window.rs

// WARNING: the code in here is horrible. It is a behemoth that needs breaking up into simpler parts.

use crate::collapsing_header::CollapsingState;
use crate::{widget_text::WidgetTextGalley, *};
use epaint::*;

use super::*;

/// Builder for a floating window which can be dragged, closed, collapsed, resized and scrolled (off by default).
///
/// You can customize:
/// * title
/// * default, minimum, maximum and/or fixed size
/// * if the window has a scroll area (off by default)
/// * if the window can be collapsed (minimized) to just the title bar (yes, by default)
/// * if there should be a close button (none by default)
///
/// ```
/// # egui::__run_test_ctx(|ctx| {
/// egui::Window::new("My Window").show(ctx, |ui| {
///    ui.label("Hello World!");
/// });
/// # });
#[must_use = "You should call .show()"]
pub struct Window<'open> {
    title: WidgetText,
    open: Option<&'open mut bool>,
    area: Area,
    frame: Option<Frame>,
    resize: Resize,
    scroll: ScrollArea,
    collapsible: bool,
    with_title_bar: bool,
}

impl<'open> Window<'open> {
    /// The window title is used as a unique [`Id`] and must be unique, and should not change.
    /// This is true even if you disable the title bar with `.title_bar(false)`.
    /// If you need a changing title, you must call `window.id(…)` with a fixed id.
    pub fn new(title: impl Into<WidgetText>) -> Self {
        let title = title.into().fallback_text_style(TextStyle::Heading);
        let area = Area::new(title.text());
        Self {
            title,
            open: None,
            area,
            frame: None,
            resize: Resize::default()
                .with_stroke(false)
                .min_size([96.0, 32.0])
                .default_size([340.0, 420.0]), // Default inner size of a window
            scroll: ScrollArea::neither(),
            collapsible: true,
            with_title_bar: true,
        }
    }

    /// Assign a unique id to the Window. Required if the title changes, or is shared with another window.
    pub fn id(mut self, id: Id) -> Self {
        self.area = self.area.id(id);
        self
    }

    /// Call this to add a close-button to the window title bar.
    ///
    /// * If `*open == false`, the window will not be visible.
    /// * If `*open == true`, the window will have a close button.
    /// * If the close button is pressed, `*open` will be set to `false`.
    pub fn open(mut self, open: &'open mut bool) -> Self {
        self.open = Some(open);
        self
    }

    /// If `false` the window will be grayed out and non-interactive.
    pub fn enabled(mut self, enabled: bool) -> Self {
        self.area = self.area.enabled(enabled);
        self
    }

    /// Usage: `Window::new(…).mutate(|w| w.resize = w.resize.auto_expand_width(true))`
    /// Not sure this is a good interface for this.
    pub fn mutate(mut self, mutate: impl Fn(&mut Self)) -> Self {
        mutate(&mut self);
        self
    }

    /// Usage: `Window::new(…).resize(|r| r.auto_expand_width(true))`
    /// Not sure this is a good interface for this.
    pub fn resize(mut self, mutate: impl Fn(Resize) -> Resize) -> Self {
        self.resize = mutate(self.resize);
        self
    }

    /// Change the background color, margins, etc.
    pub fn frame(mut self, frame: Frame) -> Self {
        self.frame = Some(frame);
        self
    }

    /// Set minimum width of the window.
    pub fn min_width(mut self, min_width: f32) -> Self {
        self.resize = self.resize.min_width(min_width);
        self
    }

    /// Set minimum height of the window.
    pub fn min_height(mut self, min_height: f32) -> Self {
        self.resize = self.resize.min_height(min_height);
        self
    }

    /// Set current position of the window.
    /// If the window is movable it is up to you to keep track of where it moved to!
    pub fn current_pos(mut self, current_pos: impl Into<Pos2>) -> Self {
        self.area = self.area.current_pos(current_pos);
        self
    }

    /// Set initial position of the window.
    pub fn default_pos(mut self, default_pos: impl Into<Pos2>) -> Self {
        self.area = self.area.default_pos(default_pos);
        self
    }

