fix: should also allow subclass Promise without Symbol.species

[JiaLiPassion]

PR Checklist

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• The commit message follows our guidelines: https://github.com/angular/angular/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#commit
• Tests for the changes have been added (for bug fixes / features)
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PR Type

What kind of change does this PR introduce?

• Bugfix
• Feature
• Code style update (formatting, local variables)
• Refactoring (no functional changes, no api changes)
• Build related changes
• CI related changes
• Documentation content changes
• angular.io application / infrastructure changes
• Other... Please describe:

What is the current behavior?

Issue Number: #34162

This is a regression issue introduced by #34162, before that PR, we call this.constructor in Promise.then() to create a new Promise.
In the #34162 PR, ZoneAwarePromise support to subclass Promise by Symbol.species.
But we still need to support subclass without Symbol.species implemented.

What is the new behavior?

If the subclass doesn't have Symbol.species, we should use this.constructor instead of hardcoded ZoneAwarePromise.

Does this PR introduce a breaking change?

• Yes
• No

[AndrewKushnir]

Presubmit

[JiaLiPassion]

@AndrewKushnir, thanks for the review, I have updated the PR.

[mhevery]

presubmit

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