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(shell) Support multiline commands #2861

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ggrossetie
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@ggrossetie ggrossetie commented Nov 13, 2020

resolve #2860

Changes

Add support for multi-line commands using the line continuation \.

Checklist

  • Added markup tests
  • Updated the changelog at CHANGES.md
  • Added myself to AUTHORS.txt, under Contributors

@ggrossetie ggrossetie force-pushed the issue-2860-command-line-continuation branch from 036b4b5 to ccaa0fe Compare November 13, 2020 13:46
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end: '(?=[^\\\\]\\s*$)', subLanguage: 'bash'

Does that fix the test?

I think you have the right idea but this regular expression does not work. It actually excludes the last character.
The following:

$ /bin/sh

now produces:

<span class="hljs-meta">$</span><span class="bash"> /bin/s</span>h

(notice the letter "h" is outside the "bash" span)

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ggrossetie commented Nov 14, 2020

@joshgoebel I think we need to use a negative lookbehind. Basically the line must not end with a line continuation, so the end of a line must not be preceded by zero or more spaces and the character "\".
Unfortunately, lookbehind assertions are not supported in a few browsers: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/RegExp#Browser_compatibility

I'm not sure how it can be rewritten without a lookbehind because the end position should always be the end of the line ($) unless there's a line continuation just before the end of a line. That's by definition a lookbehind assertion.

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joshgoebel commented Nov 14, 2020

I think we need to use a negative lookbehind.

Yep, not allowed as you pointed out because Safari still lags.


So let's include the last character and use the look-ahead to find the end of line.

end: /[^\\](?=\s*$)/,

Thoughts? I pushed my changes.

@joshgoebel joshgoebel changed the title Add support for multiline command (shell) Support multiline commands Nov 14, 2020
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ggrossetie commented Nov 15, 2020

Thoughts? I pushed my changes.

Oh nice, if it works then 👍
I will add a few tests to make sure that it's working as expected (and also rebase/resolve the conflict) then we are good to go!

EDIT: I can confirm that this is working great 🎉

@ggrossetie ggrossetie force-pushed the issue-2860-command-line-continuation branch 5 times, most recently from eb32176 to f0afb7e Compare November 15, 2020 16:42
@ggrossetie ggrossetie force-pushed the issue-2860-command-line-continuation branch from f0afb7e to 9ba8984 Compare November 15, 2020 16:45
@joshgoebel joshgoebel merged commit c36d5ae into highlightjs:master Nov 15, 2020
@ggrossetie ggrossetie deleted the issue-2860-command-line-continuation branch November 15, 2020 17:15
@@ -32,6 +23,7 @@ New Languages:

Language Improvements:

- enh(shell) Add support for multiline commands with line continuation `\` (#2861) [Guillaume Grossetie][]
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@joshgoebel I'm confused, this language improvement is not part of the 10.4.0-beta1 right?

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Correct really they heading should probably change. Betas aren’t the same as releases though they’re rolling so things just keep getting added until we have a release

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So really the header and should be 10.4 rolling or some such. I’ll give it some thought. I only updated it because we have to update the header for production releases but that’s not true for beta releases so we have more flexibility there.

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(shell) multi-line command (using line continuation \) are not highlighted correctly
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