    /// Set anchor and distance.
    ///
    /// An anchor of `Align2::RIGHT_TOP` means "put the right-top corner of the window
    /// in the right-top corner of the screen".
    ///
    /// The offset is added to the position, so e.g. an offset of `[-5.0, 5.0]`
    /// would move the window left and down from the given anchor.
    ///
    /// Anchoring also makes the window immovable.
    ///
    /// It is an error to set both an anchor and a position.
    pub fn anchor(mut self, align: Align2, offset: impl Into<Vec2>) -> Self {
        self.area = self.area.anchor(align, offset);
        self
    }

    /// Set initial size of the window.
    pub fn default_size(mut self, default_size: impl Into<Vec2>) -> Self {
        self.resize = self.resize.default_size(default_size);
        self
    }

    /// Set initial width of the window.
    pub fn default_width(mut self, default_width: f32) -> Self {
        self.resize = self.resize.default_width(default_width);
        self
    }

    /// Set initial height of the window.
    pub fn default_height(mut self, default_height: f32) -> Self {
        self.resize = self.resize.default_height(default_height);
        self
    }

    /// Set initial position and size of the window.
    pub fn default_rect(self, rect: Rect) -> Self {
        self.default_pos(rect.min).default_size(rect.size())
    }

    /// Sets the window position and prevents it from being dragged around.
    pub fn fixed_pos(mut self, pos: impl Into<Pos2>) -> Self {
        self.area = self.area.fixed_pos(pos);
        self
    }

    /// Sets the window size and prevents it from being resized by dragging its edges.
    pub fn fixed_size(mut self, size: impl Into<Vec2>) -> Self {
        self.resize = self.resize.fixed_size(size);
        self
    }

    /// Sets the window pos and size and prevents it from being moved and resized by dragging its edges.
    pub fn fixed_rect(self, rect: Rect) -> Self {
        self.fixed_pos(rect.min).fixed_size(rect.size())
    }

    /// Can the user resize the window by dragging its edges?
    /// Note that even if you set this to `false` the window may still auto-resize.
    pub fn resizable(mut self, resizable: bool) -> Self {
        self.resize = self.resize.resizable(resizable);
        self
    }

    /// Can the window be collapsed by clicking on its title?
    pub fn collapsible(mut self, collapsible: bool) -> Self {
        self.collapsible = collapsible;
        self
    }

    /// Show title bar on top of the window?
    /// If `false`, the window will not be collapsible nor have a close-button.
    pub fn title_bar(mut self, title_bar: bool) -> Self {
        self.with_title_bar = title_bar;
        self
    }

    /// Not resizable, just takes the size of its contents.
    /// Also disabled scrolling.
    /// Text will not wrap, but will instead make your window width expand.
    pub fn auto_sized(mut self) -> Self {
        self.resize = self.resize.auto_sized();
        self.scroll = ScrollArea::neither();
        self
    }

    /// Enable/disable horizontal/vertical scrolling. `false` by default.
    pub fn scroll2(mut self, scroll: [bool; 2]) -> Self {
        self.scroll = self.scroll.scroll2(scroll);
        self
    }

    /// Enable/disable horizontal scrolling. `false` by default.
    pub fn hscroll(mut self, hscroll: bool) -> Self {
        self.scroll = self.scroll.hscroll(hscroll);
        self
    }

    /// Enable/disable vertical scrolling. `false` by default.
    pub fn vscroll(mut self, vscroll: bool) -> Self {
        self.scroll = self.scroll.vscroll(vscroll);
        self
    }

    /// Constrain the area up to which the window can be dragged.
    pub fn drag_bounds(mut self, bounds: Rect) -> Self {
        self.area = self.area.drag_bounds(bounds);
        self
    }
}

impl<'open> Window<'open> {
    /// Returns `None` if the window is not open (if [`Window::open`] was called with `&mut false`).
    /// Returns `Some(InnerResponse { inner: None })` if the window is collapsed.
    #[inline]
    pub fn show<R>(
        self,
        ctx: &Context,
        add_contents: impl FnOnce(&mut Ui) -> R,
    ) -> Option<InnerResponse<Option<R>>> {
        self.show_dyn(ctx, Box::new(add_contents))
    }

    fn show_dyn<'c, R>(
        self,
        ctx: &Context,
        add_contents: Box<dyn FnOnce(&mut Ui) -> R + 'c>,
    ) -> Option<InnerResponse<Option<R>>> {
        let Window {
            title,
            open,
            area,
            frame,
            resize,
            scroll,
            collapsible,
            with_title_bar,
        } = self;

