highlight.js

/*
Syntax highlighting with language autodetection.
https://highlightjs.org/
*/

(function(factory) {

  // Find the global object for export to both the browser and web workers.
  var globalObject = typeof window === 'object' && window ||
                     typeof self === 'object' && self;

  // Setup highlight.js for different environments. First is Node.js or
  // CommonJS.
  // `nodeType` is checked to ensure that `exports` is not a HTML element.
  if(typeof exports !== 'undefined' && !exports.nodeType) {
    factory(exports);
  } else if(globalObject) {
    // Export hljs globally even when using AMD for cases when this script
    // is loaded with others that may still expect a global hljs.
    globalObject.hljs = factory({});

    // Finally register the global hljs with AMD.
    if(typeof define === 'function' && define.amd) {
      define([], function() {
        return globalObject.hljs;
      });
    }
  }

}(function(hljs) {
  // Convenience variables for build-in objects
  var ArrayProto = [],
      objectKeys = Object.keys;

  // Global internal variables used within the highlight.js library.
  var languages = {},
      aliases   = {};

  // Regular expressions used throughout the highlight.js library.
  var noHighlightRe    = /^(no-?highlight|plain|text)$/i,
      languagePrefixRe = /\blang(?:uage)?-([\w-]+)\b/i,
      fixMarkupRe      = /((^(<[^>]+>|\t|)+|(?:\n)))/gm;

  // The object will be assigned by the build tool. It used to synchronize API
  // of external language files with minified version of the highlight.js library.
  var API_REPLACES;

  var spanEndTag = '</span>';
  var LANGUAGE_NOT_FOUND = "Could not find the language '{}', did you forget to load/include a language module?";

  // Global options used when within external APIs. This is modified when
  // calling the `hljs.configure` function.
  var options = {
    classPrefix: 'hljs-',
    tabReplace: null,
    useBR: false,
    languages: undefined
  };

  // keywords that should have no default relevance value
  var COMMON_KEYWORDS = 'of and for in not or if then'.split(' ')


  /* Utility functions */

  function escape(value) {
    return value.replace(/&/g, '&amp;').replace(/</g, '&lt;').replace(/>/g, '&gt;');
  }

  function tag(node) {
    return node.nodeName.toLowerCase();
  }

  function testRe(re, lexeme) {
    var match = re && re.exec(lexeme);
    return match && match.index === 0;
  }

  function isNotHighlighted(language) {
    return noHighlightRe.test(language);
  }

  function blockLanguage(block) {
    var i, match, length, _class;
    var classes = block.className + ' ';

    classes += block.parentNode ? block.parentNode.className : '';

    // language-* takes precedence over non-prefixed class names.
    match = languagePrefixRe.exec(classes);
    if (match) {
      var language = getLanguage(match[1])
      if (!language) {
        console.warn(LANGUAGE_NOT_FOUND.replace("{}", match[1]));
        console.warn("Falling back to no-highlight mode for this block.", block);
      }
      return language ? match[1] : 'no-highlight';
    }

    classes = classes.split(/\s+/);

    for (i = 0, length = classes.length; i < length; i++) {
      _class = classes[i];

      if (isNotHighlighted(_class) || getLanguage(_class)) {
        return _class;
      }
    }
  }

  var inherit = function(parent) {  // inherit(parent, override_obj, override_obj, ...)
    var key;
    var result = {};
    var objects = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1);

    for (key in parent)
      result[key] = parent[key];
    objects.forEach(function(obj) {
      for (key in obj)
        result[key] = obj[key];
    });
    return result;
  }

  // ES2015 version (we would hope it's faster?)
  if (Object.assign) {
    inherit = function() {
      Array.prototype.unshift.call(arguments, {})
      return Object.assign.apply(null, arguments)
    }
  }


