/
DubboProtocol.java
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/
DubboProtocol.java
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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.protocol.dubbo;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.common.Constants;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.common.URL;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.common.extension.ExtensionLoader;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.common.serialize.support.SerializableClassRegistry;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.common.serialize.support.SerializationOptimizer;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.common.utils.ConcurrentHashSet;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.common.utils.ConfigUtils;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.common.utils.NetUtils;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.common.utils.StringUtils;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.remoting.Channel;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.remoting.RemotingException;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.remoting.Transporter;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.remoting.exchange.ExchangeChannel;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.remoting.exchange.ExchangeClient;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.remoting.exchange.ExchangeHandler;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.remoting.exchange.ExchangeServer;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.remoting.exchange.Exchangers;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.remoting.exchange.support.ExchangeHandlerAdapter;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.Exporter;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.Invocation;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.Invoker;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.Protocol;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.RpcContext;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.RpcException;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.RpcInvocation;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.protocol.AbstractProtocol;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
/**
* dubbo protocol support.
*/
public class DubboProtocol extends AbstractProtocol {
public static final String NAME = "dubbo";
public static final int DEFAULT_PORT = 20880;
private static final String IS_CALLBACK_SERVICE_INVOKE = "_isCallBackServiceInvoke";
private static DubboProtocol INSTANCE;
private final Map<String, ExchangeServer> serverMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, ExchangeServer>(); // <host:port,Exchanger>
private final Map<String, ReferenceCountExchangeClient> referenceClientMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, ReferenceCountExchangeClient>(); // <host:port,Exchanger>
private final ConcurrentMap<String, LazyConnectExchangeClient> ghostClientMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, LazyConnectExchangeClient>();
private final ConcurrentMap<String, Object> locks = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, Object>();
private final Set<String> optimizers = new ConcurrentHashSet<String>();
//consumer side export a stub service for dispatching event
//servicekey-stubmethods
private final ConcurrentMap<String, String> stubServiceMethodsMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, String>();
private ExchangeHandler requestHandler = new ExchangeHandlerAdapter() {
@Override
public Object reply(ExchangeChannel channel, Object message) throws RemotingException {
if (message instanceof Invocation) {
Invocation inv = (Invocation) message;
Invoker<?> invoker = getInvoker(channel, inv);
// need to consider backward-compatibility if it's a callback
if (Boolean.TRUE.toString().equals(inv.getAttachments().get(IS_CALLBACK_SERVICE_INVOKE))) {
String methodsStr = invoker.getUrl().getParameters().get("methods");
boolean hasMethod = false;
if (methodsStr == null || methodsStr.indexOf(",") == -1) {
hasMethod = inv.getMethodName().equals(methodsStr);
} else {
String[] methods = methodsStr.split(",");
for (String method : methods) {
if (inv.getMethodName().equals(method)) {
hasMethod = true;
break;
}
}
}
if (!hasMethod) {
logger.warn(new IllegalStateException("The methodName " + inv.getMethodName()
+ " not found in callback service interface ,invoke will be ignored."