        let frame = frame.unwrap_or_else(|| Frame::window(&ctx.style()));

        let is_open = !matches!(open, Some(false)) || ctx.memory().everything_is_visible();
        area.show_open_close_animation(ctx, &frame, is_open);

        if !is_open {
            return None;
        }

        let area_id = area.id;
        let area_layer_id = area.layer();
        let resize_id = area_id.with("resize");
        let mut collapsing =
            CollapsingState::load_with_default_open(ctx, area_id.with("collapsing"), true);

        let is_collapsed = with_title_bar && !collapsing.is_open();
        let possible = PossibleInteractions::new(&area, &resize, is_collapsed);

        let area = area.movable(false); // We move it manually, or the area will move the window when we want to resize it
        let resize = resize.resizable(false); // We move it manually
        let mut resize = resize.id(resize_id);

        let mut area = area.begin(ctx);

        let title_content_spacing = 2.0 * ctx.style().spacing.item_spacing.y;

        // First interact (move etc) to avoid frame delay:
        let last_frame_outer_rect = area.state().rect();
        let interaction = if possible.movable || possible.resizable() {
            window_interaction(
                ctx,
                possible,
                area_layer_id,
                area_id.with("frame_resize"),
                last_frame_outer_rect,
            )
            .and_then(|window_interaction| {
                // Calculate roughly how much larger the window size is compared to the inner rect
                let title_bar_height = if with_title_bar {
                    let style = ctx.style();
                    title.font_height(&ctx.fonts(), &style) + title_content_spacing
                } else {
                    0.0
                };
                let margins = frame.outer_margin.sum()
                    + frame.inner_margin.sum()
                    + vec2(0.0, title_bar_height);

                interact(
                    window_interaction,
                    ctx,
                    margins,
                    area_layer_id,
                    &mut area,
                    resize_id,
                )
            })
        } else {
            None
        };
        let hover_interaction = resize_hover(ctx, possible, area_layer_id, last_frame_outer_rect);

        let mut area_content_ui = area.content_ui(ctx);

        let content_inner = {
            // BEGIN FRAME --------------------------------
            let frame_stroke = frame.stroke;
            let mut frame = frame.begin(&mut area_content_ui);

            let show_close_button = open.is_some();
            let title_bar = if with_title_bar {
                let title_bar = show_title_bar(
                    &mut frame.content_ui,
                    title,
                    show_close_button,
                    &mut collapsing,
                    collapsible,
                );
                resize.min_size.x = resize.min_size.x.at_least(title_bar.rect.width()); // Prevent making window smaller than title bar width
                Some(title_bar)
            } else {
                None
            };

            let (content_inner, content_response) = collapsing
                .show_body_unindented(&mut frame.content_ui, |ui| {
                    resize.show(ui, |ui| {
                        if title_bar.is_some() {
                            ui.add_space(title_content_spacing);
                        }

                        if scroll.has_any_bar() {
                            scroll.show(ui, add_contents).inner
                        } else {
                            add_contents(ui)
                        }
                    })
                })
                .map_or((None, None), |ir| (Some(ir.inner), Some(ir.response)));

            let outer_rect = frame.end(&mut area_content_ui).rect;
            paint_resize_corner(&mut area_content_ui, &possible, outer_rect, frame_stroke);

            // END FRAME --------------------------------

            if let Some(title_bar) = title_bar {
                title_bar.ui(
                    &mut area_content_ui,
                    outer_rect,
                    &content_response,
                    open,
                    &mut collapsing,
                    collapsible,
                );
            }

            collapsing.store(ctx);

            if let Some(interaction) = interaction {
                paint_frame_interaction(
                    &mut area_content_ui,
                    outer_rect,
                    interaction,
                    ctx.style().visuals.widgets.active,
                );
            } else if let Some(hover_interaction) = hover_interaction {
                if ctx.input().pointer.has_pointer() {
                    paint_frame_interaction(
                        &mut area_content_ui,
                        outer_rect,
                        hover_interaction,
                        ctx.style().visuals.widgets.hovered,
                    );
                }
            }
            content_inner
        };

        area.state_mut().pos = ctx
            .constrain_window_rect_to_area(area.state().rect(), area.drag_bounds())
            .min;

        let full_response = area.end(ctx, area_content_ui);