  /* Stream merging */

  function nodeStream(node) {
    var result = [];
    (function _nodeStream(node, offset) {
      for (var child = node.firstChild; child; child = child.nextSibling) {
        if (child.nodeType === 3)
          offset += child.nodeValue.length;
        else if (child.nodeType === 1) {
          result.push({
            event: 'start',
            offset: offset,
            node: child
          });
          offset = _nodeStream(child, offset);
          // Prevent void elements from having an end tag that would actually
          // double them in the output. There are more void elements in HTML
          // but we list only those realistically expected in code display.
          if (!tag(child).match(/br|hr|img|input/)) {
            result.push({
              event: 'stop',
              offset: offset,
              node: child
            });
          }
        }
      }
      return offset;
    })(node, 0);
    return result;
  }

  function mergeStreams(original, highlighted, value) {
    var processed = 0;
    var result = '';
    var nodeStack = [];

    function selectStream() {
      if (!original.length || !highlighted.length) {
        return original.length ? original : highlighted;
      }
      if (original[0].offset !== highlighted[0].offset) {
        return (original[0].offset < highlighted[0].offset) ? original : highlighted;
      }

      /*
      To avoid starting the stream just before it should stop the order is
      ensured that original always starts first and closes last:

      if (event1 == 'start' && event2 == 'start')
        return original;
      if (event1 == 'start' && event2 == 'stop')
        return highlighted;
      if (event1 == 'stop' && event2 == 'start')
        return original;
      if (event1 == 'stop' && event2 == 'stop')
        return highlighted;

      ... which is collapsed to:
      */
      return highlighted[0].event === 'start' ? original : highlighted;
    }

    function open(node) {
      function attr_str(a) {
        return ' ' + a.nodeName + '="' + escape(a.value).replace(/"/g, '&quot;') + '"';
      }
      result += '<' + tag(node) + ArrayProto.map.call(node.attributes, attr_str).join('') + '>';
    }

    function close(node) {
      result += '</' + tag(node) + '>';
    }

    function render(event) {
      (event.event === 'start' ? open : close)(event.node);
    }

    while (original.length || highlighted.length) {
      var stream = selectStream();
      result += escape(value.substring(processed, stream[0].offset));
      processed = stream[0].offset;
      if (stream === original) {
        /*
        On any opening or closing tag of the original markup we first close
        the entire highlighted node stack, then render the original tag along
        with all the following original tags at the same offset and then
        reopen all the tags on the highlighted stack.
        */
        nodeStack.reverse().forEach(close);
        do {
          render(stream.splice(0, 1)[0]);
          stream = selectStream();
        } while (stream === original && stream.length && stream[0].offset === processed);
        nodeStack.reverse().forEach(open);
      } else {
        if (stream[0].event === 'start') {
          nodeStack.push(stream[0].node);
        } else {
          nodeStack.pop();
        }
        render(stream.splice(0, 1)[0]);
      }
    }
    return result + escape(value.substr(processed));
  }

  /* Initialization */

  function dependencyOnParent(mode) {
    if (!mode) return false;

    return mode.endsWithParent || dependencyOnParent(mode.starts)
  }

  function expand_or_clone_mode(mode) {
    if (mode.variants && !mode.cached_variants) {
      mode.cached_variants = mode.variants.map(function(variant) {
        return inherit(mode, {variants: null}, variant);
      });
    }

    // EXPAND
    // if we have variants then essentually "replace" the mode with the variants
    // this happens in compileMode, where this function is called from
    if (mode.cached_variants)
      return mode.cached_variants;

    // CLONE
    // if we have dependencies on parents then we need a unique
    // instance of ourselves, so we can be reused with many
    // different parents without issue
    if (dependencyOnParent(mode))
      return [inherit(mode, { starts: mode.starts ? inherit(mode.starts) : null })]

    // no special dependency issues, just return ourselves
    return [mode]
  }

  function restoreLanguageApi(obj) {
    if(API_REPLACES && !obj.langApiRestored) {
      obj.langApiRestored = true;
      for(var key in API_REPLACES)
        obj[key] && (obj[API_REPLACES[key]] = obj[key]);
      (obj.contains || []).concat(obj.variants || []).forEach(restoreLanguageApi);
    }
  }

  function compileKeywords(rawKeywords, case_insensitive) {
      var compiled_keywords = {};

      if (typeof rawKeywords === 'string') { // string
        splitAndCompile('keyword', rawKeywords);
      } else {
        objectKeys(rawKeywords).forEach(function (className) {
          splitAndCompile(className, rawKeywords[className]);
        });
      }
    return compiled_keywords;

