Contributor Guide.

Getting the OpenFastTrace Library

Getting OFT via Maven

To use OpenFastTrace as a dependency in your Maven project add this to your pom.xml:

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.itsallcode.openfasttrace</groupId>
        <artifactId>openfasttrace</artifactId>
        <version>3.8.0</version>
        <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

Getting OFT via Gradle

To use OpenFastTrace as a dependency in your Gradle project:

dependencies {
    compile "org.itsallcode.openfasttrace:openfasttrace:3.8.0"
}

Build Time Dependencies

The list below shows all build time dependencies in alphabetical order. Note that except the Maven build tool all required modules are downloaded automatically by Maven.

Dependency Purpose License
Apache Maven Build tool Apache License 2.0
Equals Verifier Automatic contract checker for equals() and hash() Apache License 2.0
Hamcrest Auto Matcher Speed-up for building Hamcrest matchers GNU General Public License V3
JUnit Unit testing framework Eclipse Public License 1.0
Mockito Mocking framework MIT License
JUnit5 System Extensions JUnit extension for testing System.x calls Eclipse Public License 2.0

Preparations

OpenFastTrace uses Apache Maven as technical project management tool that resolves and downloads the build-dependencies before building the packages.

Installation of Initial Build Dependencies on Linux

Ubuntu or Debian

If you want to build OFT:

apt-get install openjdk-11-jdk maven

Configure Maven Toolchains

OFT uses Maven Toolchains to configure the correct JDK version (see the documentation for details). To configure the Toolchains plugin create file ~/.m2/toolchains.xml with the following content. Adapt the paths to your JDKs.

<toolchains xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/TOOLCHAINS/1.1.0"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/TOOLCHAINS/1.1.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/toolchains-1.1.0.xsd">
    <toolchain>
        <type>jdk</type>
        <provides>
            <version>11</version>
        </provides>
        <configuration>
            <jdkHome>/usr/lib/jvm/java-11-openjdk-amd64/</jdkHome>
        </configuration>
    </toolchain>
    <toolchain>
        <type>jdk</type>
        <provides>
            <version>17</version>
        </provides>
        <configuration>
            <jdkHome>/usr/lib/jvm/java-17-openjdk-amd64/</jdkHome>
        </configuration>
    </toolchain>
        <toolchain>
        <type>jdk</type>
        <provides>
            <version>21</version>
        </provides>
        <configuration>
            <jdkHome>/usr/lib/jvm/java-21-openjdk-amd64/</jdkHome>
        </configuration>
    </toolchain>
</toolchains>

Essential Build Steps

Clone Git Repository

git clone https://github.com/itsallcode/openfasttrace.git

Test and Build

Run unit tests:

mvn test

Run unit and integration tests and additional checks:

mvn verify

Build OFT:

mvn package -DskipTests

This will build the executable JAR including all modules at product/target/openfasttrace-$VERSION.jar.

Specify Java Version

By default, OFT is built with Java 11.

To build and test with a later version, add argument -Djava.version=17 to the Maven command.

Speedup Build

By default, Maven builds the OFT modules sequentially.

To speedup the build and build modules in parallel, add argument -T 1C to the Maven command.

Run Requirements Tracing

./oft-self-trace.sh

Using Eclipse

Import as a Maven project using "File" → "Import..." → "Maven" → "Existing Maven Projects"

Configure the itsallcode style formatter

All sub-projects come with formatter and save actions configuration for Eclipse.

If you use a different IDE like IntelliJ, please import the formatter configuration itsallcode_formatter.xml.

Configure Logging

We use java.util.logging for logging. To configure log level and formatting, add the following system property:

-Djava.util.logging.config.file=src/test/resources/logging.properties

Check for updated dependencies / plugins

Display dependencies and plugins with newer versions:

mvn --update-snapshots versions:display-dependency-updates versions:display-plugin-updates

Automatically upgrade dependencies:

mvn --update-snapshots versions:use-latest-releases versions:update-properties

Run local sonar analysis

mvn clean org.jacoco:jacoco-maven-plugin:prepare-agent package sonar:sonar \
    -Dsonar.host.url=https://sonarcloud.io \
    -Dsonar.organization=itsallcode \
    -Dsonar.login=[token]

See analysis results at sonarcloud.io.

Reproducible Build

This project is configured to produce exactly the same artifacts each time when building from the same Git commit. See the Maven Guide to Configuring for Reproducible Builds.

  • Verify correct configuration of the reproducible build (also included in phase verify): 
    mvn initialize artifact:check-buildplan
  • Verify that the build produces excatly the same artifacts: 
    mvn -T 1C clean install -DskipTests
mvn -T 1C clean verify artifact:compare -DskipTests

The build will use the last Git commit timestamp as timestamp for files in .jar archives.

Creating a Release

NOTE: This currently only works for release version numbers, not SNAPSHOT versions.

Prepare the Release

  1. Checkout the main branch.
  2. Create a new "prepare-release" branch.
  3. Update version in
    • openfasttrace-parent/pom.xml (revision property)
    • README.md
    • doc/developer_guide.md
  4. Add changes in new version to doc/changes/changes.md and doc/changes/changes_$VERSION.md and update the release date.
  5. Commit and push changes.
  6. Create a new pull request, have it reviewed and merged to main.

Perform the Release

  1. Start the release workflow
  • Run command gh workflow run release.yml --repo itsallcode/openfasttrace --ref main
  • or go to GitHub Actions and start the release.yml workflow on branch main.
  1. Update title and description of the newly created GitHub release.
  2. After some time the release will be available at Maven Central.