        let inner_response = InnerResponse {
            inner: content_inner,
            response: full_response,
        };
        Some(inner_response)
    }
}

fn paint_resize_corner(
    ui: &mut Ui,
    possible: &PossibleInteractions,
    outer_rect: Rect,
    stroke: Stroke,
) {
    let corner = if possible.resize_right && possible.resize_bottom {
        Align2::RIGHT_BOTTOM
    } else if possible.resize_left && possible.resize_bottom {
        Align2::LEFT_BOTTOM
    } else if possible.resize_left && possible.resize_top {
        Align2::LEFT_TOP
    } else if possible.resize_right && possible.resize_top {
        Align2::RIGHT_TOP
    } else {
        return;
    };

    let corner_size = Vec2::splat(ui.visuals().resize_corner_size);
    let corner_rect = corner.align_size_within_rect(corner_size, outer_rect);
    let corner_rect = corner_rect.translate(-2.0 * corner.to_sign()); // move away from corner
    crate::resize::paint_resize_corner_with_style(ui, &corner_rect, stroke, corner);
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
struct PossibleInteractions {
    movable: bool,
    // Which sides can we drag to resize?
    resize_left: bool,
    resize_right: bool,
    resize_top: bool,
    resize_bottom: bool,
}

impl PossibleInteractions {
    fn new(area: &Area, resize: &Resize, is_collapsed: bool) -> Self {
        let movable = area.is_enabled() && area.is_movable();
        let resizable = area.is_enabled() && resize.is_resizable() && !is_collapsed;
        let pivot = area.get_pivot();
        Self {
            movable,
            resize_left: resizable && (movable || pivot.x() != Align::LEFT),
            resize_right: resizable && (movable || pivot.x() != Align::RIGHT),
            resize_top: resizable && (movable || pivot.y() != Align::TOP),
            resize_bottom: resizable && (movable || pivot.y() != Align::BOTTOM),
        }
    }

    pub fn resizable(&self) -> bool {
        self.resize_left || self.resize_right || self.resize_top || self.resize_bottom
    }
}

/// Either a move or resize
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
pub(crate) struct WindowInteraction {
    pub(crate) area_layer_id: LayerId,
    pub(crate) start_rect: Rect,
    pub(crate) left: bool,
    pub(crate) right: bool,
    pub(crate) top: bool,
    pub(crate) bottom: bool,
}

impl WindowInteraction {
    pub fn set_cursor(&self, ctx: &Context) {
        if (self.left && self.top) || (self.right && self.bottom) {
            ctx.output().cursor_icon = CursorIcon::ResizeNwSe;
        } else if (self.right && self.top) || (self.left && self.bottom) {
            ctx.output().cursor_icon = CursorIcon::ResizeNeSw;
        } else if self.left || self.right {
            ctx.output().cursor_icon = CursorIcon::ResizeHorizontal;
        } else if self.bottom || self.top {
            ctx.output().cursor_icon = CursorIcon::ResizeVertical;
        }
    }

    pub fn is_resize(&self) -> bool {
        self.left || self.right || self.top || self.bottom
    }
}

fn interact(
    window_interaction: WindowInteraction,
    ctx: &Context,
    margins: Vec2,
    area_layer_id: LayerId,
    area: &mut area::Prepared,
    resize_id: Id,
) -> Option<WindowInteraction> {
    let new_rect = move_and_resize_window(ctx, &window_interaction)?;
    let new_rect = ctx.round_rect_to_pixels(new_rect);

    let new_rect = ctx.constrain_window_rect_to_area(new_rect, area.drag_bounds());

    // TODO(emilk): add this to a Window state instead as a command "move here next frame"
    area.state_mut().pos = new_rect.min;

    if window_interaction.is_resize() {
        if let Some(mut state) = resize::State::load(ctx, resize_id) {
            state.requested_size = Some(new_rect.size() - margins);
            state.store(ctx, resize_id);
        }
    }

    ctx.memory().areas.move_to_top(area_layer_id);
    Some(window_interaction)
}

fn move_and_resize_window(ctx: &Context, window_interaction: &WindowInteraction) -> Option<Rect> {
    window_interaction.set_cursor(ctx);

    // Only move/resize windows with primary mouse button:
    if !ctx.input().pointer.primary_down() {
        return None;
    }

    let pointer_pos = ctx.input().pointer.interact_pos()?;
    let mut rect = window_interaction.start_rect; // prevent drift

    if window_interaction.is_resize() {
        if window_interaction.left {
            rect.min.x = ctx.round_to_pixel(pointer_pos.x);
        } else if window_interaction.right {
            rect.max.x = ctx.round_to_pixel(pointer_pos.x);
        }

        if window_interaction.top {
            rect.min.y = ctx.round_to_pixel(pointer_pos.y);
        } else if window_interaction.bottom {
            rect.max.y = ctx.round_to_pixel(pointer_pos.y);
        }
    } else {
        // Movement.