    // ---

    function splitAndCompile(className, str) {
      if (case_insensitive) {
        str = str.toLowerCase();
      }
      str.split(' ').forEach(function(keyword) {
        var pair = keyword.split('|');
        compiled_keywords[pair[0]] = [className, scoreForKeyword(pair[0], pair[1])];
      });
    };
  }

  function scoreForKeyword(keyword, providedScore) {
    // manual scores always win over common keywords
    // so you can force a score of 1 if you really insist
    if (providedScore)
      return Number(providedScore)

    return commonKeyword(keyword) ? 0 : 1;
  }

  function commonKeyword(word) {
    return COMMON_KEYWORDS.indexOf(word.toLowerCase()) != -1
  }

  function compileLanguage(language) {

    function reStr(re) {
        return (re && re.source) || re;
    }

    function langRe(value, global) {
      return new RegExp(
        reStr(value),
        'm' + (language.case_insensitive ? 'i' : '') + (global ? 'g' : '')
      );
    }

    function reCountMatchGroups(re) {
      return (new RegExp(re.toString() + '|')).exec('').length - 1;
    }

    // joinRe logically computes regexps.join(separator), but fixes the
    // backreferences so they continue to match.
    // it also places each individual regular expression into it's own
    // match group, keeping track of the sequencing of those match groups
    // is currently an exercise for the caller. :-)
    function joinRe(regexps, separator) {
      // backreferenceRe matches an open parenthesis or backreference. To avoid
      // an incorrect parse, it additionally matches the following:
      // - [...] elements, where the meaning of parentheses and escapes change
      // - other escape sequences, so we do not misparse escape sequences as
      //   interesting elements
      // - non-matching or lookahead parentheses, which do not capture. These
      //   follow the '(' with a '?'.
      var backreferenceRe = /\[(?:[^\\\]]|\\.)*\]|\(\??|\\([1-9][0-9]*)|\\./;
      var numCaptures = 0;
      var ret = '';
      for (var i = 0; i < regexps.length; i++) {
        numCaptures += 1;
        var offset = numCaptures;
        var re = reStr(regexps[i]);
        if (i > 0) {
          ret += separator;
        }
        ret += "(";
        while (re.length > 0) {
          var match = backreferenceRe.exec(re);
          if (match == null) {
            ret += re;
            break;
          }
          ret += re.substring(0, match.index);
          re = re.substring(match.index + match[0].length);
          if (match[0][0] == '\\' && match[1]) {
            // Adjust the backreference.
            ret += '\\' + String(Number(match[1]) + offset);
          } else {
            ret += match[0];
            if (match[0] == '(') {
              numCaptures++;
            }
          }
        }
        ret += ")";
      }
      return ret;
    }

    function buildModeRegex(mode) {

      var matchIndexes = {};
      var matcherRe;
      var regexes = [];
      var matcher = {};
      var matchAt = 1;

      function addRule(rule, regex) {
        matchIndexes[matchAt] = rule;
        regexes.push([rule, regex]);
        matchAt += reCountMatchGroups(regex) + 1;
      }

      var term;
      for (var i=0; i < mode.contains.length; i++) {
        var re;
        term = mode.contains[i];
        if (term.beginKeywords) {
          re = '\\.?(?:' + term.begin + ')\\.?';
        } else {
          re = term.begin;
        }
        addRule(term, re);
      }
      if (mode.terminator_end)
        addRule("end", mode.terminator_end);
      if (mode.illegal)
        addRule("illegal", mode.illegal);

      var terminators = regexes.map(function(el) { return el[1] });
      matcherRe = langRe(joinRe(terminators, '|'), true);

      matcher.lastIndex = 0;
      matcher.exec = function(s) {
        var rule;

        if( regexes.length === 0) return null;

        matcherRe.lastIndex = matcher.lastIndex;
        var match = matcherRe.exec(s);
        if (!match) { return null; }

        var idx;
        for(idx = 0; idx<match.length; idx++) {
          if (match[idx] != undefined && matchIndexes["" +idx] != undefined ) {
            rule = matchIndexes[""+idx];
            // match.splice(0, i-1) // trim off the extra matches
            match.splice(0, idx) // trim off the extra matches
            break;
          }
        }