+ " please update the api interface. url is:"
+ invoker.getUrl()) + " ,invocation is :" + inv);
return null;
}
}
RpcContext.getContext().setRemoteAddress(channel.getRemoteAddress());
return invoker.invoke(inv);
}
throw new RemotingException(channel, "Unsupported request: "
+ (message == null ? null : (message.getClass().getName() + ": " + message))
+ ", channel: consumer: " + channel.getRemoteAddress() + " --> provider: " + channel.getLocalAddress());
}
@Override
public void received(Channel channel, Object message) throws RemotingException {
if (message instanceof Invocation) {
reply((ExchangeChannel) channel, message);
} else {
super.received(channel, message);
}
}
@Override
public void connected(Channel channel) throws RemotingException {
invoke(channel, Constants.ON_CONNECT_KEY);
}
@Override
public void disconnected(Channel channel) throws RemotingException {
if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
logger.info("disconnected from " + channel.getRemoteAddress() + ",url:" + channel.getUrl());
}
invoke(channel, Constants.ON_DISCONNECT_KEY);
}
private void invoke(Channel channel, String methodKey) {
Invocation invocation = createInvocation(channel, channel.getUrl(), methodKey);
if (invocation != null) {
try {
received(channel, invocation);
} catch (Throwable t) {
logger.warn("Failed to invoke event method " + invocation.getMethodName() + "(), cause: " + t.getMessage(), t);
}
}
}
private Invocation createInvocation(Channel channel, URL url, String methodKey) {
String method = url.getParameter(methodKey);
if (method == null || method.length() == 0) {
return null;
}
RpcInvocation invocation = new RpcInvocation(method, new Class<?>[0], new Object[0]);
invocation.setAttachment(Constants.PATH_KEY, url.getPath());
invocation.setAttachment(Constants.GROUP_KEY, url.getParameter(Constants.GROUP_KEY));
invocation.setAttachment(Constants.INTERFACE_KEY, url.getParameter(Constants.INTERFACE_KEY));
invocation.setAttachment(Constants.VERSION_KEY, url.getParameter(Constants.VERSION_KEY));
if (url.getParameter(Constants.STUB_EVENT_KEY, false)) {
invocation.setAttachment(Constants.STUB_EVENT_KEY, Boolean.TRUE.toString());
}
return invocation;
}
};
public DubboProtocol() {
INSTANCE = this;
}
public static DubboProtocol getDubboProtocol() {
if (INSTANCE == null) {
ExtensionLoader.getExtensionLoader(Protocol.class).getExtension(DubboProtocol.NAME); // load
}
return INSTANCE;
}
public Collection<ExchangeServer> getServers() {
return Collections.unmodifiableCollection(serverMap.values());
}
public Collection<Exporter<?>> getExporters() {
return Collections.unmodifiableCollection(exporterMap.values());
}
Map<String, Exporter<?>> getExporterMap() {
return exporterMap;
}
private boolean isClientSide(Channel channel) {
InetSocketAddress address = channel.getRemoteAddress();
URL url = channel.getUrl();
return url.getPort() == address.getPort() &&
NetUtils.filterLocalHost(channel.getUrl().getIp())
.equals(NetUtils.filterLocalHost(address.getAddress().getHostAddress()));
}
Invoker<?> getInvoker(Channel channel, Invocation inv) throws RemotingException {
boolean isCallBackServiceInvoke = false;
boolean isStubServiceInvoke = false;
int port = channel.getLocalAddress().getPort();
String path = inv.getAttachments().get(Constants.PATH_KEY);
// if it's callback service on client side
isStubServiceInvoke = Boolean.TRUE.toString().equals(inv.getAttachments().get(Constants.STUB_EVENT_KEY));
if (isStubServiceInvoke) {
port = channel.getRemoteAddress().getPort();
}
//callback
isCallBackServiceInvoke = isClientSide(channel) && !isStubServiceInvoke;
if (isCallBackServiceInvoke) {
path = inv.getAttachments().get(Constants.PATH_KEY) + "." + inv.getAttachments().get(Constants.CALLBACK_SERVICE_KEY);
inv.getAttachments().put(IS_CALLBACK_SERVICE_INVOKE, Boolean.TRUE.toString());
}
String serviceKey = serviceKey(port, path, inv.getAttachments().get(Constants.VERSION_KEY), inv.getAttachments().get(Constants.GROUP_KEY));
DubboExporter<?> exporter = (DubboExporter<?>) exporterMap.get(serviceKey);
if (exporter == null)
throw new RemotingException(channel, "Not found exported service: " + serviceKey + " in " + exporterMap.keySet() + ", may be version or group mismatch " + ", channel: consumer: " + channel.getRemoteAddress() + " --> provider: " + channel.getLocalAddress() + ", message:" + inv);
return exporter.getInvoker();
}
public Collection<Invoker<?>> getInvokers() {
return Collections.unmodifiableCollection(invokers);
}
@Override
public int getDefaultPort() {
return DEFAULT_PORT;
}
@Override
public <T> Exporter<T> export(Invoker<T> invoker) throws RpcException {
URL url = invoker.getUrl();
// export service.