        // We do window interaction first (to avoid frame delay),
        // but we want anything interactive in the window (e.g. slider) to steal
        // the drag from us. It is therefor important not to move the window the first frame,
        // but instead let other widgets to the steal. HACK.
        if !ctx.input().pointer.any_pressed() {
            let press_origin = ctx.input().pointer.press_origin()?;
            let delta = pointer_pos - press_origin;
            rect = rect.translate(delta);
        }
    }

    Some(rect)
}

/// Returns `Some` if there is a move or resize
fn window_interaction(
    ctx: &Context,
    possible: PossibleInteractions,
    area_layer_id: LayerId,
    id: Id,
    rect: Rect,
) -> Option<WindowInteraction> {
    {
        let drag_id = ctx.memory().interaction.drag_id;

        if drag_id.is_some() && drag_id != Some(id) {
            return None;
        }
    }

    let mut window_interaction = { ctx.memory().window_interaction };

    if window_interaction.is_none() {
        if let Some(hover_window_interaction) = resize_hover(ctx, possible, area_layer_id, rect) {
            hover_window_interaction.set_cursor(ctx);
            if ctx.input().pointer.any_pressed() && ctx.input().pointer.primary_down() {
                ctx.memory().interaction.drag_id = Some(id);
                ctx.memory().interaction.drag_is_window = true;
                window_interaction = Some(hover_window_interaction);
                ctx.memory().window_interaction = window_interaction;
            }
        }
    }

    if let Some(window_interaction) = window_interaction {
        let is_active = ctx.memory().interaction.drag_id == Some(id);

        if is_active && window_interaction.area_layer_id == area_layer_id {
            return Some(window_interaction);
        }
    }

    None
}

fn resize_hover(
    ctx: &Context,
    possible: PossibleInteractions,
    area_layer_id: LayerId,
    rect: Rect,
) -> Option<WindowInteraction> {
    let pointer = ctx.input().pointer.interact_pos()?;

    if ctx.input().pointer.any_down() && !ctx.input().pointer.any_pressed() {
        return None; // already dragging (something)
    }

    if let Some(top_layer_id) = ctx.layer_id_at(pointer) {
        if top_layer_id != area_layer_id && top_layer_id.order != Order::Background {
            return None; // Another window is on top here
        }
    }

    if ctx.memory().interaction.drag_interest {
        // Another widget will become active if we drag here
        return None;
    }

    let side_grab_radius = ctx.style().interaction.resize_grab_radius_side;
    let corner_grab_radius = ctx.style().interaction.resize_grab_radius_corner;
    if !rect.expand(side_grab_radius).contains(pointer) {
        return None;
    }

    let mut left = possible.resize_left && (rect.left() - pointer.x).abs() <= side_grab_radius;
    let mut right = possible.resize_right && (rect.right() - pointer.x).abs() <= side_grab_radius;
    let mut top = possible.resize_top && (rect.top() - pointer.y).abs() <= side_grab_radius;
    let mut bottom =
        possible.resize_bottom && (rect.bottom() - pointer.y).abs() <= side_grab_radius;

    if possible.resize_right
        && possible.resize_bottom
        && rect.right_bottom().distance(pointer) < corner_grab_radius
    {
        right = true;
        bottom = true;
    }
    if possible.resize_right
        && possible.resize_top
        && rect.right_top().distance(pointer) < corner_grab_radius
    {
        right = true;
        top = true;
    }
    if possible.resize_left
        && possible.resize_top
        && rect.left_top().distance(pointer) < corner_grab_radius
    {
        left = true;
        top = true;
    }
    if possible.resize_left
        && possible.resize_bottom
        && rect.left_bottom().distance(pointer) < corner_grab_radius
    {
        left = true;
        bottom = true;
    }

    let any_resize = left || right || top || bottom;

    if !any_resize && !possible.movable {
        return None;
    }

    if any_resize || possible.movable {
        Some(WindowInteraction {
            area_layer_id,
            start_rect: rect,
            left,
            right,
            top,
            bottom,
        })
    } else {
        None
    }
}