        // raw (but cooked slight, to fixed the indexes) match is passed to
        // callbacks as `raw` and avoids exposing too much of our internal
        // workings to callbacks

        // we do this selectively with begin [performance], but for `end` because
        // we could potentially be matching a parent end rule we always
        // include a copy of the raw match

        // illegal or end match
        if (typeof rule === "string") {
          match.raw = inherit(match)
          match.type = rule;
          match.extra = [mode.illegal, mode.terminator_end];
        } else {
          if (hasBeginCallbacks(rule))
            match.raw = inherit(match)
          match.type = "begin";
          match.rule = rule;
        }
        return match;
      }

      return matcher;
    }

    function hasBeginCallbacks(rule) {
      return !!rule.onBegin;
    }

    function hasCallbacks(rule) {
      return rule.onBegin || rule.endWhen;
    }

    function compileMode(mode, parent) {
      if (mode.compiled)
        return;
      mode.compiled = true;

      mode.keywords = mode.keywords || mode.beginKeywords;
      if (mode.keywords)
        mode.keywords = compileKeywords(mode.keywords, language.case_insensitive)

      mode.lexemesRe = langRe(mode.lexemes || /\w+/, true);

      if (parent) {
        if (mode.beginKeywords) {
          mode.begin = '\\b(' + mode.beginKeywords.split(' ').join('|') + ')\\b';
        }
        if (!mode.begin)
          mode.begin = /\B|\b/;
        mode.beginRe = langRe(mode.begin);
        if (mode.endSameAsBegin)
          mode.end = mode.begin;
        if (!mode.end && !mode.endsWithParent)
          mode.end = /\B|\b/;
        if (mode.end)
          mode.endRe = langRe(mode.end);
        mode.terminator_end = reStr(mode.end) || '';
        if (mode.endsWithParent && parent.terminator_end)
          mode.terminator_end += (mode.end ? '|' : '') + parent.terminator_end;
      }
      if (mode.illegal)
        mode.illegalRe = langRe(mode.illegal);
      if (mode.relevance == null)
        mode.relevance = 1;
      if (!mode.contains) {
        mode.contains = [];
      }
      mode.contains = Array.prototype.concat.apply([], mode.contains.map(function(c) {
        return expand_or_clone_mode(c === 'self' ? mode : c);
      }));
      mode.contains.forEach(function(c) {compileMode(c, mode);});

      if (mode.starts) {
        compileMode(mode.starts, parent);
      }

      mode.terminators = buildModeRegex(mode);
    }

    compileMode(language);
  }

  /*
  Core highlighting function. Accepts a language name, or an alias, and a
  string with the code to highlight. Returns an object with the following
  properties:

  - relevance (int)
  - value (an HTML string with highlighting markup)

  */
  function highlight(name, value, ignore_illegals, continuation) {

    function escapeRe(value) {
      return new RegExp(value.replace(/[-\/\\^$*+?.()|[\]{}]/g, '\\$&'), 'm');
    }

    function endOfMode(mode, matchPlusRemainder) {
      var modeEnded = testRe(mode.endRe, matchPlusRemainder);
      if (modeEnded) {
        while (mode.endsParent && mode.parent) {
          mode = mode.parent;
        }
        return mode;
      }
      if (mode.endsWithParent) {
        return endOfMode(mode.parent, matchPlusRemainder);
      }
    }

    function keywordMatch(mode, match) {
      var match_str = language.case_insensitive ? match[0].toLowerCase() : match[0];
      return mode.keywords.hasOwnProperty(match_str) && mode.keywords[match_str];
    }

    function buildSpan(classname, insideSpan, leaveOpen, noPrefix) {
      if (!leaveOpen && insideSpan === '') return '';
      if (!classname) return insideSpan;

      var classPrefix = noPrefix ? '' : options.classPrefix,
          openSpan    = '<span class="' + classPrefix,
          closeSpan   = leaveOpen ? '' : spanEndTag;