String key = serviceKey(url);
DubboExporter<T> exporter = new DubboExporter<T>(invoker, key, exporterMap);
exporterMap.put(key, exporter);
//export an stub service for dispatching event
Boolean isStubSupportEvent = url.getParameter(Constants.STUB_EVENT_KEY, Constants.DEFAULT_STUB_EVENT);
Boolean isCallbackservice = url.getParameter(Constants.IS_CALLBACK_SERVICE, false);
if (isStubSupportEvent && !isCallbackservice) {
String stubServiceMethods = url.getParameter(Constants.STUB_EVENT_METHODS_KEY);
if (stubServiceMethods == null || stubServiceMethods.length() == 0) {
if (logger.isWarnEnabled()) {
logger.warn(new IllegalStateException("consumer [" + url.getParameter(Constants.INTERFACE_KEY) +
"], has set stubproxy support event ,but no stub methods founded."));
}
} else {
stubServiceMethodsMap.put(url.getServiceKey(), stubServiceMethods);
}
}
openServer(url);
optimizeSerialization(url);
return exporter;
}
private void openServer(URL url) {
// find server.
String key = url.getAddress();
//client can export a service which's only for server to invoke
boolean isServer = url.getParameter(Constants.IS_SERVER_KEY, true);
if (isServer) {
ExchangeServer server = serverMap.get(key);
if (server == null) {
serverMap.put(key, createServer(url));
} else {
// server supports reset, use together with override
server.reset(url);
}
}
}
private ExchangeServer createServer(URL url) {
// send readonly event when server closes, it's enabled by default
url = url.addParameterIfAbsent(Constants.CHANNEL_READONLYEVENT_SENT_KEY, Boolean.TRUE.toString());
// enable heartbeat by default
url = url.addParameterIfAbsent(Constants.HEARTBEAT_KEY, String.valueOf(Constants.DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT));
String str = url.getParameter(Constants.SERVER_KEY, Constants.DEFAULT_REMOTING_SERVER);
if (str != null && str.length() > 0 && !ExtensionLoader.getExtensionLoader(Transporter.class).hasExtension(str))
throw new RpcException("Unsupported server type: " + str + ", url: " + url);
url = url.addParameter(Constants.CODEC_KEY, DubboCodec.NAME);
ExchangeServer server;
try {
server = Exchangers.bind(url, requestHandler);
} catch (RemotingException e) {
throw new RpcException("Fail to start server(url: " + url + ") " + e.getMessage(), e);
}
str = url.getParameter(Constants.CLIENT_KEY);
if (str != null && str.length() > 0) {
Set<String> supportedTypes = ExtensionLoader.getExtensionLoader(Transporter.class).getSupportedExtensions();
if (!supportedTypes.contains(str)) {
throw new RpcException("Unsupported client type: " + str);
}
}
return server;
}
private void optimizeSerialization(URL url) throws RpcException {
String className = url.getParameter(Constants.OPTIMIZER_KEY, "");
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(className) || optimizers.contains(className)) {
return;
}
logger.info("Optimizing the serialization process for Kryo, FST, etc...");
try {
Class clazz = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().loadClass(className);
if (!SerializationOptimizer.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz)) {
throw new RpcException("The serialization optimizer " + className + " isn't an instance of " + SerializationOptimizer.class.getName());
}
SerializationOptimizer optimizer = (SerializationOptimizer) clazz.newInstance();
if (optimizer.getSerializableClasses() == null) {
return;
}
for (Class c : optimizer.getSerializableClasses()) {
SerializableClassRegistry.registerClass(c);
}
optimizers.add(className);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
throw new RpcException("Cannot find the serialization optimizer class: " + className, e);
} catch (InstantiationException e) {
throw new RpcException("Cannot instantiate the serialization optimizer class: " + className, e);
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
throw new RpcException("Cannot instantiate the serialization optimizer class: " + className, e);
}
}
@Override
public <T> Invoker<T> refer(Class<T> serviceType, URL url) throws RpcException {
optimizeSerialization(url);
// create rpc invoker.