/// Fill in parts of the window frame when we resize by dragging that part
fn paint_frame_interaction(
    ui: &mut Ui,
    rect: Rect,
    interaction: WindowInteraction,
    visuals: style::WidgetVisuals,
) {
    use epaint::tessellator::path::add_circle_quadrant;

    let rounding = ui.visuals().window_rounding;
    let Rect { min, max } = rect;

    let mut points = Vec::new();

    if interaction.right && !interaction.bottom && !interaction.top {
        points.push(pos2(max.x, min.y + rounding.ne));
        points.push(pos2(max.x, max.y - rounding.se));
    }
    if interaction.right && interaction.bottom {
        points.push(pos2(max.x, min.y + rounding.ne));
        points.push(pos2(max.x, max.y - rounding.se));
        add_circle_quadrant(
            &mut points,
            pos2(max.x - rounding.se, max.y - rounding.se),
            rounding.se,
            0.0,
        );
    }
    if interaction.bottom {
        points.push(pos2(max.x - rounding.se, max.y));
        points.push(pos2(min.x + rounding.sw, max.y));
    }
    if interaction.left && interaction.bottom {
        add_circle_quadrant(
            &mut points,
            pos2(min.x + rounding.sw, max.y - rounding.sw),
            rounding.sw,
            1.0,
        );
    }
    if interaction.left {
        points.push(pos2(min.x, max.y - rounding.sw));
        points.push(pos2(min.x, min.y + rounding.nw));
    }
    if interaction.left && interaction.top {
        add_circle_quadrant(
            &mut points,
            pos2(min.x + rounding.nw, min.y + rounding.nw),
            rounding.nw,
            2.0,
        );
    }
    if interaction.top {
        points.push(pos2(min.x + rounding.nw, min.y));
        points.push(pos2(max.x - rounding.ne, min.y));
    }
    if interaction.right && interaction.top {
        add_circle_quadrant(
            &mut points,
            pos2(max.x - rounding.ne, min.y + rounding.ne),
            rounding.ne,
            3.0,
        );
        points.push(pos2(max.x, min.y + rounding.ne));
        points.push(pos2(max.x, max.y - rounding.se));
    }
    ui.painter().add(Shape::line(points, visuals.bg_stroke));
}

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

struct TitleBar {
    /// A title Id used for dragging windows
    id: Id,

    /// Prepared text in the title
    title_galley: WidgetTextGalley,

    /// Size of the title bar in a collapsed state (if window is collapsible),
    /// which includes all necessary space for showing the expand button, the
    /// title and the close button.
    min_rect: Rect,

    /// Size of the title bar in an expanded state. This size become known only
    /// after expanding window and painting its content
    rect: Rect,
}

fn show_title_bar(
    ui: &mut Ui,
    title: WidgetText,
    show_close_button: bool,
    collapsing: &mut CollapsingState,
    collapsible: bool,
) -> TitleBar {
    let inner_response = ui.horizontal(|ui| {
        let height = title
            .font_height(&ui.fonts(), ui.style())
            .max(ui.spacing().interact_size.y);
        ui.set_min_height(height);

        let item_spacing = ui.spacing().item_spacing;
        let button_size = Vec2::splat(ui.spacing().icon_width);

        let pad = (height - button_size.y) / 2.0; // calculated so that the icon is on the diagonal (if window padding is symmetrical)

        if collapsible {
            ui.add_space(pad);
            collapsing.show_default_button_with_size(ui, button_size);
        }

        let title_galley = title.into_galley(ui, Some(false), f32::INFINITY, TextStyle::Heading);

        let minimum_width = if collapsible || show_close_button {
            // If at least one button is shown we make room for both buttons (since title is centered):
            2.0 * (pad + button_size.x + item_spacing.x) + title_galley.size().x
        } else {
            pad + title_galley.size().x + pad
        };
        let min_rect = Rect::from_min_size(ui.min_rect().min, vec2(minimum_width, height));
        let id = ui.advance_cursor_after_rect(min_rect);