      openSpan += classname + '">';

      return openSpan + insideSpan + closeSpan;
    }

    function processKeywords() {
      var keyword_match, last_index, match, result;

      if (!top.keywords)
        return escape(mode_buffer);

      result = '';
      last_index = 0;
      top.lexemesRe.lastIndex = 0;
      match = top.lexemesRe.exec(mode_buffer);

      while (match) {
        result += escape(mode_buffer.substring(last_index, match.index));
        keyword_match = keywordMatch(top, match);
        if (keyword_match) {
          relevance += keyword_match[1];
          result += buildSpan(keyword_match[0], escape(match[0]));
        } else {
          result += escape(match[0]);
        }
        last_index = top.lexemesRe.lastIndex;
        match = top.lexemesRe.exec(mode_buffer);
      }
      return result + escape(mode_buffer.substr(last_index));
    }

    function processSubLanguage() {
      var explicit = typeof top.subLanguage === 'string';
      if (explicit && !languages[top.subLanguage]) {
        return escape(mode_buffer);
      }

      var result = explicit ?
                   highlight(top.subLanguage, mode_buffer, true, continuations[top.subLanguage]) :
                   highlightAuto(mode_buffer, top.subLanguage.length ? top.subLanguage : undefined);

      // Counting embedded language score towards the host language may be disabled
      // with zeroing the containing mode relevance. Usecase in point is Markdown that
      // allows XML everywhere and makes every XML snippet to have a much larger Markdown
      // score.
      if (top.relevance > 0) {
        relevance += result.relevance;
      }
      if (explicit) {
        continuations[top.subLanguage] = result.top;
      }
      return buildSpan(result.language, result.value, false, true);
    }

    function processBuffer() {
      result += (top.subLanguage != null ? processSubLanguage() : processKeywords());
      mode_buffer = '';
    }

    function startNewMode(mode, lexeme) {
      result += mode.className? buildSpan(mode.className, '', true): '';
      top = Object.create(mode, {parent: {value: top}, userState: {value: {}}})
      return top;
    }


    function doBeginMatch(match) {
      var lexeme = match[0];
      var new_mode = match.rule;
      var mode;

      if (new_mode && new_mode.endSameAsBegin) {
        new_mode.endRe = escapeRe( lexeme );
      }

      if (new_mode.skip) {
        mode_buffer += lexeme;
      } else {
        if (new_mode.excludeBegin) {
          mode_buffer += lexeme;
        }
        processBuffer();
        if (!new_mode.returnBegin && !new_mode.excludeBegin) {
          mode_buffer = lexeme;
        }
      }
      mode = startNewMode(new_mode, lexeme);
      if (mode.onBegin) {
        mode.onBegin(match.raw, mode.userState)
      }
      return new_mode.returnBegin ? 0 : lexeme.length;
    }

    function doEndMatch(match) {
      var lexeme = match[0];
      var matchPlusRemainder = value.substr(match.index);
      var end_mode = endOfMode(top, matchPlusRemainder);
      if (!end_mode) { return; }

      if (end_mode.endWhen) {
        var doEnd = end_mode.endWhen(match.raw, end_mode.userState)
        if (doEnd === false) { return; }
      }

      var origin = top;
      if (origin.skip) {
        mode_buffer += lexeme;
      } else {
        if (!(origin.returnEnd || origin.excludeEnd)) {
          mode_buffer += lexeme;
        }
        processBuffer();
        if (origin.excludeEnd) {
          mode_buffer = lexeme;
        }
      }
      do {
        if (top.className) {
          result += spanEndTag;
        }
        if (!top.skip && !top.subLanguage) {
          relevance += top.relevance;
        }
        top = top.parent;
      } while (top !== end_mode.parent);
      if (end_mode.starts) {
        if (end_mode.endSameAsBegin) {
          end_mode.starts.endRe = end_mode.endRe;
        }
        startNewMode(end_mode.starts, '');
      }
      return origin.returnEnd ? 0 : lexeme.length;
    }

    var lastMatch = {};
    function processLexeme(text_before_match, match) {

      var lexeme = match && match[0];