DubboInvoker<T> invoker = new DubboInvoker<T>(serviceType, url, getClients(url), invokers);
invokers.add(invoker);
return invoker;
}
private ExchangeClient[] getClients(URL url) {
// whether to share connection
boolean service_share_connect = false;
int connections = url.getParameter(Constants.CONNECTIONS_KEY, 0);
// if not configured, connection is shared, otherwise, one connection for one service
if (connections == 0) {
service_share_connect = true;
connections = 1;
}
ExchangeClient[] clients = new ExchangeClient[connections];
for (int i = 0; i < clients.length; i++) {
if (service_share_connect) {
clients[i] = getSharedClient(url);
} else {
clients[i] = initClient(url);
}
}
return clients;
}
/**
* Get shared connection
*/
private ExchangeClient getSharedClient(URL url) {
String key = url.getAddress();
ReferenceCountExchangeClient client = referenceClientMap.get(key);
if (client != null) {
if (!client.isClosed()) {
client.incrementAndGetCount();
return client;
} else {
referenceClientMap.remove(key);
}
}
locks.putIfAbsent(key, new Object());
synchronized (locks.get(key)) {
if (referenceClientMap.containsKey(key)) {
return referenceClientMap.get(key);
}
ExchangeClient exchangeClient = initClient(url);
client = new ReferenceCountExchangeClient(exchangeClient, ghostClientMap);
referenceClientMap.put(key, client);
ghostClientMap.remove(key);
locks.remove(key);
return client;
}
}
/**
* Create new connection
*/
private ExchangeClient initClient(URL url) {
// client type setting.
String str = url.getParameter(Constants.CLIENT_KEY, url.getParameter(Constants.SERVER_KEY, Constants.DEFAULT_REMOTING_CLIENT));
url = url.addParameter(Constants.CODEC_KEY, DubboCodec.NAME);
// enable heartbeat by default
url = url.addParameterIfAbsent(Constants.HEARTBEAT_KEY, String.valueOf(Constants.DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT));
// BIO is not allowed since it has severe performance issue.
if (str != null && str.length() > 0 && !ExtensionLoader.getExtensionLoader(Transporter.class).hasExtension(str)) {
throw new RpcException("Unsupported client type: " + str + "," +
" supported client type is " + StringUtils.join(ExtensionLoader.getExtensionLoader(Transporter.class).getSupportedExtensions(), " "));
}
ExchangeClient client;
try {
// connection should be lazy
if (url.getParameter(Constants.LAZY_CONNECT_KEY, false)) {
client = new LazyConnectExchangeClient(url, requestHandler);
} else {
client = Exchangers.connect(url, requestHandler);
}
} catch (RemotingException e) {
throw new RpcException("Fail to create remoting client for service(" + url + "): " + e.getMessage(), e);
}
return client;
}
@Override
public void destroy() {
for (String key : new ArrayList<String>(serverMap.keySet())) {
ExchangeServer server = serverMap.remove(key);
if (server != null) {
try {
if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
logger.info("Close dubbo server: " + server.getLocalAddress());
}
server.close(ConfigUtils.getServerShutdownTimeout());
} catch (Throwable t) {
logger.warn(t.getMessage(), t);
}
}
}
// put here to reduce the chance of accepting new invocation after client closed.
// close invoker and then client.
super.destroy();
for (String key : new ArrayList<String>(referenceClientMap.keySet())) {
ExchangeClient client = referenceClientMap.remove(key);
if (client != null) {
try {
if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
logger.info("Close dubbo connect: " + client.getLocalAddress() + "-->" + client.getRemoteAddress());
}
client.close(ConfigUtils.getServerShutdownTimeout());
} catch (Throwable t) {
logger.warn(t.getMessage(), t);
}
}
}
for (String key : new ArrayList<String>(ghostClientMap.keySet())) {
ExchangeClient client = ghostClientMap.remove(key);
if (client != null) {
try {
if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
logger.info("Close dubbo connect: " + client.getLocalAddress() + "-->" + client.getRemoteAddress());
}
client.close(ConfigUtils.getServerShutdownTimeout());
} catch (Throwable t) {
logger.warn(t.getMessage(), t);
}
}
}
stubServiceMethodsMap.clear();
}
}