        TitleBar {
            id,
            title_galley,
            min_rect,
            rect: Rect::NAN, // Will be filled in later
        }
    });

    let title_bar = inner_response.inner;
    let rect = inner_response.response.rect;

    TitleBar { rect, ..title_bar }
}

impl TitleBar {
    /// Finishes painting of the title bar when the window content size already known.
    ///
    /// # Parameters
    ///
    /// - `ui`:
    /// - `outer_rect`:
    /// - `content_response`: if `None`, window is collapsed at this frame, otherwise contains
    ///   a result of rendering the window content
    /// - `open`: if `None`, no "Close" button will be rendered, otherwise renders and processes
    ///   the "Close" button and writes a `false` if window was closed
    /// - `collapsing`: holds the current expanding state. Can be changed by double click on the
    ///   title if `collapsible` is `true`
    /// - `collapsible`: if `true`, double click on the title bar will be handled for a change
    ///   of `collapsing` state
    fn ui(
        mut self,
        ui: &mut Ui,
        outer_rect: Rect,
        content_response: &Option<Response>,
        open: Option<&mut bool>,
        collapsing: &mut CollapsingState,
        collapsible: bool,
    ) {
        if let Some(content_response) = &content_response {
            // Now we know how large we got to be:
            self.rect.max.x = self.rect.max.x.max(content_response.rect.max.x);
        }

        if let Some(open) = open {
            // Add close button now that we know our full width:
            if self.close_button_ui(ui).clicked() {
                *open = false;
            }
        }

        let full_top_rect = Rect::from_x_y_ranges(self.rect.x_range(), self.min_rect.y_range());
        let text_pos =
            emath::align::center_size_in_rect(self.title_galley.size(), full_top_rect).left_top();
        let text_pos = text_pos - self.title_galley.galley().rect.min.to_vec2();
        let text_pos = text_pos - 1.5 * Vec2::Y; // HACK: center on x-height of text (looks better)
        self.title_galley.paint_with_fallback_color(
            ui.painter(),
            text_pos,
            ui.visuals().text_color(),
        );

        if let Some(content_response) = &content_response {
            // paint separator between title and content:
            let y = content_response.rect.top() + ui.spacing().item_spacing.y * 0.5;
            // let y = lerp(self.rect.bottom()..=content_response.rect.top(), 0.5);
            let stroke = ui.visuals().widgets.noninteractive.bg_stroke;
            ui.painter().hline(outer_rect.x_range(), y, stroke);
        }

        if ui
            .interact(self.rect, self.id, Sense::click())
            .double_clicked()
            && collapsible
        {
            collapsing.toggle(ui);
        }
    }

    /// Paints the "Close" button at the right side of the title bar
    /// and processes clicks on it.
    ///
    /// The button is square and its size is determined by the
    /// [`crate::style::Spacing::icon_width`] setting.
    fn close_button_ui(&self, ui: &mut Ui) -> Response {
        let button_size = Vec2::splat(ui.spacing().icon_width);
        let pad = (self.rect.height() - button_size.y) / 2.0; // calculated so that the icon is on the diagonal (if window padding is symmetrical)
        let button_rect = Rect::from_min_size(
            pos2(
                self.rect.right() - pad - button_size.x,
                self.rect.center().y - 0.5 * button_size.y,
            ),
            button_size,
        );

        close_button(ui, button_rect)
    }
}

/// Paints the "Close" button of the window and processes clicks on it.
///
/// The close button is just an `X` symbol painted by a current stroke
/// for foreground elements (such as a label text).
///
/// # Parameters
/// - `ui`:
/// - `rect`: The rectangular area to fit the button in
///
/// Returns the result of a click on a button if it was pressed
fn close_button(ui: &mut Ui, rect: Rect) -> Response {
    let close_id = ui.auto_id_with("window_close_button");
    let response = ui.interact(rect, close_id, Sense::click());
    ui.expand_to_include_rect(response.rect);

    let visuals = ui.style().interact(&response);
    let rect = rect.shrink(2.0).expand(visuals.expansion);
    let stroke = visuals.fg_stroke;
    ui.painter() // paints \
        .line_segment([rect.left_top(), rect.right_bottom()], stroke);
    ui.painter() // paints /
        .line_segment([rect.right_top(), rect.left_bottom()], stroke);
    response
}