      // add non-matched text to the current mode buffer
      mode_buffer += text_before_match;

      if (lexeme == null) {
        processBuffer();
        return 0;
      }

      // we've found a 0 width match and we're stuck, so we need to advance
      // this happens when we have badly behaved rules that have optional matchers to the degree that
      // sometimes they can end up matching nothing at all
      // Ref: https://github.com/highlightjs/highlight.js/issues/2140
      if (lastMatch.type=="begin" && match.type=="end" && lastMatch.index == match.index && lexeme === "") {
        // spit the "skipped" character that our regex choked on back into the output sequence
        mode_buffer += value.slice(match.index, match.index + 1)
        return 1;
      }
      lastMatch = match;

      if (match.type==="begin") {
        return doBeginMatch(match);
      } else if (match.type==="illegal" && !ignore_illegals) {
        // illegal match, we do not continue processing
        throw new Error('Illegal lexeme "' + lexeme + '" for mode "' + (top.className || '<unnamed>') + '"');
      } else if (match.type==="end") {
        var processed = doEndMatch(match);
        if (processed != undefined)
          return processed;
      }

      /*
      Why might be find ourselves here?  Only one occasion now.  An end match that was
      triggered but could not be completed.  When might this happen?  When an `endSameasBegin`
      rule sets the end rule to a specific match.  Since the overall mode termination rule that's
      being used to scan the text isn't recompiled that means that any match that LOOKS like
      the end (but is not, because it is not an exact match to the beginning) will
      end up here.  A definite end match, but when `doEndMatch` tries to "reapply"
      the end rule and fails to match, we wind up here, and just silently ignore the end.

      This causes no real harm other than stopping a few times too many.
      */

      mode_buffer += lexeme;
      return lexeme.length;
    }

    var language = getLanguage(name);
    if (!language) {
      console.error(LANGUAGE_NOT_FOUND.replace("{}", name))
      throw new Error('Unknown language: "' + name + '"');
    }

    compileLanguage(language);
    var top = continuation || language;
    var continuations = {}; // keep continuations for sub-languages
    var result = '', current;
    for(current = top; current !== language; current = current.parent) {
      if (current.className) {
        result = buildSpan(current.className, '', true) + result;
      }
    }
    var mode_buffer = '';
    var relevance = 0;
    try {
      var match, count, index = 0;
      while (true) {
        top.terminators.lastIndex = index;
        match = top.terminators.exec(value);
        if (!match)
          break;
        count = processLexeme(value.substring(index, match.index), match);
        index = match.index + count;
      }
      processLexeme(value.substr(index));
      for(current = top; current.parent; current = current.parent) { // close dangling modes
        if (current.className) {
          result += spanEndTag;
        }
      }
      return {
        relevance: relevance,
        value: result,
        illegal:false,
        language: name,
        top: top
      };
    } catch (e) {
      if (e.message && e.message.indexOf('Illegal') !== -1) {
        return {
          illegal: true,
          relevance: 0,
          value: escape(value)
        };
      } else {
        throw e;
      }
    }
  }

  /*
  Highlighting with language detection. Accepts a string with the code to
  highlight. Returns an object with the following properties:

  - language (detected language)
  - relevance (int)
  - value (an HTML string with highlighting markup)
  - second_best (object with the same structure for second-best heuristically
    detected language, may be absent)

  */
  function highlightAuto(text, languageSubset) {
    languageSubset = languageSubset || options.languages || objectKeys(languages);
    var result = {
      relevance: 0,
      value: escape(text)
    };
    var second_best = result;
    languageSubset.filter(getLanguage).filter(autoDetection).forEach(function(name) {
      var current = highlight(name, text, false);
      current.language = name;
      if (current.relevance > second_best.relevance) {
        second_best = current;
      }
      if (current.relevance > result.relevance) {
        second_best = result;
        result = current;
      }
    });
    if (second_best.language) {
      result.second_best = second_best;
    }
    return result;
  }

  /*
  Post-processing of the highlighted markup:

  - replace TABs with something more useful
  - replace real line-breaks with '<br>' for non-pre containers

  */
  function fixMarkup(value) {
    return !(options.tabReplace || options.useBR)
      ? value
      : value.replace(fixMarkupRe, function(match, p1) {
          if (options.useBR && match === '\n') {
            return '<br>';
          } else if (options.tabReplace) {
            return p1.replace(/\t/g, options.tabReplace);
          }
          return '';
      });
  }

  function buildClassName(prevClassName, currentLang, resultLang) {
    var language = currentLang ? aliases[currentLang] : resultLang,
        result   = [prevClassName.trim()];

    if (!prevClassName.match(/\bhljs\b/)) {
      result.push('hljs');
    }

    if (prevClassName.indexOf(language) === -1) {
      result.push(language);
    }

    return result.join(' ').trim();
  }

  /*
  Applies highlighting to a DOM node containing code. Accepts a DOM node and
  two optional parameters for fixMarkup.
  */
  function highlightBlock(block) {
    var node, originalStream, result, resultNode, text;
    var language = blockLanguage(block);

    if (isNotHighlighted(language))
        return;

    if (options.useBR) {
      node = document.createElementNS('http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml', 'div');
      node.innerHTML = block.innerHTML.replace(/\n/g, '').replace(/<br[ \/]*>/g, '\n');
    } else {
      node = block;
    }
    text = node.textContent;
    result = language ? highlight(language, text, true) : highlightAuto(text);

    originalStream = nodeStream(node);
    if (originalStream.length) {
      resultNode = document.createElementNS('http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml', 'div');
      resultNode.innerHTML = result.value;
      result.value = mergeStreams(originalStream, nodeStream(resultNode), text);
    }
    result.value = fixMarkup(result.value);

    block.innerHTML = result.value;
    block.className = buildClassName(block.className, language, result.language);
    block.result = {
      language: result.language,
      re: result.relevance
    };
    if (result.second_best) {
      block.second_best = {
        language: result.second_best.language,
        re: result.second_best.relevance
      };
    }
  }

  /*
  Updates highlight.js global options with values passed in the form of an object.
  */
  function configure(user_options) {
    options = inherit(options, user_options);
  }

  /*
  Applies highlighting to all <pre><code>..</code></pre> blocks on a page.
  */
  function initHighlighting() {
    if (initHighlighting.called)
      return;
    initHighlighting.called = true;

    var blocks = document.querySelectorAll('pre code');
    ArrayProto.forEach.call(blocks, highlightBlock);
  }

  /*
  Attaches highlighting to the page load event.
  */
  function initHighlightingOnLoad() {
    addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', initHighlighting, false);
    addEventListener('load', initHighlighting, false);
  }

  function registerLanguage(name, language) {
    var lang = languages[name] = language(hljs);
    restoreLanguageApi(lang);
    lang.rawDefinition = language.bind(null,hljs);

    if (lang.aliases) {
      lang.aliases.forEach(function(alias) {aliases[alias] = name;});
    }
  }

  function listLanguages() {
    return objectKeys(languages);
  }

  function getLanguage(name) {
    name = (name || '').toLowerCase();
    return languages[name] || languages[aliases[name]];
  }

  function autoDetection(name) {
    var lang = getLanguage(name);
    return lang && !lang.disableAutodetect;
  }

  /* Interface definition */

  hljs.highlight = highlight;
  hljs.highlightAuto = highlightAuto;
  hljs.fixMarkup = fixMarkup;
  hljs.highlightBlock = highlightBlock;
  hljs.configure = configure;
  hljs.initHighlighting = initHighlighting;
  hljs.initHighlightingOnLoad = initHighlightingOnLoad;
  hljs.registerLanguage = registerLanguage;
  hljs.listLanguages = listLanguages;
  hljs.getLanguage = getLanguage;
  hljs.autoDetection = autoDetection;
  hljs.inherit = inherit;

  // Common regexps
  hljs.IDENT_RE = '[a-zA-Z]\\w*';
  hljs.UNDERSCORE_IDENT_RE = '[a-zA-Z_]\\w*';
  hljs.NUMBER_RE = '\\b\\d+(\\.\\d+)?';
  hljs.C_NUMBER_RE = '(-?)(\\b0[xX][a-fA-F0-9]+|(\\b\\d+(\\.\\d*)?|\\.\\d+)([eE][-+]?\\d+)?)'; // 0x..., 0..., decimal, float
  hljs.BINARY_NUMBER_RE = '\\b(0b[01]+)'; // 0b...
  hljs.RE_STARTERS_RE = '!|!=|!==|%|%=|&|&&|&=|\\*|\\*=|\\+|\\+=|,|-|-=|/=|/|:|;|<<|<<=|<=|<|===|==|=|>>>=|>>=|>=|>>>|>>|>|\\?|\\[|\\{|\\(|\\^|\\^=|\\||\\|=|\\|\\||~';

  // Common modes
  hljs.BACKSLASH_ESCAPE = {
    begin: '\\\\[\\s\\S]', relevance: 0
  };
  hljs.APOS_STRING_MODE = {
    className: 'string',
    begin: '\'', end: '\'',
    illegal: '\\n',
    contains: [hljs.BACKSLASH_ESCAPE]
  };
  hljs.QUOTE_STRING_MODE = {
    className: 'string',
    begin: '"', end: '"',
    illegal: '\\n',
    contains: [hljs.BACKSLASH_ESCAPE]
  };
  hljs.PHRASAL_WORDS_MODE = {
    begin: /\b(a|an|the|are|I'm|isn't|don't|doesn't|won't|but|just|should|pretty|simply|enough|gonna|going|wtf|so|such|will|you|your|they|like|more)\b/
  };
  hljs.COMMENT = function (begin, end, inherits) {
    var mode = hljs.inherit(
      {
        className: 'comment',
        begin: begin, end: end,
        contains: []
      },
      inherits || {}
    );
    mode.contains.push(hljs.PHRASAL_WORDS_MODE);
    mode.contains.push({
      className: 'doctag',
      begin: '(?:TODO|FIXME|NOTE|BUG|XXX):',
      relevance: 0
    });
    return mode;
  };
  hljs.C_LINE_COMMENT_MODE = hljs.COMMENT('//', '$');
  hljs.C_BLOCK_COMMENT_MODE = hljs.COMMENT('/\\*', '\\*/');
  hljs.HASH_COMMENT_MODE = hljs.COMMENT('#', '$');
  hljs.NUMBER_MODE = {
    className: 'number',
    begin: hljs.NUMBER_RE,
    relevance: 0
  };
  hljs.C_NUMBER_MODE = {
    className: 'number',
    begin: hljs.C_NUMBER_RE,
    relevance: 0
  };
  hljs.BINARY_NUMBER_MODE = {
    className: 'number',
    begin: hljs.BINARY_NUMBER_RE,
    relevance: 0
  };
  hljs.CSS_NUMBER_MODE = {
    className: 'number',
    begin: hljs.NUMBER_RE + '(' +
      '%|em|ex|ch|rem'  +
      '|vw|vh|vmin|vmax' +
      '|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|px' +
      '|deg|grad|rad|turn' +
      '|s|ms' +
      '|Hz|kHz' +
      '|dpi|dpcm|dppx' +
      ')?',
    relevance: 0
  };
  hljs.REGEXP_MODE = {
    className: 'regexp',
    begin: /\//, end: /\/[gimuy]*/,
    illegal: /\n/,
    contains: [
      hljs.BACKSLASH_ESCAPE,
      {
        begin: /\[/, end: /\]/,
        relevance: 0,
        contains: [hljs.BACKSLASH_ESCAPE]
      }
    ]
  };
  hljs.TITLE_MODE = {
    className: 'title',
    begin: hljs.IDENT_RE,
    relevance: 0
  };
  hljs.UNDERSCORE_TITLE_MODE = {
    className: 'title',
    begin: hljs.UNDERSCORE_IDENT_RE,
    relevance: 0
  };
  hljs.METHOD_GUARD = {
    // excludes method names from keyword processing
    begin: '\\.\\s*' + hljs.UNDERSCORE_IDENT_RE,
    relevance: 0
  };

  return hljs;
}));